tag: fix out of bounds read when searching for tag message When parsing tags, we skip all unknown fields that appear before the tag message. This skipping is done by using a plain `strstr(buffer, "\n\n")` to search for the two newlines that separate tag fields from tag message. As it is not possible to supply a buffer length to `strstr`, this call may skip over the buffer's end and thus result in an out of bounds read. As `strstr` may return a pointer that is out of bounds, the following computation of `buffer_end - buffer` will overflow and result in an allocation of an invalid length. Fix the issue by using `git__memmem` instead. Add a test that verifies parsing the tag fails not due to the allocation failure but due to the tag having no message.
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diff --git a/src/tag.c b/src/tag.c
index 663c7da..c453351 100644
--- a/src/tag.c
+++ b/src/tag.c
@@ -70,10 +70,9 @@ static int tag_parse(git_tag *tag, const char *buffer, const char *buffer_end)
static const char *tag_types[] = {
NULL, "commit\n", "tree\n", "blob\n", "tag\n"
};
-
- unsigned int i;
size_t text_len, alloc_len;
- char *search;
+ const char *search;
+ unsigned int i;
if (git_oid__parse(&tag->target, &buffer, buffer_end, "object ") < 0)
return tag_error("object field invalid");
@@ -138,8 +137,9 @@ static int tag_parse(git_tag *tag, const char *buffer, const char *buffer_end)
tag->message = NULL;
if (buffer < buffer_end) {
/* If we're not at the end of the header, search for it */
- if( *buffer != '\n' ) {
- search = strstr(buffer, "\n\n");
+ if(*buffer != '\n') {
+ search = git__memmem(buffer, buffer_end - buffer,
+ "\n\n", 2);
if (search)
buffer = search + 1;
else
diff --git a/tests/object/tag/parse.c b/tests/object/tag/parse.c
index 7e58ed1..f701f6b 100644
--- a/tests/object/tag/parse.c
+++ b/tests/object/tag/parse.c
@@ -198,3 +198,21 @@ void test_object_tag_parse__missing_message_fails(void)
"tagger taggy@taggart.com>\n";
assert_tag_fails(tag, 0);
}
+
+void test_object_tag_parse__no_oob_read_when_searching_message(void)
+{
+ const char *tag =
+ "object a8d447f68076d1520f69649bb52629941be7031f\n"
+ "type tag\n"
+ "tag \n"
+ "tagger <>\n"
+ " \n\n"
+ "Message";
+ /*
+ * The OOB read previously resulted in an OOM error. We
+ * thus want to make sure that the resulting error is the
+ * expected one.
+ */
+ assert_tag_fails(tag, strlen(tag) - strlen("\n\nMessage"));
+ cl_assert(strstr(giterr_last()->message, "tag contains no message"));
+}