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d8896bda
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2018-01-03T16:07:36
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diff_generate: avoid excessive stats of .gitattribute files
When generating a diff between two trees, for each file that is to be
diffed we have to determine whether it shall be treated as text or as
binary files. While git has heuristics to determine which kind of diff
to generate, users can also that default behaviour by setting or
unsetting the 'diff' attribute for specific files.
Because of that, we have to query gitattributes in order to determine
how to diff the current files. Instead of hitting the '.gitattributes'
file every time we need to query an attribute, which can get expensive
especially on networked file systems, we try to cache them instead. This
works perfectly fine for every '.gitattributes' file that is found, but
we hit cache invalidation problems when we determine that an attribuse
file is _not_ existing. We do create an entry in the cache for missing
'.gitattributes' files, but as soon as we hit that file again we
invalidate it and stat it again to see if it has now appeared.
In the case of diffing large trees with each other, this behaviour is
very suboptimal. For each pair of files that is to be diffed, we will
repeatedly query every directory component leading towards their
respective location for an attributes file. This leads to thousands or
even hundreds of thousands of wasted syscalls.
The attributes cache already has a mechanism to help in that scenario in
form of the `git_attr_session`. As long as the same attributes session
is still active, we will not try to re-query the gitmodules files at all
but simply retain our currently cached results. To fix our problem, we
can create a session at the top-most level, which is the initialization
of the `git_diff` structure, and use it in order to look up the correct
diff driver. As the `git_diff` structure is used to generate patches for
multiple files at once, this neatly solves our problem by retaining the
session until patches for all files have been generated.
The fix has been tested with linux.git by calling
`git_diff_tree_to_tree` and `git_diff_to_buf` with v4.10^{tree} and
v4.14^{tree}.
| time | .gitattributes stats
without fix | 33.201s | 844614
with fix | 30.327s | 4441
While execution only improved by roughly 10%, the stat(3) syscalls for
.gitattributes files decreased by 99.5%. The benchmarks were quite
simple with best-of-three timings on Linux ext4 systems. One can assume
that for network based file systems the performance gain will be a lot
larger due to a much higher latency.
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0c7f49dd
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2017-06-30T13:39:01
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Make sure to always include "common.h" first
Next to including several files, our "common.h" header also declares
various macros which are then used throughout the project. As such, we
have to make sure to always include this file first in all
implementation files. Otherwise, we might encounter problems or even
silent behavioural differences due to macros or defines not being
defined as they should be. So in fact, our header and implementation
files should make sure to always include "common.h" first.
This commit does so by establishing a common include pattern. Header
files inside of "src" will now always include "common.h" as its first
other file, separated by a newline from all the other includes to make
it stand out as special. There are two cases for the implementation
files. If they do have a matching header file, they will always include
this one first, leading to "common.h" being transitively included as
first file. If they do not have a matching header file, they instead
include "common.h" as first file themselves.
This fixes the outlined problems and will become our standard practice
for header and source files inside of the "src/" from now on.
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a5a38643
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2014-01-20T14:53:59
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Initial take on builtin drivers with multiline
This extends the diff driver parser to support multiline driver
definitions along with ! prefixing for negated matches. This
brings the driver function pattern parsing in line with core Git.
This also adds an internal table of driver definitions and a
fallback code path that will look in that table for diff drivers
that are set with attributes without having a definition in the
config file. Right now, I just populated the table with a kind
of simple HTML definition that is similar to the core Git def.
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37f66e82
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2013-06-12T15:21:21
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Fix Windows warnings
This fixes problems with missing function prototypes and 64-bit
data issues on Windows.
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5dc98298
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2013-06-11T11:22:22
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Implement regex pattern diff driver
This implements the loading of regular expression pattern lists
for diff drivers that search for function context in that way.
This also changes the way that diff drivers update options and
interface with xdiff APIs to make them a little more flexible.
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596b121a
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2013-06-10T14:16:49
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fix missing file and bad prototype
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114f5a6c
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2013-06-10T10:10:39
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Reorganize diff and add basic diff driver
This is a significant reorganization of the diff code to break it
into a set of more clearly distinct files and to document the new
organization. Hopefully this will make the diff code easier to
understand and to extend.
This adds a new `git_diff_driver` object that looks of diff driver
information from the attributes and the config so that things like
function content in diff headers can be provided. The full driver
spec is not implemented in the commit - this is focused on the
reorganization of the code and putting the driver hooks in place.
This also removes a few #includes from src/repository.h that were
overbroad, but as a result required extra #includes in a variety
of places since including src/repository.h no longer results in
pulling in the whole world.
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