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IABSD.fr/src/usr.bin/ssh/log.c

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  • Author : djm
    Date : 2020-07-03 06:46:41
    Hash : 15cdcbfc
    Message : when redirecting sshd's log output to a file, undo this redirection after the session child process is forked(); ok dtucker@

  • usr.bin/ssh/log.c
  • /* $OpenBSD: log.c,v 1.52 2020/07/03 06:46:41 djm Exp $ */
    /*
     * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
     * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
     *                    All rights reserved
     *
     * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
     * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
     * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
     * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
     * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
     */
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 2000 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #include <sys/types.h>
    
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdarg.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <syslog.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <vis.h>
    
    #include "log.h"
    
    static LogLevel log_level = SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO;
    static int log_on_stderr = 1;
    static int log_stderr_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
    static int log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
    static char *argv0;
    static log_handler_fn *log_handler;
    static void *log_handler_ctx;
    
    extern char *__progname;
    
    /* textual representation of log-facilities/levels */
    
    static struct {
    	const char *name;
    	SyslogFacility val;
    } log_facilities[] = {
    	{ "DAEMON",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON },
    	{ "USER",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER },
    	{ "AUTH",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH },
    	{ "LOCAL0",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0 },
    	{ "LOCAL1",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1 },
    	{ "LOCAL2",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2 },
    	{ "LOCAL3",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3 },
    	{ "LOCAL4",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4 },
    	{ "LOCAL5",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5 },
    	{ "LOCAL6",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6 },
    	{ "LOCAL7",	SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7 },
    	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET }
    };
    
    static struct {
    	const char *name;
    	LogLevel val;
    } log_levels[] =
    {
    	{ "QUIET",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET },
    	{ "FATAL",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL },
    	{ "ERROR",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR },
    	{ "INFO",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO },
    	{ "VERBOSE",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE },
    	{ "DEBUG",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
    	{ "DEBUG1",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1 },
    	{ "DEBUG2",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2 },
    	{ "DEBUG3",	SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3 },
    	{ NULL,		SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET }
    };
    
    LogLevel
    log_level_get(void)
    {
    	return log_level;
    }
    
    SyslogFacility
    log_facility_number(char *name)
    {
    	int i;
    
    	if (name != NULL)
    		for (i = 0; log_facilities[i].name; i++)
    			if (strcasecmp(log_facilities[i].name, name) == 0)
    				return log_facilities[i].val;
    	return SYSLOG_FACILITY_NOT_SET;
    }
    
    const char *
    log_facility_name(SyslogFacility facility)
    {
    	u_int i;
    
    	for (i = 0;  log_facilities[i].name; i++)
    		if (log_facilities[i].val == facility)
    			return log_facilities[i].name;
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    LogLevel
    log_level_number(char *name)
    {
    	int i;
    
    	if (name != NULL)
    		for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name; i++)
    			if (strcasecmp(log_levels[i].name, name) == 0)
    				return log_levels[i].val;
    	return SYSLOG_LEVEL_NOT_SET;
    }
    
    const char *
    log_level_name(LogLevel level)
    {
    	u_int i;
    
    	for (i = 0; log_levels[i].name != NULL; i++)
    		if (log_levels[i].val == level)
    			return log_levels[i].name;
    	return NULL;
    }
    
    /* Error messages that should be logged. */
    
    void
    error(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    void
    sigdie(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    	_exit(1);
    }
    
    void
    logdie(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    	cleanup_exit(255);
    }
    
    /* Log this message (information that usually should go to the log). */
    
    void
    logit(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    /* More detailed messages (information that does not need to go to the log). */
    
    void
    verbose(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    /* Debugging messages that should not be logged during normal operation. */
    
    void
    debug(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    void
    debug2(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    void
    debug3(const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    /*
     * Initialize the log.
     */
    
    void
    log_init(char *av0, LogLevel level, SyslogFacility facility, int on_stderr)
    {
    	argv0 = av0;
    
    	if (log_change_level(level) != 0) {
    		fprintf(stderr, "Unrecognized internal syslog level code %d\n",
    		    (int) level);
    		exit(1);
    	}
    
    	log_handler = NULL;
    	log_handler_ctx = NULL;
    
    	log_on_stderr = on_stderr;
    	if (on_stderr)
    		return;
    
    	switch (facility) {
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_DAEMON:
    		log_facility = LOG_DAEMON;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_USER:
    		log_facility = LOG_USER;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH:
    		log_facility = LOG_AUTH;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL0:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL0;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL1:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL1;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL2:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL2;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL3:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL3;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL4:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL4;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL5:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL5;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL6:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL6;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_FACILITY_LOCAL7:
    		log_facility = LOG_LOCAL7;
    		break;
    	default:
    		fprintf(stderr,
    		    "Unrecognized internal syslog facility code %d\n",
    		    (int) facility);
    		exit(1);
    	}
    }
    
    int
    log_change_level(LogLevel new_log_level)
    {
    	/* no-op if log_init has not been called */
    	if (argv0 == NULL)
    		return 0;
    
    	switch (new_log_level) {
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
    		log_level = new_log_level;
    		return 0;
    	default:
    		return -1;
    	}
    }
    
    int
    log_is_on_stderr(void)
    {
    	return log_on_stderr && log_stderr_fd == STDERR_FILENO;
    }
    
    /* redirect what would usually get written to stderr to specified file */
    void
    log_redirect_stderr_to(const char *logfile)
    {
    	int fd;
    
    	if (logfile == NULL) {
    		if (log_stderr_fd != STDERR_FILENO) {
    			close(log_stderr_fd);
    			log_stderr_fd = STDERR_FILENO;
    		}
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if ((fd = open(logfile, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_APPEND, 0600)) == -1) {
    		fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't open logfile %s: %s\n", logfile,
    		     strerror(errno));
    		exit(1);
    	}
    	log_stderr_fd = fd;
    }
    
    #define MSGBUFSIZ 1024
    
    void
    set_log_handler(log_handler_fn *handler, void *ctx)
    {
    	log_handler = handler;
    	log_handler_ctx = ctx;
    }
    
    void
    do_log2(LogLevel level, const char *fmt,...)
    {
    	va_list args;
    
    	va_start(args, fmt);
    	do_log(level, fmt, args);
    	va_end(args);
    }
    
    void
    do_log(LogLevel level, const char *fmt, va_list args)
    {
    	struct syslog_data sdata = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
    	char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
    	char fmtbuf[MSGBUFSIZ];
    	char *txt = NULL;
    	int pri = LOG_INFO;
    	int saved_errno = errno;
    	log_handler_fn *tmp_handler;
    
    	if (level > log_level)
    		return;
    
    	switch (level) {
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_FATAL:
    		if (!log_on_stderr)
    			txt = "fatal";
    		pri = LOG_CRIT;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR:
    		if (!log_on_stderr)
    			txt = "error";
    		pri = LOG_ERR;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_INFO:
    		pri = LOG_INFO;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_VERBOSE:
    		pri = LOG_INFO;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG1:
    		txt = "debug1";
    		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG2:
    		txt = "debug2";
    		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
    		break;
    	case SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3:
    		txt = "debug3";
    		pri = LOG_DEBUG;
    		break;
    	default:
    		txt = "internal error";
    		pri = LOG_ERR;
    		break;
    	}
    	if (txt != NULL && log_handler == NULL) {
    		snprintf(fmtbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), "%s: %s", txt, fmt);
    		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmtbuf, args);
    	} else {
    		vsnprintf(msgbuf, sizeof(msgbuf), fmt, args);
    	}
    	strnvis(fmtbuf, msgbuf, sizeof(fmtbuf), VIS_SAFE|VIS_OCTAL);
    	if (log_handler != NULL) {
    		/* Avoid recursion */
    		tmp_handler = log_handler;
    		log_handler = NULL;
    		tmp_handler(level, fmtbuf, log_handler_ctx);
    		log_handler = tmp_handler;
    	} else if (log_on_stderr) {
    		snprintf(msgbuf, sizeof msgbuf, "%.*s\r\n",
    		    (int)sizeof msgbuf - 3, fmtbuf);
    		(void)write(log_stderr_fd, msgbuf, strlen(msgbuf));
    	} else {
    		openlog_r(argv0 ? argv0 : __progname, LOG_PID, log_facility, &sdata);
    		syslog_r(pri, &sdata, "%.500s", fmtbuf);
    		closelog_r(&sdata);
    	}
    	errno = saved_errno;
    }