Branch
Hash :
6ec8e41f
Author :
Date :
2024-06-13T11:52:13
Handle lossless JPEG images w/2-15 bits per sample Closes #768 Closes #769
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555
/*
* wrbmp.c
*
* This file was part of the Independent JPEG Group's software:
* Copyright (C) 1994-1996, Thomas G. Lane.
* libjpeg-turbo Modifications:
* Copyright (C) 2013, Linaro Limited.
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015, 2017, 2019, 2022, 2024, D. R. Commander.
* For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README.ijg
* file.
*
* This file contains routines to write output images in Microsoft "BMP"
* format (MS Windows 3.x and OS/2 1.x flavors).
* Either 8-bit colormapped or 24-bit full-color format can be written.
* No compression is supported.
*
* These routines may need modification for non-Unix environments or
* specialized applications. As they stand, they assume output to
* an ordinary stdio stream.
*
* This code contributed by James Arthur Boucher.
*/
#include "cmyk.h"
#include "cdjpeg.h" /* Common decls for cjpeg/djpeg applications */
#include "jconfigint.h"
#ifdef BMP_SUPPORTED
/*
* To support 12-bit JPEG data, we'd have to scale output down to 8 bits.
* This is not yet implemented.
*/
#if BITS_IN_JSAMPLE != 8
Sorry, this code only copes with 8-bit JSAMPLEs. /* deliberate syntax err */
#endif
/*
* Since BMP stores scanlines bottom-to-top, we have to invert the image
* from JPEG's top-to-bottom order. To do this, we save the outgoing data
* in a virtual array during put_pixel_row calls, then actually emit the
* BMP file during finish_output. The virtual array contains one JSAMPLE per
* pixel if the output is grayscale or colormapped, three if it is full color.
*/
/* Private version of data destination object */
typedef struct {
struct djpeg_dest_struct pub; /* public fields */
boolean is_os2; /* saves the OS2 format request flag */
jvirt_sarray_ptr whole_image; /* needed to reverse row order */
JDIMENSION data_width; /* JSAMPLEs per row */
JDIMENSION row_width; /* physical width of one row in the BMP file */
int pad_bytes; /* number of padding bytes needed per row */
JDIMENSION cur_output_row; /* next row# to write to virtual array */
boolean use_inversion_array; /* TRUE = buffer the whole image, which is
stored to disk in bottom-up order, and
receive rows from the calling program in
top-down order
FALSE = the calling program will maintain
its own image buffer and write the rows in
bottom-up order */
JSAMPLE *iobuffer; /* I/O buffer (used to buffer a single row to
disk if use_inversion_array == FALSE) */
} bmp_dest_struct;
typedef bmp_dest_struct *bmp_dest_ptr;
/* Forward declarations */
LOCAL(void) write_colormap(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest,
int map_colors, int map_entry_size);
static INLINE boolean is_big_endian(void)
{
int test_value = 1;
if (*(char *)&test_value != 1)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
/*
* Write some pixel data.
* In this module rows_supplied will always be 1.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
put_pixel_rows(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo,
JDIMENSION rows_supplied)
/* This version is for writing 24-bit pixels */
{
bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)dinfo;
JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
register JDIMENSION col;
int pad;
if (dest->use_inversion_array) {
/* Access next row in virtual array */
image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, dest->whole_image,
dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION)1, TRUE);
dest->cur_output_row++;
outptr = image_ptr[0];
} else {
outptr = dest->iobuffer;
}
/* Transfer data. Note destination values must be in BGR order
* (even though Microsoft's own documents say the opposite).
*/
inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0];
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_EXT_BGR) {
memcpy(outptr, inptr, dest->row_width);
outptr += cinfo->output_width * 3;
} else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565) {
boolean big_endian = is_big_endian();
unsigned short *inptr2 = (unsigned short *)inptr;
for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) {
if (big_endian) {
outptr[0] = (*inptr2 >> 5) & 0xF8;
outptr[1] = ((*inptr2 << 5) & 0xE0) | ((*inptr2 >> 11) & 0x1C);
outptr[2] = *inptr2 & 0xF8;
} else {
outptr[0] = (*inptr2 << 3) & 0xF8;
outptr[1] = (*inptr2 >> 3) & 0xFC;
outptr[2] = (*inptr2 >> 8) & 0xF8;
}
outptr += 3;
inptr2++;
}
} else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) {
JSAMPLE c = *inptr++, m = *inptr++, y = *inptr++, k = *inptr++;
cmyk_to_rgb(255, c, m, y, k, outptr + 2, outptr + 1, outptr);
outptr += 3;
}
} else {
register int rindex = rgb_red[cinfo->out_color_space];
register int gindex = rgb_green[cinfo->out_color_space];
register int bindex = rgb_blue[cinfo->out_color_space];
register int ps = rgb_pixelsize[cinfo->out_color_space];
for (col = cinfo->output_width; col > 0; col--) {
outptr[0] = inptr[bindex];
outptr[1] = inptr[gindex];
outptr[2] = inptr[rindex];
outptr += 3; inptr += ps;
}
}
/* Zero out the pad bytes. */
pad = dest->pad_bytes;
while (--pad >= 0)
*outptr++ = 0;
if (!dest->use_inversion_array)
fwrite(dest->iobuffer, 1, dest->row_width, dest->pub.output_file);
}
METHODDEF(void)
put_gray_rows(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo,
JDIMENSION rows_supplied)
/* This version is for grayscale OR quantized color output */
{
bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)dinfo;
JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
register JSAMPROW inptr, outptr;
int pad;
if (dest->use_inversion_array) {
/* Access next row in virtual array */
image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, dest->whole_image,
dest->cur_output_row, (JDIMENSION)1, TRUE);
dest->cur_output_row++;
outptr = image_ptr[0];
} else {
outptr = dest->iobuffer;
}
/* Transfer data. */
inptr = dest->pub.buffer[0];
memcpy(outptr, inptr, cinfo->output_width);
outptr += cinfo->output_width;
/* Zero out the pad bytes. */
pad = dest->pad_bytes;
while (--pad >= 0)
*outptr++ = 0;
if (!dest->use_inversion_array)
fwrite(dest->iobuffer, 1, dest->row_width, dest->pub.output_file);
}
/*
* Finish up at the end of the file.
*
* Here is where we really output the BMP file.
*
* First, routines to write the Windows and OS/2 variants of the file header.
*/
LOCAL(void)
write_bmp_header(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest)
/* Write a Windows-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */
{
char bmpfileheader[14];
char bmpinfoheader[40];
#define PUT_2B(array, offset, value) \
(array[offset] = (char)((value) & 0xFF), \
array[offset + 1] = (char)(((value) >> 8) & 0xFF))
#define PUT_4B(array, offset, value) \
(array[offset] = (char)((value) & 0xFF), \
array[offset + 1] = (char)(((value) >> 8) & 0xFF), \
array[offset + 2] = (char)(((value) >> 16) & 0xFF), \
array[offset + 3] = (char)(((value) >> 24) & 0xFF))
long headersize, bfSize;
int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries;
/* Compute colormap size and total file size */
if (IsExtRGB(cinfo->out_color_space)) {
if (cinfo->quantize_colors) {
/* Colormapped RGB */
bits_per_pixel = 8;
cmap_entries = 256;
} else {
/* Unquantized, full color RGB */
bits_per_pixel = 24;
cmap_entries = 0;
}
} else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565 ||
cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
bits_per_pixel = 24;
cmap_entries = 0;
} else {
/* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */
bits_per_pixel = 8;
cmap_entries = 256;
}
/* File size */
headersize = 14 + 40 + cmap_entries * 4; /* Header and colormap */
bfSize = headersize + (long)dest->row_width * (long)cinfo->output_height;
/* Set unused fields of header to 0 */
memset(bmpfileheader, 0, sizeof(bmpfileheader));
memset(bmpinfoheader, 0, sizeof(bmpinfoheader));
/* Fill the file header */
bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */
bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D;
PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */
/* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */
PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */
/* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPINFOHEADER) */
PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 0, 40); /* biSize */
PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* biWidth */
PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 8, cinfo->output_height); /* biHeight */
PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 12, 1); /* biPlanes - must be 1 */
PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 14, bits_per_pixel); /* biBitCount */
/* we leave biCompression = 0, for none */
/* we leave biSizeImage = 0; this is correct for uncompressed data */
if (cinfo->density_unit == 2) { /* if have density in dots/cm, then */
PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 24, (long)(cinfo->X_density * 100)); /* XPels/M */
PUT_4B(bmpinfoheader, 28, (long)(cinfo->Y_density * 100)); /* XPels/M */
}
PUT_2B(bmpinfoheader, 32, cmap_entries); /* biClrUsed */
/* we leave biClrImportant = 0 */
if (fwrite(bmpfileheader, 1, 14, dest->pub.output_file) != (size_t)14)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
if (fwrite(bmpinfoheader, 1, 40, dest->pub.output_file) != (size_t)40)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
if (cmap_entries > 0)
write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 4);
}
LOCAL(void)
write_os2_header(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest)
/* Write an OS2-style BMP file header, including colormap if needed */
{
char bmpfileheader[14];
char bmpcoreheader[12];
long headersize, bfSize;
int bits_per_pixel, cmap_entries;
/* Compute colormap size and total file size */
if (IsExtRGB(cinfo->out_color_space)) {
if (cinfo->quantize_colors) {
/* Colormapped RGB */
bits_per_pixel = 8;
cmap_entries = 256;
} else {
/* Unquantized, full color RGB */
bits_per_pixel = 24;
cmap_entries = 0;
}
} else if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565 ||
cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_CMYK) {
bits_per_pixel = 24;
cmap_entries = 0;
} else {
/* Grayscale output. We need to fake a 256-entry colormap. */
bits_per_pixel = 8;
cmap_entries = 256;
}
/* File size */
headersize = 14 + 12 + cmap_entries * 3; /* Header and colormap */
bfSize = headersize + (long)dest->row_width * (long)cinfo->output_height;
/* Set unused fields of header to 0 */
memset(bmpfileheader, 0, sizeof(bmpfileheader));
memset(bmpcoreheader, 0, sizeof(bmpcoreheader));
/* Fill the file header */
bmpfileheader[0] = 0x42; /* first 2 bytes are ASCII 'B', 'M' */
bmpfileheader[1] = 0x4D;
PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 2, bfSize); /* bfSize */
/* we leave bfReserved1 & bfReserved2 = 0 */
PUT_4B(bmpfileheader, 10, headersize); /* bfOffBits */
/* Fill the info header (Microsoft calls this a BITMAPCOREHEADER) */
PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 0, 12); /* bcSize */
PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 4, cinfo->output_width); /* bcWidth */
PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 6, cinfo->output_height); /* bcHeight */
PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 8, 1); /* bcPlanes - must be 1 */
PUT_2B(bmpcoreheader, 10, bits_per_pixel); /* bcBitCount */
if (fwrite(bmpfileheader, 1, 14, dest->pub.output_file) != (size_t)14)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
if (fwrite(bmpcoreheader, 1, 12, dest->pub.output_file) != (size_t)12)
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
if (cmap_entries > 0)
write_colormap(cinfo, dest, cmap_entries, 3);
}
/*
* Write the colormap.
* Windows uses BGR0 map entries; OS/2 uses BGR entries.
*/
LOCAL(void)
write_colormap(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, bmp_dest_ptr dest, int map_colors,
int map_entry_size)
{
JSAMPARRAY colormap = cinfo->colormap;
int num_colors = cinfo->actual_number_of_colors;
FILE *outfile = dest->pub.output_file;
int i;
if (colormap != NULL) {
if (cinfo->out_color_components == 3) {
/* Normal case with RGB colormap */
for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) {
putc(colormap[2][i], outfile);
putc(colormap[1][i], outfile);
putc(colormap[0][i], outfile);
if (map_entry_size == 4)
putc(0, outfile);
}
} else {
/* Grayscale colormap (only happens with grayscale quantization) */
for (i = 0; i < num_colors; i++) {
putc(colormap[0][i], outfile);
putc(colormap[0][i], outfile);
putc(colormap[0][i], outfile);
if (map_entry_size == 4)
putc(0, outfile);
}
}
} else {
/* If no colormap, must be grayscale data. Generate a linear "map". */
for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
putc(i, outfile);
putc(i, outfile);
putc(i, outfile);
if (map_entry_size == 4)
putc(0, outfile);
}
}
/* Pad colormap with zeros to ensure specified number of colormap entries */
if (i > map_colors)
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_TOO_MANY_COLORS, i);
for (; i < map_colors; i++) {
putc(0, outfile);
putc(0, outfile);
putc(0, outfile);
if (map_entry_size == 4)
putc(0, outfile);
}
}
/*
* Startup: write the file header unless the inversion array is being used.
*/
METHODDEF(void)
start_output_bmp(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo)
{
bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)dinfo;
if (!dest->use_inversion_array) {
/* Write the header and colormap */
if (dest->is_os2)
write_os2_header(cinfo, dest);
else
write_bmp_header(cinfo, dest);
}
}
METHODDEF(void)
finish_output_bmp(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, djpeg_dest_ptr dinfo)
{
bmp_dest_ptr dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)dinfo;
register FILE *outfile = dest->pub.output_file;
JSAMPARRAY image_ptr;
register JSAMPROW data_ptr;
JDIMENSION row;
cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr)cinfo->progress;
if (dest->use_inversion_array) {
/* Write the header and colormap */
if (dest->is_os2)
write_os2_header(cinfo, dest);
else
write_bmp_header(cinfo, dest);
/* Write the file body from our virtual array */
for (row = cinfo->output_height; row > 0; row--) {
if (progress != NULL) {
progress->pub.pass_counter = (long)(cinfo->output_height - row);
progress->pub.pass_limit = (long)cinfo->output_height;
(*progress->pub.progress_monitor) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo);
}
image_ptr = (*cinfo->mem->access_virt_sarray)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, dest->whole_image, row - 1, (JDIMENSION)1,
FALSE);
data_ptr = image_ptr[0];
fwrite(data_ptr, 1, dest->row_width, outfile);
}
if (progress != NULL)
progress->completed_extra_passes++;
}
/* Make sure we wrote the output file OK */
fflush(outfile);
if (ferror(outfile))
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_FILE_WRITE);
}
/*
* The module selection routine for BMP format output.
*/
GLOBAL(djpeg_dest_ptr)
jinit_write_bmp(j_decompress_ptr cinfo, boolean is_os2,
boolean use_inversion_array)
{
bmp_dest_ptr dest;
JDIMENSION row_width;
if (cinfo->data_precision != 8)
ERREXIT1(cinfo, JERR_BAD_PRECISION, cinfo->data_precision);
/* Create module interface object, fill in method pointers */
dest = (bmp_dest_ptr)
(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small) ((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE,
sizeof(bmp_dest_struct));
dest->pub.start_output = start_output_bmp;
dest->pub.finish_output = finish_output_bmp;
dest->pub.calc_buffer_dimensions = NULL;
dest->is_os2 = is_os2;
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_GRAYSCALE) {
dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows;
} else if (IsExtRGB(cinfo->out_color_space)) {
if (cinfo->quantize_colors)
dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_gray_rows;
else
dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_pixel_rows;
} else if (!cinfo->quantize_colors &&
(cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565 ||
cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)) {
dest->pub.put_pixel_rows = put_pixel_rows;
} else {
ERREXIT(cinfo, JERR_BMP_COLORSPACE);
}
/* Calculate output image dimensions so we can allocate space */
jpeg_calc_output_dimensions(cinfo);
/* Determine width of rows in the BMP file (padded to 4-byte boundary). */
if (cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_RGB565) {
row_width = cinfo->output_width * 2;
dest->row_width = dest->data_width = cinfo->output_width * 3;
while ((row_width & 3) != 0) row_width++;
} else if (!cinfo->quantize_colors &&
(IsExtRGB(cinfo->out_color_space) ||
cinfo->out_color_space == JCS_CMYK)) {
row_width = cinfo->output_width * cinfo->output_components;
dest->row_width = dest->data_width = cinfo->output_width * 3;
} else {
row_width = cinfo->output_width * cinfo->output_components;
dest->row_width = dest->data_width = row_width;
}
while ((dest->row_width & 3) != 0) dest->row_width++;
dest->pad_bytes = (int)(dest->row_width - dest->data_width);
if (use_inversion_array) {
/* Allocate space for inversion array, prepare for write pass */
dest->whole_image = (*cinfo->mem->request_virt_sarray)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, FALSE,
dest->row_width, cinfo->output_height, (JDIMENSION)1);
dest->cur_output_row = 0;
if (cinfo->progress != NULL) {
cd_progress_ptr progress = (cd_progress_ptr)cinfo->progress;
progress->total_extra_passes++; /* count file input as separate pass */
}
} else {
dest->iobuffer = (JSAMPLE *)(*cinfo->mem->alloc_small)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, dest->row_width);
}
dest->use_inversion_array = use_inversion_array;
/* Create decompressor output buffer. */
dest->pub.buffer = (*cinfo->mem->alloc_sarray)
((j_common_ptr)cinfo, JPOOL_IMAGE, row_width, (JDIMENSION)1);
dest->pub.buffer_height = 1;
return (djpeg_dest_ptr)dest;
}
#endif /* BMP_SUPPORTED */