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IABSD.fr/src/sys/dev/usb/ulpt.c

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  • Author : jsg
    Date : 2024-05-13 01:15:50
    Hash : 0f9e9ec2
    Message : remove prototypes with no matching function ok mpi@

  • sys/dev/usb/ulpt.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: ulpt.c,v 1.59 2024/05/13 01:15:53 jsg Exp $ */
    /*	$NetBSD: ulpt.c,v 1.57 2003/01/05 10:19:42 scw Exp $	*/
    /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/usb/ulpt.c,v 1.24 1999/11/17 22:33:44 n_hibma Exp $	*/
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart@augustsson.net) at
     * Carlstedt Research & Technology.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    /*
     * Printer Class spec:
     *   https://www.usb.org/sites/default/files/usbprint11a021811.pdf
     */
    
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <sys/systm.h>
    #include <sys/device.h>
    #include <sys/uio.h>
    #include <sys/conf.h>
    #include <sys/vnode.h>
    #include <sys/syslog.h>
    #include <sys/malloc.h>
    
    #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
    #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
    #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
    #include <dev/usb/usbdevs.h>
    #include <dev/usb/usb_quirks.h>
    
    #define	LPTPRI		(PZERO+8)
    #define	ULPT_BSIZE	16384
    
    #ifdef ULPT_DEBUG
    #define DPRINTF(x)	do { if (ulptdebug) printf x; } while (0)
    #define DPRINTFN(n,x)	do { if (ulptdebug>(n)) printf x; } while (0)
    int	ulptdebug = 0;
    #else
    #define DPRINTF(x)
    #define DPRINTFN(n,x)
    #endif
    
    #define UR_GET_DEVICE_ID 0
    #define UR_GET_PORT_STATUS 1
    #define UR_SOFT_RESET 2
    
    #define	LPS_NERR		0x08	/* printer no error */
    #define	LPS_SELECT		0x10	/* printer selected */
    #define	LPS_NOPAPER		0x20	/* printer out of paper */
    #define LPS_INVERT      (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR)
    #define LPS_MASK        (LPS_SELECT|LPS_NERR|LPS_NOPAPER)
    
    struct ulpt_softc {
    	struct device sc_dev;
    	struct usbd_device *sc_udev;	/* device */
    	struct usbd_interface *sc_iface;/* interface */
    	int sc_ifaceno;
    
    	int sc_out;
    	struct usbd_pipe *sc_out_pipe;	/* bulk out pipe */
    
    	int sc_in;
    	struct usbd_pipe *sc_in_pipe;	/* bulk in pipe */
    	struct usbd_xfer *sc_in_xfer1;
    	struct usbd_xfer *sc_in_xfer2;
    	u_char sc_junk[64];	/* somewhere to dump input */
    
    	u_char sc_state;
    #define	ULPT_OPEN	0x01	/* device is open */
    #define	ULPT_OBUSY	0x02	/* printer is busy doing output */
    #define	ULPT_INIT	0x04	/* waiting to initialize for open */
    	u_char sc_flags;
    #define	ULPT_NOPRIME	0x40	/* don't prime on open */
    #define	ULPT_EFIRMWARE	0x80	/* error loading firmware */
    	u_char sc_laststatus;
    
    	int sc_refcnt;
    
    	struct ulpt_fwdev *sc_fwdev;
    };
    
    int ulpt_do_write(struct ulpt_softc *, struct uio *uio, int);
    int ulpt_status(struct ulpt_softc *);
    void ulpt_reset(struct ulpt_softc *);
    int ulpt_statusmsg(u_char, struct ulpt_softc *);
    
    /*
     * Printers which need firmware uploads.
     */
    void ulpt_load_firmware(struct device *);
    usbd_status ulpt_ucode_loader_hp(struct ulpt_softc *);
    struct ulpt_fwdev {
    	struct usb_devno	 uv_dev;
    	char			*ucode_name;
    	usbd_status		 (*ucode_loader)(struct ulpt_softc *);
    } ulpt_fwdevs[] = {
    	{
    	    { USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_1000 },
    	    "ulpt-hp1000",
    	    ulpt_ucode_loader_hp
    	},
    	{
    	    { USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_1005 },
    	    "ulpt-hp1005",
    	    ulpt_ucode_loader_hp
    	},
    	{
    	    { USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_1018 },
    	    "ulpt-hp1018",
    	    ulpt_ucode_loader_hp
    	},
    	{
    	    { USB_VENDOR_HP, USB_PRODUCT_HP_1020 },
    	    "ulpt-hp1020",
    	    ulpt_ucode_loader_hp
    	},
    };
    
    #if 0
    void ieee1284_print_id(char *);
    #endif
    
    #define	ULPTUNIT(s)	(minor(s) & 0x1f)
    #define	ULPTFLAGS(s)	(minor(s) & 0xe0)
    
    
    int ulpt_match(struct device *, void *, void *);
    void ulpt_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    int ulpt_detach(struct device *, int);
    
    struct cfdriver ulpt_cd = {
    	NULL, "ulpt", DV_DULL
    };
    
    const struct cfattach ulpt_ca = {
    	sizeof(struct ulpt_softc), ulpt_match, ulpt_attach, ulpt_detach
    };
    
    int
    ulpt_match(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
    {
    	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id;
    
    	DPRINTFN(10,("ulpt_match\n"));
    	if (uaa->iface == NULL)
    		return (UMATCH_NONE);
    	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(uaa->iface);
    	if (id != NULL &&
    	    id->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_PRINTER &&
    	    id->bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_PRINTER &&
    	    ((id->bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_PRINTER_UNI) ||
    	     (id->bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI) ||
    	     (id->bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_PRINTER_1284)))
    		return (UMATCH_IFACECLASS_IFACESUBCLASS_IFACEPROTO);
    	return (UMATCH_NONE);
    }
    
    void
    ulpt_load_firmware(struct device *self)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc = (struct ulpt_softc *)self;
    	usbd_status err;
    
    	err = (sc->sc_fwdev->ucode_loader)(sc);
    	if (err != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    		sc->sc_flags |= ULPT_EFIRMWARE;
    		printf("%s: could not load firmware '%s'\n",
    		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, sc->sc_fwdev->ucode_name);
    	} else
    		sc->sc_flags &= ~ULPT_EFIRMWARE;
    }
    
    #define ulpt_lookup(v, p) \
    	((struct ulpt_fwdev *)usb_lookup(ulpt_fwdevs, v, p))
    
    void
    ulpt_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc = (struct ulpt_softc *)self;
    	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = aux;
    	struct usbd_device *dev = uaa->device;
    	struct usbd_interface *iface = uaa->iface;
    	usb_interface_descriptor_t *ifcd = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    	usb_interface_descriptor_t *id, *iend;
    	usb_config_descriptor_t *cdesc;
    	usbd_status err;
    	usb_endpoint_descriptor_t *ed;
    	int i, altno;
    
    	DPRINTFN(10,("ulpt_attach: sc=%p\n", sc));
    
    	//printf("%s: iclass %d/%d\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    	//    ifcd->bInterfaceClass, ifcd->bInterfaceSubClass);
    
    	/* XXX
    	 * Stepping through the alternate settings needs to be abstracted out.
    	 */
    	cdesc = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
    	if (cdesc == NULL) {
    		printf("%s: failed to get configuration descriptor\n",
    		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    		return;
    	}
    	iend = (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)
    		   ((char *)cdesc + UGETW(cdesc->wTotalLength));
    #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    	if (ifcd < (usb_interface_descriptor_t *)cdesc ||
    	    ifcd >= iend)
    		panic("ulpt: iface desc out of range");
    #endif
    	/* Step through all the descriptors looking for bidir mode */
    	for (id = ifcd, altno = 0;
    	     id < iend;
    	     id = (void *)((char *)id + id->bLength)) {
    		if (id->bDescriptorType == UDESC_INTERFACE &&
    		    id->bInterfaceNumber == ifcd->bInterfaceNumber) {
    			if (id->bInterfaceClass == UICLASS_PRINTER &&
    			    id->bInterfaceSubClass == UISUBCLASS_PRINTER &&
    			    (id->bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_PRINTER_BI /*||
    			     id->bInterfaceProtocol == UIPROTO_PRINTER_1284*/))
    				goto found;
    			altno++;
    		}
    	}
    	id = ifcd;		/* not found, use original */
     found:
    	if (id != ifcd) {
    		/* Found a new bidir setting */
    		DPRINTF(("ulpt_attach: set altno = %d\n", altno));
    		err = usbd_set_interface(iface, altno);
    		if (err) {
    			printf("%s: setting alternate interface failed\n",
    			       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    			usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
    			return;
    		}
    	}
    
    
    	sc->sc_in = -1;
    	sc->sc_out = -1;
    
    	id = usbd_get_interface_descriptor(iface);
    	for (i = 0; i < id->bNumEndpoints; i++) {
    		ed = usbd_interface2endpoint_descriptor(iface, i);
    		if (ed == NULL) {
    			printf("%s: couldn't get ep %d\n",
    			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, i);
    			return;
    		}
    		if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_IN &&
    		    UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    			sc->sc_in = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    		} else if (UE_GET_DIR(ed->bEndpointAddress) == UE_DIR_OUT &&
    			   UE_GET_XFERTYPE(ed->bmAttributes) == UE_BULK) {
    			sc->sc_out = ed->bEndpointAddress;
    		}
    	}
    	if (sc->sc_out == -1) {
    		printf("%s: could not find bulk out endpoint\n",
    		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    		usbd_deactivate(sc->sc_udev);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	if (usbd_get_quirks(dev)->uq_flags & UQ_BROKEN_BIDIR) {
    		/* This device doesn't handle reading properly. */
    		sc->sc_in = -1;
    	}
    
    	printf("%s: using %s-directional mode\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    	       sc->sc_in >= 0 ? "bi" : "uni");
    
    	DPRINTFN(10, ("ulpt_attach: bulk=%d\n", sc->sc_out));
    
    	sc->sc_iface = iface;
    	sc->sc_ifaceno = id->bInterfaceNumber;
    	sc->sc_udev = dev;
    
    	/* maybe the device needs firmware */
    	sc->sc_fwdev = ulpt_lookup(uaa->vendor, uaa->product);
    	if (sc->sc_fwdev)
    		config_mountroot(self, ulpt_load_firmware);
    
    #if 0
    /*
     * This code is disabled because for some mysterious reason it causes
     * printing not to work.  But only sometimes, and mostly with
     * UHCI and less often with OHCI.  *sigh*
     */
    	{
    	usb_config_descriptor_t *cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(dev);
    	usb_device_request_t req;
    	int len, alen;
    
    	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    	req.bRequest = UR_GET_DEVICE_ID;
    	USETW(req.wValue, cd->bConfigurationValue);
    	USETW2(req.wIndex, id->bInterfaceNumber, id->bAlternateSetting);
    	USETW(req.wLength, DEVINFOSIZE - 1);
    	err = usbd_do_request_flags(dev, &req, devinfop, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    		  &alen, USBD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
    	if (err) {
    		printf("%s: cannot get device id\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    	} else if (alen <= 2) {
    		printf("%s: empty device id, no printer connected?\n",
    		       sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    	} else {
    		/* devinfop now contains an IEEE-1284 device ID */
    		len = ((devinfop[0] & 0xff) << 8) | (devinfop[1] & 0xff);
    		if (len > DEVINFOSIZE - 3)
    			len = DEVINFOSIZE - 3;
    		devinfo[len] = 0;
    		printf("%s: device id <", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    		ieee1284_print_id(devinfop+2);
    		printf(">\n");
    	}
    	}
    #endif
    }
    
    int
    ulpt_detach(struct device *self, int flags)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc = (struct ulpt_softc *)self;
    	int s;
    	int maj, mn;
    
    	DPRINTF(("ulpt_detach: sc=%p\n", sc));
    
    	if (sc->sc_out_pipe != NULL)
    		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    	if (sc->sc_in_pipe != NULL)
    		usbd_abort_pipe(sc->sc_in_pipe);
    
    	s = splusb();
    	if (--sc->sc_refcnt >= 0) {
    		/* There is noone to wake, aborting the pipe is enough */
    		/* Wait for processes to go away. */
    		usb_detach_wait(&sc->sc_dev);
    	}
    	splx(s);
    
    	/* locate the major number */
    	for (maj = 0; maj < nchrdev; maj++)
    		if (cdevsw[maj].d_open == ulptopen)
    			break;
    
    	/* Nuke the vnodes for any open instances (calls close). */
    	mn = self->dv_unit;
    	vdevgone(maj, mn, mn, VCHR);
    	vdevgone(maj, mn | ULPT_NOPRIME , mn | ULPT_NOPRIME, VCHR);
    
    	return (0);
    }
    
    int
    ulpt_status(struct ulpt_softc *sc)
    {
    	usb_device_request_t req;
    	usbd_status err;
    	u_char status;
    
    	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    	req.bRequest = UR_GET_PORT_STATUS;
    	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
    	USETW(req.wLength, 1);
    	err = usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, &status);
    	DPRINTFN(1, ("ulpt_status: status=0x%02x err=%d\n", status, err));
    	if (!err)
    		return (status);
    	else
    		return (0);
    }
    
    void
    ulpt_reset(struct ulpt_softc *sc)
    {
    	usb_device_request_t req;
    
    	DPRINTFN(1, ("ulpt_reset\n"));
    	req.bRequest = UR_SOFT_RESET;
    	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
    	USETW(req.wIndex, sc->sc_ifaceno);
    	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
    
    	/*
    	 * There was a mistake in the USB printer 1.0 spec that gave the
    	 * request type as UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER; it should have been
    	 * UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE.  Many printers use the old one,
    	 * so we try both.
    	 */
    	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_OTHER;
    	if (usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0)) {	/* 1.0 */
    		req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_CLASS_INTERFACE;
    		(void)usbd_do_request(sc->sc_udev, &req, 0); /* 1.1 */
    	}
    }
    
    static void
    ulpt_input(struct usbd_xfer *xfer, void *priv, usbd_status status)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc = priv;
    
    	DPRINTFN(2,("ulpt_input: got some data\n"));
    	/* Do it again. */
    	if (xfer == sc->sc_in_xfer1)
    		usbd_transfer(sc->sc_in_xfer2);
    	else
    		usbd_transfer(sc->sc_in_xfer1);
    }
    
    int ulptusein = 1;
    
    /*
     * Reset the printer, then wait until it's selected and not busy.
     */
    int
    ulptopen(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    {
    	u_char flags = ULPTFLAGS(dev);
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
    	usbd_status err;
    	int error;
    
    	if (ULPTUNIT(dev) >= ulpt_cd.cd_ndevs)
    		return (ENXIO);
    	sc = ulpt_cd.cd_devs[ULPTUNIT(dev)];
    	if (sc == NULL)
    		return (ENXIO);
    
    	if (sc == NULL || sc->sc_iface == NULL || usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev))
    		return (ENXIO);
    
    	if (sc->sc_state)
    		return (EBUSY);
    
    	/* If a previous attempt to load firmware failed, retry. */
    	if (sc->sc_flags & ULPT_EFIRMWARE) {
    		ulpt_load_firmware(&sc->sc_dev);
    		if (sc->sc_flags & ULPT_EFIRMWARE)
    			return (EIO);
    	}
    
    	sc->sc_state = ULPT_INIT;
    	sc->sc_flags = flags;
    	DPRINTF(("ulptopen: flags=0x%x\n", (unsigned)flags));
    
    	error = 0;
    	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    
    	if ((flags & ULPT_NOPRIME) == 0) {
    		ulpt_reset(sc);
    		if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev)) {
    			error = ENXIO;
    			sc->sc_state = 0;
    			goto done;
    		}
    	}
    
    	err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_out, 0, &sc->sc_out_pipe);
    	if (err) {
    		sc->sc_state = 0;
    		error = EIO;
    		goto done;
    	}
    	if (ulptusein && sc->sc_in != -1) {
    		DPRINTF(("ulpt_open: open input pipe\n"));
    		err = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_in,0,&sc->sc_in_pipe);
    		if (err) {
    			error = EIO;
    			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    			sc->sc_out_pipe = NULL;
    			sc->sc_state = 0;
    			goto done;
    		}
    		sc->sc_in_xfer1 = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    		sc->sc_in_xfer2 = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    		if (sc->sc_in_xfer1 == NULL || sc->sc_in_xfer2 == NULL) {
    			error = ENOMEM;
    			if (sc->sc_in_xfer1 != NULL) {
    				usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer1);
    				sc->sc_in_xfer1 = NULL;
    			}
    			if (sc->sc_in_xfer2 != NULL) {
    				usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer2);
    				sc->sc_in_xfer2 = NULL;
    			}
    			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    			sc->sc_out_pipe = NULL;
    			usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_in_pipe);
    			sc->sc_in_pipe = NULL;
    			sc->sc_state = 0;
    			goto done;
    		}
    		usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer1, sc->sc_in_pipe, sc,
    		    sc->sc_junk, sizeof sc->sc_junk, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ulpt_input);
    		usbd_setup_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer2, sc->sc_in_pipe, sc,
    		    sc->sc_junk, sizeof sc->sc_junk, USBD_SHORT_XFER_OK,
    		    USBD_NO_TIMEOUT, ulpt_input);
    		usbd_transfer(sc->sc_in_xfer1); /* ignore failed start */
    	}
    
    	sc->sc_state = ULPT_OPEN;
    
     done:
    	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
    
    	DPRINTF(("ulptopen: done, error=%d\n", error));
    	return (error);
    }
    
    int
    ulpt_statusmsg(u_char status, struct ulpt_softc *sc)
    {
    	u_char new;
    
    	status = (status ^ LPS_INVERT) & LPS_MASK;
    	new = status & ~sc->sc_laststatus;
    	sc->sc_laststatus = status;
    
    	if (new & LPS_SELECT)
    		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: offline\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    	else if (new & LPS_NOPAPER)
    		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: out of paper\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    	else if (new & LPS_NERR)
    		log(LOG_NOTICE, "%s: output error\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    
    	return (status);
    }
    
    int
    ulptclose(dev_t dev, int flag, int mode, struct proc *p)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
    
    	sc = ulpt_cd.cd_devs[ULPTUNIT(dev)];
    
    	if (sc->sc_state != ULPT_OPEN)
    		/* We are being forced to close before the open completed. */
    		return (0);
    
    	if (sc->sc_out_pipe != NULL) {
    		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    		sc->sc_out_pipe = NULL;
    	}
    	if (sc->sc_in_pipe != NULL) {
    		usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_in_pipe);
    		sc->sc_in_pipe = NULL;
    		if (sc->sc_in_xfer1 != NULL) {
    			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer1);
    			sc->sc_in_xfer1 = NULL;
    		}
    		if (sc->sc_in_xfer2 != NULL) {
    			usbd_free_xfer(sc->sc_in_xfer2);
    			sc->sc_in_xfer2 = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    
    	sc->sc_state = 0;
    
    	DPRINTF(("ulptclose: closed\n"));
    	return (0);
    }
    
    int
    ulpt_do_write(struct ulpt_softc *sc, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    {
    	size_t n;
    	int error = 0;
    	void *bufp;
    	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
    	usbd_status err;
    
    	DPRINTF(("ulptwrite\n"));
    	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    	if (xfer == NULL)
    		return (ENOMEM);
    	bufp = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, ULPT_BSIZE);
    	if (bufp == NULL) {
    		usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    		return (ENOMEM);
    	}
    	while ((n = ulmin(ULPT_BSIZE, uio->uio_resid)) != 0) {
    		ulpt_statusmsg(ulpt_status(sc), sc);
    		error = uiomove(bufp, n, uio);
    		if (error)
    			break;
    		DPRINTFN(1, ("ulptwrite: transfer %zu bytes\n", n));
    		usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_out_pipe, 0, bufp, n,
    		    USBD_NO_COPY | USBD_SYNCHRONOUS | USBD_CATCH, 0, NULL);
    		err = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    		if (err) {
    			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    			DPRINTF(("ulptwrite: error=%d\n", err));
    			error = EIO;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    
    	return (error);
    }
    
    int
    ulptwrite(dev_t dev, struct uio *uio, int flags)
    {
    	struct ulpt_softc *sc;
    	int error;
    
    	sc = ulpt_cd.cd_devs[ULPTUNIT(dev)];
    
    	if (usbd_is_dying(sc->sc_udev) || (sc->sc_flags & ULPT_EFIRMWARE))
    		return (EIO);
    
    	sc->sc_refcnt++;
    	error = ulpt_do_write(sc, uio, flags);
    	if (--sc->sc_refcnt < 0)
    		usb_detach_wakeup(&sc->sc_dev);
    	return (error);
    }
    
    usbd_status
    ulpt_ucode_loader_hp(struct ulpt_softc *sc)
    {
    	usbd_status error;
    	int load_error;
    	uint8_t *ucode;
    	uint32_t len;
    	size_t ucode_size;
    	const char *ucode_name = sc->sc_fwdev->ucode_name;
    	int offset = 0, remain;
    	struct usbd_xfer *xfer;
    	void *bufp;
    
    	/* open microcode file */
    	load_error = loadfirmware(ucode_name, &ucode, &ucode_size);
    	if (load_error != 0) {
    		printf("%s: failed loadfirmware of file %s (error %d)\n",
    		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, ucode_name, load_error);
    		return (USBD_INVAL);
    	}
    
    	/* upload microcode */
    	error = usbd_open_pipe(sc->sc_iface, sc->sc_out, 0, &sc->sc_out_pipe);
    	if (error)
    		goto free_ucode;
    	xfer = usbd_alloc_xfer(sc->sc_udev);
    	if (xfer == NULL)
    		goto close_pipe;
    	bufp = usbd_alloc_buffer(xfer, ULPT_BSIZE);
    	if (bufp == NULL) {
    		error = USBD_NOMEM;
    		goto free_xfer;
    	}
    	remain = ucode_size;
    	while (remain > 0) {
    		len = min(remain, ULPT_BSIZE);
    		memcpy(bufp, &ucode[offset], len);
    		usbd_setup_xfer(xfer, sc->sc_out_pipe, 0, bufp, len,
    		    USBD_NO_COPY | USBD_SYNCHRONOUS, 0, NULL);
    		error = usbd_transfer(xfer);
    		if (error != USBD_NORMAL_COMPLETION) {
    			usbd_clear_endpoint_stall(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    			printf("%s: ucode upload error=%s!\n",
    			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, usbd_errstr(error));
    			break;
    		}
    		DPRINTF(("%s: uploaded %d bytes ucode\n",
    		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, len));
    
    		offset += len;
    		remain -= len;
    	}
    free_xfer:
    	usbd_free_xfer(xfer);
    close_pipe:
    	usbd_close_pipe(sc->sc_out_pipe);
    	sc->sc_out_pipe = NULL;
    free_ucode:
    	free(ucode, M_DEVBUF, ucode_size);
    
    	return (error);
    }
    
    #if 0
    /* XXX This does not belong here. */
    /*
     * Print select parts of a IEEE 1284 device ID.
     */
    void
    ieee1284_print_id(char *str)
    {
    	char *p, *q;
    
    	for (p = str-1; p; p = strchr(p, ';')) {
    		p++;		/* skip ';' */
    		if (strncmp(p, "MFG:", 4) == 0 ||
    		    strncmp(p, "MANUFACTURER:", 14) == 0 ||
    		    strncmp(p, "MDL:", 4) == 0 ||
    		    strncmp(p, "MODEL:", 6) == 0) {
    			q = strchr(p, ';');
    			if (q)
    				printf("%.*s", (int)(q - p + 1), p);
    		}
    	}
    }
    #endif