Hash :
bc1c0dbc
Author :
Date :
2023-09-07T12:39:51
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
use crate::TOTP;
use image::Luma;
pub(crate) fn get_qr_draw_canvas(qr: qrcodegen::QrCode) -> image::ImageBuffer<Luma<u8>, Vec<u8>> {
let size = qr.size() as u32;
// "+ 8 * 8" is here to add padding (the white border around the QRCode)
// As some QRCode readers don't work without padding
let image_size = size * 8 + 8 * 8;
let mut canvas = image::GrayImage::new(image_size, image_size);
// Draw the border
for x in 0..image_size {
for y in 0..image_size {
if (y < 8 * 4 || y >= image_size - 8 * 4) || (x < 8 * 4 || x >= image_size - 8 * 4) {
canvas.put_pixel(x, y, Luma([255]));
}
}
}
// The QR inside the white border
for x_qr in 0..size {
for y_qr in 0..size {
// The canvas is a grayscale image without alpha. Hence it's only one 8-bits byte longs
// This clever trick to one-line the value was achieved with advanced mathematics
// And deep understanding of Boolean algebra.
let val = !qr.get_module(x_qr as i32, y_qr as i32) as u8 * 255;
// Multiply coordinates by width of pixels
// And take into account the 8*4 padding on top and left side
let x_start = x_qr * 8 + 8 * 4;
let y_start = y_qr * 8 + 8 * 4;
// Draw a 8-pixels-wide square
for x_img in x_start..x_start + 8 {
for y_img in y_start..y_start + 8 {
canvas.put_pixel(x_img, y_img, Luma([val]));
}
}
}
}
canvas
}
/// Convert text to a PNG QR code.
pub fn qr_png(text: &str) -> Result<Vec<u8>, String> {
use image::ImageEncoder;
let mut vec = Vec::new();
let qr: Result<qrcodegen::QrCode, String> =
match qrcodegen::QrCode::encode_text(text, qrcodegen::QrCodeEcc::Medium) {
Ok(qr) => Ok(qr),
Err(err) => Err(err.to_string()),
};
if qr.is_err() {
return Err(qr.err().unwrap());
}
let code = qr?;
// "+ 8 * 8" is here to add padding (the white border around the QRCode)
// As some QRCode readers don't work without padding
let image_size = (code.size() as u32) * 8 + 8 * 8;
let canvas = get_qr_draw_canvas(code);
// Encode the canvas into a PNG
let encoder = image::codecs::png::PngEncoder::new(&mut vec);
match encoder.write_image(
&canvas.into_raw(),
image_size,
image_size,
image::ColorType::L8,
) {
Ok(_) => Ok(vec),
Err(err) => Err(err.to_string()),
}
}
/// Convert text to a base64 encoded PNG QR code.
pub fn qr_base64(text: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
use base64::{engine::general_purpose, Engine as _};
Ok(qr_png(text).map(|vec| general_purpose::STANDARD.encode(vec))?)
}
/// Will return a qrcode to automatically add a TOTP as a base64 string. Needs feature `qr` to be enabled!
/// Result will be in the form of a string containing a base64-encoded png, which you can embed in HTML without needing
/// To store the png as a file.
///
/// # Errors
///
/// This will return an error in case the URL gets too long to encode into a QR code.
/// This would require the get_url method to generate an url bigger than 2000 characters,
/// Which would be too long for some browsers anyway.
///
/// It will also return an error in case it can't encode the qr into a png. This shouldn't happen unless either the qrcode library returns malformed data, or the image library doesn't encode the data correctly
impl TOTP {
pub fn get_qr(&self) -> Result<String, String> {
let url = self.get_url();
qr_base64(&url)
}
}