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kc3-lang/libtommath/bn_mp_to_radix.c

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  • Author : Daniel Mendler
    Date : 2019-10-09 20:22:11
    Hash : fe2f91a1
    Message : to_sbin/to_ubin/pack: don't write anything in case of buffer overflow

  • bn_mp_to_radix.c
  • #include "tommath_private.h"
    #ifdef BN_MP_TO_RADIX_C
    /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis */
    /* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense */
    
    /* stores a bignum as a ASCII string in a given radix (2..64)
     *
     * Stores upto "size - 1" chars and always a NULL byte, puts the number of characters
     * written, including the '\0', in "written".
     */
    mp_err mp_to_radix(const mp_int *a, char *str, size_t maxlen, size_t *written, int radix)
    {
       size_t  digs;
       mp_err  err;
       mp_int  t;
       mp_digit d;
       char   *_s = str;
    
       /* check range of radix and size*/
       if (maxlen < 2u) {
          return MP_BUF;
       }
       if ((radix < 2) || (radix > 64)) {
          return MP_VAL;
       }
    
       /* quick out if its zero */
       if (MP_IS_ZERO(a)) {
          *str++ = '0';
          *str = '\0';
          if (written != NULL) {
             *written = 2u;
          }
          return MP_OKAY;
       }
    
       if ((err = mp_init_copy(&t, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
          return err;
       }
    
       /* if it is negative output a - */
       if (t.sign == MP_NEG) {
          /* we have to reverse our digits later... but not the - sign!! */
          ++_s;
    
          /* store the flag and mark the number as positive */
          *str++ = '-';
          t.sign = MP_ZPOS;
    
          /* subtract a char */
          --maxlen;
       }
       digs = 0u;
       while (!MP_IS_ZERO(&t)) {
          if (--maxlen < 1u) {
             /* no more room */
             err = MP_BUF;
             goto LBL_ERR;
          }
          if ((err = mp_div_d(&t, (mp_digit)radix, &t, &d)) != MP_OKAY) {
             goto LBL_ERR;
          }
          *str++ = mp_s_rmap[d];
          ++digs;
       }
       /* reverse the digits of the string.  In this case _s points
        * to the first digit [exluding the sign] of the number
        */
       s_mp_reverse((unsigned char *)_s, digs);
    
       /* append a NULL so the string is properly terminated */
       *str = '\0';
       digs++;
    
       if (written != NULL) {
          *written = (a->sign == MP_NEG) ? (digs + 1u): digs;
       }
    
    LBL_ERR:
       mp_clear(&t);
       return err;
    }
    
    #endif