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IABSD.fr/src/lib/libcrypto/ecdsa/ecs_ossl.c

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  • Author : tb
    Date : 2019-06-04 18:15:27
    Hash : 759317bf
    Message : Readability tweak in a comment.

  • lib/libcrypto/ecdsa/ecs_ossl.c
  • /* $OpenBSD: ecs_ossl.c,v 1.20 2019/06/04 18:15:27 tb Exp $ */
    /*
     * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project
     */
    /* ====================================================================
     * Copyright (c) 1998-2004 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     *
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     *
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     *    distribution.
     *
     * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     *
     * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     *    openssl-core@OpenSSL.org.
     *
     * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     *
     * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     *    acknowledgment:
     *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     * ====================================================================
     *
     * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     * (eay@cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     * Hudson (tjh@cryptsoft.com).
     *
     */
    
    #include <string.h>
    
    #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
    
    #include <openssl/err.h>
    #include <openssl/obj_mac.h>
    #include <openssl/bn.h>
    
    #include "bn_lcl.h"
    #include "ecs_locl.h"
    
    static int ecdsa_prepare_digest(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        BIGNUM *order, BIGNUM *ret);
    static ECDSA_SIG *ecdsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, EC_KEY *eckey);
    static int ecdsa_sign_setup(EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx_in, BIGNUM **kinvp,
        BIGNUM **rp);
    static int ecdsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const ECDSA_SIG *sig, EC_KEY *eckey);
    
    static ECDSA_METHOD openssl_ecdsa_meth = {
    	.name = "OpenSSL ECDSA method",
    	.ecdsa_do_sign = ecdsa_do_sign,
    	.ecdsa_sign_setup = ecdsa_sign_setup,
    	.ecdsa_do_verify = ecdsa_do_verify
    };
    
    const ECDSA_METHOD *
    ECDSA_OpenSSL(void)
    {
    	return &openssl_ecdsa_meth;
    }
    
    static int
    ecdsa_prepare_digest(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, BIGNUM *order,
        BIGNUM *ret)
    {
    	int dgst_bits, order_bits;
    
    	if (!BN_bin2bn(dgst, dgst_len, ret)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	/* FIPS 186-3 6.4: Use order_bits leftmost bits if digest is too long */
    	dgst_bits = 8 * dgst_len;
    	order_bits = BN_num_bits(order);
    	if (dgst_bits > order_bits) {
    		if (!BN_rshift(ret, ret, dgst_bits - order_bits)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			return 0;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return 1;
    }
    
    int
    ossl_ecdsa_sign(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dlen, unsigned char *sig,
        unsigned int *siglen, const BIGNUM *kinv, const BIGNUM *r, EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	ECDSA_SIG *s;
    
    	if ((s = ECDSA_do_sign_ex(dgst, dlen, kinv, r, eckey)) == NULL) {
    		*siglen = 0;
    		return 0;
    	}
    	*siglen = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(s, &sig);
    	ECDSA_SIG_free(s);
    	return 1;
    }
    
    static int
    ecdsa_sign_setup(EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx_in, BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp)
    {
    	BN_CTX *ctx = ctx_in;
    	BIGNUM *k = NULL, *r = NULL, *order = NULL, *X = NULL;
    	EC_POINT *point = NULL;
    	const EC_GROUP *group;
    	int order_bits, ret = 0;
    
    	if (eckey == NULL || (group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey)) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	if (ctx == NULL) {
    		if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    			return 0;
    		}
    	}
    
    	if ((k = BN_new()) == NULL || (r = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    	    (order = BN_new()) == NULL || (X = BN_new()) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if ((point = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	/* Preallocate space. */
    	order_bits = BN_num_bits(order);
    	if (!BN_set_bit(k, order_bits) ||
    	    !BN_set_bit(r, order_bits) ||
    	    !BN_set_bit(X, order_bits))
    		goto err;
    
    	do {
    		do {
    			if (!BN_rand_range(k, order)) {
    				ECDSAerror(
    				    ECDSA_R_RANDOM_NUMBER_GENERATION_FAILED);
    				goto err;
    			}
    		} while (BN_is_zero(k));
    
    		/*
    		 * We do not want timing information to leak the length of k,
    		 * so we compute G * k using an equivalent scalar of fixed
    		 * bit-length.
    		 *
    		 * We unconditionally perform both of these additions to prevent
    		 * a small timing information leakage.  We then choose the sum
    		 * that is one bit longer than the order.  This guarantees the
    		 * code path used in the constant time implementations
    		 * elsewhere.
    		 *
    		 * TODO: revisit the BN_copy aiming for a memory access agnostic
    		 * conditional copy.
    		 */
    		if (!BN_add(r, k, order) ||
    		    !BN_add(X, r, order) ||
    		    !BN_copy(k, BN_num_bits(r) > order_bits ? r : X))
    			goto err;
    
    		BN_set_flags(k, BN_FLG_CONSTTIME);
    
    		/* Compute r, the x-coordinate of G * k. */
    		if (!EC_POINT_mul(group, point, k, NULL, NULL, ctx)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(EC_GROUP_method_of(group)) ==
    		    NID_X9_62_prime_field) {
    			if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(group, point,
    			    X, NULL, ctx)) {
    				ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    				goto err;
    			}
    		}
    #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M
    		else {	/* NID_X9_62_characteristic_two_field */
    			if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, point,
    			    X, NULL, ctx)) {
    				ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    				goto err;
    			}
    		}
    #endif
    		if (!BN_nnmod(r, X, order, ctx)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    	} while (BN_is_zero(r));
    
    	if (!BN_mod_inverse_ct(k, k, order, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	BN_clear_free(*rp);
    	BN_clear_free(*kinvp);
    	*rp = r;
    	*kinvp = k;
    	ret = 1;
    
     err:
    	if (ret == 0) {
    		BN_clear_free(k);
    		BN_clear_free(r);
    	}
    	if (ctx_in == NULL)
    		BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    	BN_free(order);
    	EC_POINT_free(point);
    	BN_clear_free(X);
    	return (ret);
    }
    
    /* replace w/ ecdsa_sign_setup() when ECDSA_METHOD gets removed */
    int
    ossl_ecdsa_sign_setup(EC_KEY *eckey, BN_CTX *ctx_in, BIGNUM **kinvp, BIGNUM **rp)
    {
    	ECDSA_DATA *ecdsa;
    
    	if ((ecdsa = ecdsa_check(eckey)) == NULL)
    		return 0;
    	return ecdsa->meth->ecdsa_sign_setup(eckey, ctx_in, kinvp, rp);
    }
    
    static ECDSA_SIG *
    ecdsa_do_sign(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const BIGNUM *in_kinv, const BIGNUM *in_r, EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	BIGNUM *b = NULL, *binv = NULL, *bm = NULL, *bxr = NULL;
    	BIGNUM *kinv = NULL, *m = NULL, *order = NULL, *range = NULL, *s;
    	const BIGNUM *ckinv, *priv_key;
    	BN_CTX *ctx = NULL;
    	const EC_GROUP *group;
    	ECDSA_SIG  *ret;
    	ECDSA_DATA *ecdsa;
    	int ok = 0;
    
    	ecdsa = ecdsa_check(eckey);
    	group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey);
    	priv_key = EC_KEY_get0_private_key(eckey);
    
    	if (group == NULL || priv_key == NULL || ecdsa == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_PASSED_NULL_PARAMETER);
    		return NULL;
    	}
    
    	if ((ret = ECDSA_SIG_new()) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    		return NULL;
    	}
    	s = ret->s;
    
    	if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL || (order = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    	    (range = BN_new()) == NULL || (b = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    	    (binv = BN_new()) == NULL || (bm = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    	    (bxr = BN_new()) == NULL || (m = BN_new()) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	if (!ecdsa_prepare_digest(dgst, dgst_len, order, m))
    		goto err;
    
    	do {
    		if (in_kinv == NULL || in_r == NULL) {
    			if (!ECDSA_sign_setup(eckey, ctx, &kinv, &ret->r)) {
    				ECDSAerror(ERR_R_ECDSA_LIB);
    				goto err;
    			}
    			ckinv = kinv;
    		} else {
    			ckinv = in_kinv;
    			if (BN_copy(ret->r, in_r) == NULL) {
    				ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    				goto err;
    			}
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Compute:
    		 *
    		 *  s = inv(k)(m + xr) mod order
    		 *
    		 * In order to reduce the possibility of a side-channel attack,
    		 * the following is calculated using a blinding value:
    		 *
    		 *  s = inv(b)(bm + bxr)inv(k) mod order
    		 *
    		 * where b is a random value in the range [1, order-1].
    		 */
    
    		/* Generate b in range [1, order-1]. */
    		if (!BN_sub(range, order, BN_value_one())) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_rand_range(b, range)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_add(b, b, BN_value_one())) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    
    		if (BN_mod_inverse_ct(binv, b, order, ctx) == NULL) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    
    		if (!BN_mod_mul(bxr, b, priv_key, order, ctx)) { /* bx */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_mod_mul(bxr, bxr, ret->r, order, ctx)) { /* bxr */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_mod_mul(bm, b, m, order, ctx)) { /* bm */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_mod_add(s, bm, bxr, order, ctx)) { /* s = bm + bxr */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_mod_mul(s, s, ckinv, order, ctx)) { /* s = b(m + xr)k^-1 */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    		if (!BN_mod_mul(s, s, binv, order, ctx)) { /* s = (m + xr)k^-1 */
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    
    		if (BN_is_zero(s)) {
    			/*
    			 * If kinv and r have been supplied by the caller,
    			 * don't generate new kinv and r values
    			 */
    			if (in_kinv != NULL && in_r != NULL) {
    				ECDSAerror(ECDSA_R_NEED_NEW_SETUP_VALUES);
    				goto err;
    			}
    		} else
    			/* s != 0 => we have a valid signature */
    			break;
    	} while (1);
    
    	ok = 1;
    
     err:
    	if (ok == 0) {
    		ECDSA_SIG_free(ret);
    		ret = NULL;
    	}
    	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    	BN_clear_free(b);
    	BN_clear_free(binv);
    	BN_clear_free(bm);
    	BN_clear_free(bxr);
    	BN_clear_free(kinv);
    	BN_clear_free(m);
    	BN_free(order);
    	BN_free(range);
    	return ret;
    }
    
    /* replace w/ ecdsa_do_sign() when ECDSA_METHOD gets removed */
    ECDSA_SIG *
    ossl_ecdsa_sign_sig(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const BIGNUM *in_kinv, const BIGNUM *in_r, EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	ECDSA_DATA *ecdsa;
    
    	if ((ecdsa = ecdsa_check(eckey)) == NULL)
    		return NULL;
    	return ecdsa->meth->ecdsa_do_sign(dgst, dgst_len, in_kinv, in_r, eckey);
    }
    
    int
    ossl_ecdsa_verify(int type, const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const unsigned char *sigbuf, int sig_len, EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	ECDSA_SIG *s;
    	unsigned char *der = NULL;
    	const unsigned char *p = sigbuf;
    	int derlen = -1;
    	int ret = -1;
    
    	if ((s = ECDSA_SIG_new()) == NULL)
    		return (ret);
    	if (d2i_ECDSA_SIG(&s, &p, sig_len) == NULL)
    		goto err;
    	/* Ensure signature uses DER and doesn't have trailing garbage */
    	derlen = i2d_ECDSA_SIG(s, &der);
    	if (derlen != sig_len || memcmp(sigbuf, der, derlen))
    		goto err;
    	ret = ECDSA_do_verify(dgst, dgst_len, s, eckey);
    
     err:
    	freezero(der, derlen);
    	ECDSA_SIG_free(s);
    	return (ret);
    }
    
    static int
    ecdsa_do_verify(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len, const ECDSA_SIG *sig,
        EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	BN_CTX *ctx;
    	BIGNUM *order, *u1, *u2, *m, *X;
    	EC_POINT *point = NULL;
    	const EC_GROUP *group;
    	const EC_POINT *pub_key;
    	int ret = -1;
    
    	if (eckey == NULL || (group = EC_KEY_get0_group(eckey)) == NULL ||
    	    (pub_key = EC_KEY_get0_public_key(eckey)) == NULL || sig == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ECDSA_R_MISSING_PARAMETERS);
    		return -1;
    	}
    
    	if ((ctx = BN_CTX_new()) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    		return -1;
    	}
    	BN_CTX_start(ctx);
    	order = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    	u1 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    	u2 = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    	m = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    	X = BN_CTX_get(ctx);
    	if (X == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, order, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	/* Verify that r and s are in the range [1, order-1]. */
    	if (BN_is_zero(sig->r) || BN_is_negative(sig->r) ||
    	    BN_ucmp(sig->r, order) >= 0 ||
    	    BN_is_zero(sig->s) || BN_is_negative(sig->s) ||
    	    BN_ucmp(sig->s, order) >= 0) {
    		ECDSAerror(ECDSA_R_BAD_SIGNATURE);
    		ret = 0;
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	if (!ecdsa_prepare_digest(dgst, dgst_len, order, m))
    		goto err;
    
    	if (!BN_mod_inverse_ct(u2, sig->s, order, ctx)) {	/* w = inv(s) */
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if (!BN_mod_mul(u1, m, u2, order, ctx)) {		/* u1 = mw */
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if (!BN_mod_mul(u2, sig->r, u2, order, ctx)) {		/* u2 = rw */
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	/* Compute the x-coordinate of G * u1 + pub_key * u2. */
    	if ((point = EC_POINT_new(group)) == NULL) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if (!EC_POINT_mul(group, point, u1, pub_key, u2, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    	if (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(EC_GROUP_method_of(group)) ==
    	    NID_X9_62_prime_field) {
    		if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GFp(group, point, X, NULL,
    		    ctx)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    	}
    #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC2M
    	else { /* NID_X9_62_characteristic_two_field */
    		if (!EC_POINT_get_affine_coordinates_GF2m(group, point, X, NULL,
    		    ctx)) {
    			ECDSAerror(ERR_R_EC_LIB);
    			goto err;
    		}
    	}
    #endif
    	if (!BN_nnmod(u1, X, order, ctx)) {
    		ECDSAerror(ERR_R_BN_LIB);
    		goto err;
    	}
    
    	/* If the signature is correct, the x-coordinate is equal to sig->r. */
    	ret = (BN_ucmp(u1, sig->r) == 0);
    
     err:
    	BN_CTX_end(ctx);
    	BN_CTX_free(ctx);
    	EC_POINT_free(point);
    	return ret;
    }
    
    /* replace w/ ecdsa_do_verify() when ECDSA_METHOD gets removed */
    int
    ossl_ecdsa_verify_sig(const unsigned char *dgst, int dgst_len,
        const ECDSA_SIG *sig, EC_KEY *eckey)
    {
    	ECDSA_DATA *ecdsa;
    
    	if ((ecdsa = ecdsa_check(eckey)) == NULL)
    		return 0;
    	return ecdsa->meth->ecdsa_do_verify(dgst, dgst_len, sig, eckey);
    }