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IABSD.fr/src/usr.bin/netstat/route.c

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  • Author : claudio
    Date : 2023-11-14 10:31:22
    Hash : 3274c546
    Message : This code depends on internals from net/art.h so include it explicitly. OK bluhm@

  • usr.bin/netstat/route.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: route.c,v 1.110 2023/11/14 10:31:22 claudio Exp $	*/
    /*	$NetBSD: route.c,v 1.15 1996/05/07 02:55:06 thorpej Exp $	*/
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
     *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     *    without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/protosw.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    
    #include <net/if.h>
    #include <net/if_types.h>
    #define _KERNEL
    #include <net/art.h>
    #include <net/route.h>
    #undef _KERNEL
    #include <netinet/ip_ipsp.h>
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <arpa/inet.h>
    
    #include <sys/sysctl.h>
    
    #include <err.h>
    #include <limits.h>
    #include <netdb.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <ifaddrs.h>
    
    #include "netstat.h"
    
    static union {
    	struct		sockaddr u_sa;
    	u_int32_t	u_data[64];
    	int		u_dummy;	/* force word-alignment */
    } pt_u;
    
    struct	rtentry rtentry;
    
    static struct sockaddr *kgetsa(struct sockaddr *);
    static struct sockaddr *plentosa(sa_family_t, int, struct sockaddr *);
    static struct art_node *getdefault(struct art_table *);
    static void p_table(struct art_table *);
    static void p_artnode(struct art_node *);
    static void p_krtentry(struct rtentry *);
    
    /*
     * Print routing tables.
     */
    void
    routepr(u_long afmap, u_long af2idx, u_long af2idx_max, u_int tableid)
    {
    	struct art_root ar;
    	struct art_node *node;
    	struct srp *afm_head, *afm;
    	struct {
    		unsigned int	limit;
    		void	      **tbl;
    	} map;
    	void **tbl;
    	int i;
    	uint8_t af2i[AF_MAX+1];
    	uint8_t af2i_max;
    
    	printf("Routing tables\n");
    
    	if (afmap == 0 || af2idx == 0 || af2idx_max == 0) {
    		printf("symbol not in namelist\n");
    		return;
    	}
    
    	kread(afmap, &afm_head, sizeof(afm_head));
    	kread(af2idx, af2i, sizeof(af2i));
    	kread(af2idx_max, &af2i_max, sizeof(af2i_max));
    
    	if ((afm = calloc(af2i_max + 1, sizeof(*afm))) == NULL)
    		err(1, NULL);
    
    	kread((u_long)afm_head, afm, (af2i_max + 1) * sizeof(*afm));
    
    	for (i = 1; i <= AF_MAX; i++) {
    		if (af != AF_UNSPEC && af != i)
    			continue;
    		if (af2i[i] == 0 || afm[af2i[i]].ref == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		kread((u_long)afm[af2i[i]].ref, &map, sizeof(map));
    		if (tableid >= map.limit)
    			continue;
    
    		if ((tbl = calloc(map.limit, sizeof(*tbl))) == NULL)
    			err(1, NULL);
    
    		kread((u_long)map.tbl, tbl, map.limit * sizeof(*tbl));
    		if (tbl[tableid] == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		kread((u_long)tbl[tableid], &ar, sizeof(ar));
    
    		free(tbl);
    
    		if (ar.ar_root.ref == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		pr_family(i);
    		pr_rthdr(i, Aflag);
    
    		node = getdefault(ar.ar_root.ref);
    		if (node != NULL)
    			p_artnode(node);
    
    		p_table(ar.ar_root.ref);
    	}
    
    	free(afm);
    }
    
    static struct sockaddr *
    kgetsa(struct sockaddr *dst)
    {
    
    	kread((u_long)dst, &pt_u.u_sa, sizeof(pt_u.u_sa));
    	if (pt_u.u_sa.sa_len > sizeof (pt_u.u_sa))
    		kread((u_long)dst, pt_u.u_data, pt_u.u_sa.sa_len);
    	return (&pt_u.u_sa);
    }
    
    static struct sockaddr *
    plentosa(sa_family_t af, int plen, struct sockaddr *sa_mask)
    {
    	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa_mask;
    	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa_mask;
    	uint8_t *p;
    	int i;
    
    	if (plen < 0)
    		return (NULL);
    
    	memset(sa_mask, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage));
    
    	switch (af) {
    	case AF_INET:
    		if (plen > 32)
    			return (NULL);
    		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    		sin->sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    		memset(&sin->sin_addr, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_addr));
    		p = (uint8_t *)&sin->sin_addr;
    		break;
    	case AF_INET6:
    		if (plen > 128)
    			return (NULL);
    		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    		memset(&sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, 0, sizeof(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr));
    		p = sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr;
    		break;
    	default:
    		return (NULL);
    	}
    
    	for (i = 0; i < plen / 8; i++)
    		p[i] = 0xff;
    	if (plen % 8)
    		p[i] = (0xff00 >> (plen % 8)) & 0xff;
    
    	return (sa_mask);
    }
    
    static struct art_node *
    getdefault(struct art_table *at)
    {
    	struct art_node *node;
    	struct art_table table;
    	union {
    		struct srp		 node;
    		unsigned long		 count;
    	} *heap;
    
    	kread((u_long)at, &table, sizeof(table));
    	heap = calloc(1, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
    	kread((u_long)table.at_heap, heap, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
    
    	node = heap[1].node.ref;
    
    	free(heap);
    
    	return (node);
    }
    
    static void
    p_table(struct art_table *at)
    {
    	struct art_node *next, *node;
    	struct art_table *nat, table;
    	union {
    		struct srp		 node;
    		unsigned long		 count;
    	} *heap;
    	int i, j;
    
    	kread((u_long)at, &table, sizeof(table));
    	heap = calloc(1, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
    	kread((u_long)table.at_heap, heap, AT_HEAPSIZE(table.at_bits));
    
    	for (j = 1; j < table.at_minfringe; j += 2) {
    		for (i = (j > 2) ? j : 2; i < table.at_minfringe; i <<= 1) {
    			next = heap[i >> 1].node.ref;
    			node = heap[i].node.ref;
    			if (node != NULL && node != next)
    				p_artnode(node);
    		}
    	}
    
    	for (i = table.at_minfringe; i < table.at_minfringe << 1; i++) {
    		next = heap[i >> 1].node.ref;
    		node = heap[i].node.ref;
    		if (!ISLEAF(node)) {
    			nat = SUBTABLE(node);
    			node = getdefault(nat);
    		} else
    			nat = NULL;
    
    		if (node != NULL && node != next)
    			p_artnode(node);
    
    		if (nat != NULL)
    			p_table(nat);
    	}
    
    	free(heap);
    }
    
    static void
    p_artnode(struct art_node *an)
    {
    	struct art_node node;
    	struct rtentry *rt;
    
    	kread((u_long)an, &node, sizeof(node));
    	rt = node.an_rtlist.sl_head.ref;
    
    	while (rt != NULL) {
    		kread((u_long)rt, &rtentry, sizeof(rtentry));
    		if (Aflag)
    			printf("%-16p ", rt);
    		p_krtentry(&rtentry);
    		rt = rtentry.rt_next.se_next.ref;
    	}
    }
    
    static void
    p_krtentry(struct rtentry *rt)
    {
    	struct sockaddr_storage sock1, sock2;
    	struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&sock1;
    	struct sockaddr *mask = (struct sockaddr *)&sock2;
    
    	bcopy(kgetsa(rt_key(rt)), sa, sizeof(struct sockaddr));
    	if (sa->sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr))
    		bcopy(kgetsa(rt_key(rt)), sa, sa->sa_len);
    
    	if (sa->sa_family == PF_KEY) {
    		/* Ignore PF_KEY entries */
    		return;
    	}
    
    	mask = plentosa(sa->sa_family, rt_plen(rt), mask);
    
    	p_addr(sa, mask, rt->rt_flags);
    	p_gwaddr(kgetsa(rt->rt_gateway), sa->sa_family);
    	p_flags(rt->rt_flags, "%-6.6s ");
    	printf("%5u %8lld ", rt->rt_refcnt.r_refs - 1, rt->rt_use);
    	if (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu)
    		printf("%5u ", rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu);
    	else
    		printf("%5s ", "-");
    	putchar((rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) ? 'L' : ' ');
    	printf("  %2d", rt->rt_priority & RTP_MASK);
    
    	if (rt->rt_ifidx != 0)
    		printf(" if%d", rt->rt_ifidx);
    	putchar('\n');
    	if (vflag)
    		printf("\texpire   %10lld%c\n",
    		    (long long)rt->rt_rmx.rmx_expire,
    		    (rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_EXPIRE) ? 'L' : ' ');
    }
    
    /*
     * Print routing statistics
     */
    void
    rt_stats(void)
    {
    	struct rtstat rtstat;
    	int mib[6];
    	size_t size;
    
    	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
    	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
    	mib[2] = 0;
    	mib[3] = 0;
    	mib[4] = NET_RT_STATS;
    	mib[5] = 0;
    	size = sizeof (rtstat);
    
    	if (sysctl(mib, 6, &rtstat, &size, NULL, 0) == -1) {
    		perror("sysctl of routing table statistics");
    		exit(1);
    	}
    
    	printf("routing:\n");
    	printf("\t%u bad routing redirect%s\n",
    	    rtstat.rts_badredirect, plural(rtstat.rts_badredirect));
    	printf("\t%u dynamically created route%s\n",
    	    rtstat.rts_dynamic, plural(rtstat.rts_dynamic));
    	printf("\t%u new gateway%s due to redirects\n",
    	    rtstat.rts_newgateway, plural(rtstat.rts_newgateway));
    	printf("\t%u destination%s found unreachable\n",
    	    rtstat.rts_unreach, plural(rtstat.rts_unreach));
    	printf("\t%u use%s of a wildcard route\n",
    	    rtstat.rts_wildcard, plural(rtstat.rts_wildcard));
    }
    
    /*
     * Print rdomain and rtable summary
     */
    
    void
    rdomainpr(void)
    {
    	struct if_data		 *ifd;
    	struct ifaddrs		 *ifap, *ifa;
    	struct rt_tableinfo	  info;
    
    	int	 rtt_dom[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1];
    	int	 rdom_rttcnt[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1] = { };
    	int	 mib[6], rdom, rtt;
    	size_t	 len;
    	char	*old, *rdom_if[RT_TABLEID_MAX+1] = { };
    
    	getifaddrs(&ifap);
    	for (ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
    		if (ifa->ifa_addr == NULL ||
    		    ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
    			continue;
    		ifd = ifa->ifa_data;
    		if (rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain] == NULL) {
    			if (asprintf(&rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain], "%s",
    			    ifa->ifa_name) == -1)
    				exit(1);
    		} else {
    			old = rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain];
    			if (asprintf(&rdom_if[ifd->ifi_rdomain], "%s %s",
    			    old, ifa->ifa_name) == -1)
    				exit(1);
    			free(old);
    		}
    	}
    	freeifaddrs(ifap);
    
    	mib[0] = CTL_NET;
    	mib[1] = PF_ROUTE;
    	mib[2] = 0;
    	mib[3] = 0;
    	mib[4] = NET_RT_TABLE;
    
    	len = sizeof(info);
    	for (rtt = 0; rtt <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rtt++) {
    		mib[5] = rtt;
    		if (sysctl(mib, 6, &info, &len, NULL, 0) == -1)
    			rtt_dom[rtt] = -1;
    		else {
    			rtt_dom[rtt] = info.rti_domainid;
    			rdom_rttcnt[info.rti_domainid]++;
    		}
    	}
    
    	for (rdom = 0; rdom <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rdom++) {
    		if (rdom_if[rdom] == NULL)
    			continue;
    		printf("Rdomain %i\n", rdom);
    		printf("  Interface%s %s\n",
    		    (strchr(rdom_if[rdom], ' ') == NULL) ? ":" : "s:",
    		    rdom_if[rdom]);
    		printf("  Routing table%s",
    		    (rdom_rttcnt[rdom] == 1) ? ":" : "s:");
    		for (rtt = 0; rtt <= RT_TABLEID_MAX; rtt++) {
    			if (rtt_dom[rtt] == rdom)
    				printf(" %i", rtt);
    		}
    		printf("\n\n");
    		free(rdom_if[rdom]);
    	}
    }