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IABSD.fr/src/sys/net/pf_osfp.c

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  • Author : sashan
    Date : 2020-12-15 15:23:48
    Hash : 5755d6a3
    Message : missing NET_LOCK()/NET_UNLOCK() in pf_osfp_flush() OK mpi@

  • sys/net/pf_osfp.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: pf_osfp.c,v 1.45 2020/12/15 15:23:48 sashan Exp $ */
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 2003 Mike Frantzen <frantzen@w4g.org>
     *
     * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
     * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
     * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     *
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
     * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
     * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     *
     */
    
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    #include <sys/systm.h>
    #include <sys/pool.h>
    #endif /* _KERNEL */
    #include <sys/queue.h>
    #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    #include <sys/syslog.h>
    
    #include <net/if.h>
    
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netinet/ip.h>
    #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
    #include <netinet/tcp.h>
    #include <netinet/udp.h>
    
    #ifdef INET6
    #include <netinet/ip6.h>
    #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
    #endif /* INET6 */
    
    #include <net/pfvar.h>
    #include <net/pfvar_priv.h>
    
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    typedef struct pool pool_t;
    
    #else	/* !_KERNEL */
    /* Userland equivalents so we can lend code to tcpdump et al. */
    
    #include <arpa/inet.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <netdb.h>
    #define pool_t			int
    #define pool_get(pool, flags)	malloc(*(pool))
    #define pool_put(pool, item)	free(item)
    #define pool_init(pool, size, a, ao, f, m, p)	(*(pool)) = (size)
    
    #define NET_LOCK()
    #define NET_UNLOCK()
    #define PF_LOCK()
    #define PF_UNLOCK()
    
    #ifdef PFDEBUG
    #include <sys/stdarg.h>	/* for DPFPRINTF() */
    #endif /* PFDEBUG */
    
    #endif /* _KERNEL */
    
    SLIST_HEAD(pf_osfp_list, pf_os_fingerprint) pf_osfp_list;
    pool_t pf_osfp_entry_pl;
    pool_t pf_osfp_pl;
    
    struct pf_os_fingerprint	*pf_osfp_find(struct pf_osfp_list *,
    				    struct pf_os_fingerprint *, u_int8_t);
    struct pf_os_fingerprint	*pf_osfp_find_exact(struct pf_osfp_list *,
    				    struct pf_os_fingerprint *);
    void				 pf_osfp_insert(struct pf_osfp_list *,
    				    struct pf_os_fingerprint *);
    
    
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    /*
     * Passively fingerprint the OS of the host (IPv4 TCP SYN packets only)
     * Returns the list of possible OSes.
     */
    struct pf_osfp_enlist *
    pf_osfp_fingerprint(struct pf_pdesc *pd)
    {
    	struct tcphdr	*th = &pd->hdr.tcp;
    	struct ip	*ip = NULL;
    	struct ip6_hdr	*ip6 = NULL;
    	char		 hdr[60];
    
    	if (pd->proto != IPPROTO_TCP)
    		return (NULL);
    
    	switch (pd->af) {
    	case AF_INET:
    		ip = mtod(pd->m, struct ip *);
    		break;
    	case AF_INET6:
    		ip6 = mtod(pd->m, struct ip6_hdr *);
    		break;
    	}
    	if (!pf_pull_hdr(pd->m, pd->off, hdr, th->th_off << 2, NULL, NULL,
    	    pd->af))
    		return (NULL);
    
    	return (pf_osfp_fingerprint_hdr(ip, ip6, (struct tcphdr *)hdr));
    }
    #endif /* _KERNEL */
    
    struct pf_osfp_enlist *
    pf_osfp_fingerprint_hdr(const struct ip *ip, const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
        const struct tcphdr *tcp)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint fp, *fpresult;
    	int cnt, optlen = 0;
    	const u_int8_t *optp;
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    	char srcname[128];
    #else	/* !_KERNEL */
    	char srcname[NI_MAXHOST];
    #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    
    	if ((tcp->th_flags & (TH_SYN|TH_ACK)) != TH_SYN)
    		return (NULL);
    	if (ip) {
    		if ((ip->ip_off & htons(IP_OFFMASK)) != 0)
    			return (NULL);
    	}
    
    	memset(&fp, 0, sizeof(fp));
    
    	if (ip) {
    #ifndef _KERNEL
    		struct sockaddr_in sin;
    #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    
    		fp.fp_psize = ntohs(ip->ip_len);
    		fp.fp_ttl = ip->ip_ttl;
    		if (ip->ip_off & htons(IP_DF))
    			fp.fp_flags |= PF_OSFP_DF;
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    		inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ip->ip_src, srcname, sizeof(srcname));
    #else	/* !_KERNEL */
    		memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
    		sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
    		sin.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    		sin.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
    		(void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin,
    		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in), srcname, sizeof(srcname),
    		    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
    #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    	}
    #ifdef INET6
    	else if (ip6) {
    #ifndef _KERNEL
    		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
    #endif	/* !_KERNEL */
    
    		/* jumbo payload? */
    		fp.fp_psize = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
    		fp.fp_ttl = ip6->ip6_hlim;
    		fp.fp_flags |= PF_OSFP_DF;
    		fp.fp_flags |= PF_OSFP_INET6;
    #ifdef _KERNEL
    		inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &ip6->ip6_src, srcname, sizeof(srcname));
    #else	/* !_KERNEL */
    		memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6));
    		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
    		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
    		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
    		(void)getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sin6,
    		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6), srcname, sizeof(srcname),
    		    NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
    #endif	/* !_KERNEL */
    	}
    #endif	/* INET6 */
    	else
    		return (NULL);
    	fp.fp_wsize = ntohs(tcp->th_win);
    
    
    	cnt = (tcp->th_off << 2) - sizeof(*tcp);
    	optp = (const u_int8_t *)((const char *)tcp + sizeof(*tcp));
    	for (; cnt > 0; cnt -= optlen, optp += optlen) {
    		if (*optp == TCPOPT_EOL)
    			break;
    
    		fp.fp_optcnt++;
    		if (*optp == TCPOPT_NOP) {
    			fp.fp_tcpopts = (fp.fp_tcpopts << PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_BITS) |
    			    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_NOP;
    			optlen = 1;
    		} else {
    			if (cnt < 2)
    				return (NULL);
    			optlen = optp[1];
    			if (optlen > cnt || optlen < 2)
    				return (NULL);
    			switch (*optp) {
    			case TCPOPT_MAXSEG:
    				if (optlen >= TCPOLEN_MAXSEG)
    					memcpy(&fp.fp_mss, &optp[2],
    					    sizeof(fp.fp_mss));
    				fp.fp_tcpopts = (fp.fp_tcpopts <<
    				    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_BITS) | PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_MSS;
    				fp.fp_mss = ntohs(fp.fp_mss);
    				break;
    			case TCPOPT_WINDOW:
    				if (optlen >= TCPOLEN_WINDOW)
    					memcpy(&fp.fp_wscale, &optp[2],
    					    sizeof(fp.fp_wscale));
    				fp.fp_tcpopts = (fp.fp_tcpopts <<
    				    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_BITS) |
    				    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_WSCALE;
    				break;
    			case TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED:
    				fp.fp_tcpopts = (fp.fp_tcpopts <<
    				    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_BITS) | PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_SACK;
    				break;
    			case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
    				if (optlen >= TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP) {
    					u_int32_t ts;
    					memcpy(&ts, &optp[2], sizeof(ts));
    					if (ts == 0)
    						fp.fp_flags |= PF_OSFP_TS0;
    
    				}
    				fp.fp_tcpopts = (fp.fp_tcpopts <<
    				    PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_BITS) | PF_OSFP_TCPOPT_TS;
    				break;
    			default:
    				return (NULL);
    			}
    		}
    		optlen = MAX(optlen, 1);	/* paranoia */
    	}
    
    	DPFPRINTF(LOG_INFO,
    	    "fingerprinted %s:%d  %d:%d:%d:%d:%llx (%d) "
    	    "(TS=%s,M=%s%d,W=%s%d)",
    	    srcname, ntohs(tcp->th_sport),
    	    fp.fp_wsize, fp.fp_ttl, (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_DF) != 0,
    	    fp.fp_psize, (long long int)fp.fp_tcpopts, fp.fp_optcnt,
    	    (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_TS0) ? "0" : "",
    	    (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_MSS_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_MSS_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fp.fp_mss,
    	    (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSCALE_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fp.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSCALE_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fp.fp_wscale);
    
    	if ((fpresult = pf_osfp_find(&pf_osfp_list, &fp,
    	    PF_OSFP_MAXTTL_OFFSET)))
    		return (&fpresult->fp_oses);
    	return (NULL);
    }
    
    /* Match a fingerprint ID against a list of OSes */
    int
    pf_osfp_match(struct pf_osfp_enlist *list, pf_osfp_t os)
    {
    	struct pf_osfp_entry *entry;
    	int os_class, os_version, os_subtype;
    	int en_class, en_version, en_subtype;
    
    	if (os == PF_OSFP_ANY)
    		return (1);
    	if (list == NULL) {
    		DPFPRINTF(LOG_INFO, "osfp no match against %x", os);
    		return (os == PF_OSFP_UNKNOWN);
    	}
    	PF_OSFP_UNPACK(os, os_class, os_version, os_subtype);
    	SLIST_FOREACH(entry, list, fp_entry) {
    		PF_OSFP_UNPACK(entry->fp_os, en_class, en_version, en_subtype);
    		if ((os_class == PF_OSFP_ANY || en_class == os_class) &&
    		    (os_version == PF_OSFP_ANY || en_version == os_version) &&
    		    (os_subtype == PF_OSFP_ANY || en_subtype == os_subtype)) {
    			DPFPRINTF(LOG_INFO,
    			    "osfp matched %s %s %s  %x==%x",
    			    entry->fp_class_nm, entry->fp_version_nm,
    			    entry->fp_subtype_nm, os, entry->fp_os);
    			return (1);
    		}
    	}
    	DPFPRINTF(LOG_INFO, "fingerprint 0x%x didn't match", os);
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /* Initialize the OS fingerprint system */
    void
    pf_osfp_initialize(void)
    {
    	pool_init(&pf_osfp_entry_pl, sizeof(struct pf_osfp_entry), 0,
    	    IPL_NONE, PR_WAITOK, "pfosfpen", NULL);
    	pool_init(&pf_osfp_pl, sizeof(struct pf_os_fingerprint), 0,
    	    IPL_NONE, PR_WAITOK, "pfosfp", NULL);
    	SLIST_INIT(&pf_osfp_list);
    }
    
    /* Flush the fingerprint list */
    void
    pf_osfp_flush(void)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *fp;
    	struct pf_osfp_entry *entry;
    
    	NET_LOCK();
    	PF_LOCK();
    	while ((fp = SLIST_FIRST(&pf_osfp_list))) {
    		SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&pf_osfp_list, fp_next);
    		while ((entry = SLIST_FIRST(&fp->fp_oses))) {
    			SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(&fp->fp_oses, fp_entry);
    			pool_put(&pf_osfp_entry_pl, entry);
    		}
    		pool_put(&pf_osfp_pl, fp);
    	}
    	PF_UNLOCK();
    	NET_UNLOCK();
    }
    
    
    /* Add a fingerprint */
    int
    pf_osfp_add(struct pf_osfp_ioctl *fpioc)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *fp, *fp_prealloc, fpadd;
    	struct pf_osfp_entry *entry;
    
    	memset(&fpadd, 0, sizeof(fpadd));
    	fpadd.fp_tcpopts = fpioc->fp_tcpopts;
    	fpadd.fp_wsize = fpioc->fp_wsize;
    	fpadd.fp_psize = fpioc->fp_psize;
    	fpadd.fp_mss = fpioc->fp_mss;
    	fpadd.fp_flags = fpioc->fp_flags;
    	fpadd.fp_optcnt = fpioc->fp_optcnt;
    	fpadd.fp_wscale = fpioc->fp_wscale;
    	fpadd.fp_ttl = fpioc->fp_ttl;
    
    	DPFPRINTF(LOG_DEBUG,
    	    "adding osfp %s %s %s = %s%d:%d:%d:%s%d:0x%llx %d "
    	    "(TS=%s,M=%s%d,W=%s%d) %x",
    	    fpioc->fp_os.fp_class_nm, fpioc->fp_os.fp_version_nm,
    	    fpioc->fp_os.fp_subtype_nm,
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MSS) ? "S" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MTU) ? "T" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fpadd.fp_wsize,
    	    fpadd.fp_ttl,
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_DF) ? 1 : 0,
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_PSIZE_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_PSIZE_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fpadd.fp_psize,
    	    (long long int)fpadd.fp_tcpopts, fpadd.fp_optcnt,
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_TS0) ? "0" : "",
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_MSS_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_MSS_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fpadd.fp_mss,
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSCALE_MOD) ? "%" :
    	    (fpadd.fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSCALE_DC) ? "*" : "",
    	    fpadd.fp_wscale,
    	    fpioc->fp_os.fp_os);
    
    	entry = pool_get(&pf_osfp_entry_pl, PR_WAITOK|PR_LIMITFAIL);
    	if (entry == NULL)
    		return (ENOMEM);
    
    	fp_prealloc = pool_get(&pf_osfp_pl, PR_WAITOK|PR_ZERO|PR_LIMITFAIL);
    	if (fp_prealloc == NULL) {
    		pool_put(&pf_osfp_entry_pl, entry);
    		return (ENOMEM);
    	}
    
    	NET_LOCK();
    	PF_LOCK();
    	if ((fp = pf_osfp_find_exact(&pf_osfp_list, &fpadd))) {
    		struct pf_osfp_entry *tentry;
    
    		 SLIST_FOREACH(tentry, &fp->fp_oses, fp_entry) {
    			if (PF_OSFP_ENTRY_EQ(tentry, &fpioc->fp_os)) {
    				NET_UNLOCK();
    				PF_UNLOCK();
    				pool_put(&pf_osfp_entry_pl, entry);
    				pool_put(&pf_osfp_pl, fp_prealloc);
    				return (EEXIST);
    			}
    		}
    	} else {
    		fp = fp_prealloc;
    		fp_prealloc = NULL;
    		fp->fp_tcpopts = fpioc->fp_tcpopts;
    		fp->fp_wsize = fpioc->fp_wsize;
    		fp->fp_psize = fpioc->fp_psize;
    		fp->fp_mss = fpioc->fp_mss;
    		fp->fp_flags = fpioc->fp_flags;
    		fp->fp_optcnt = fpioc->fp_optcnt;
    		fp->fp_wscale = fpioc->fp_wscale;
    		fp->fp_ttl = fpioc->fp_ttl;
    		SLIST_INIT(&fp->fp_oses);
    		pf_osfp_insert(&pf_osfp_list, fp);
    	}
    	memcpy(entry, &fpioc->fp_os, sizeof(*entry));
    
    	/* Make sure the strings are NUL terminated */
    	entry->fp_class_nm[sizeof(entry->fp_class_nm)-1] = '\0';
    	entry->fp_version_nm[sizeof(entry->fp_version_nm)-1] = '\0';
    	entry->fp_subtype_nm[sizeof(entry->fp_subtype_nm)-1] = '\0';
    
    	SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fp->fp_oses, entry, fp_entry);
    	PF_UNLOCK();
    	NET_UNLOCK();
    
    #ifdef PFDEBUG
    	if ((fp = pf_osfp_validate()))
    		DPFPRINTF(LOG_NOTICE,
    		    "Invalid fingerprint list");
    #endif /* PFDEBUG */
    
    	if (fp_prealloc != NULL)
    		pool_put(&pf_osfp_pl, fp_prealloc);
    
    	return (0);
    }
    
    
    /* Find a fingerprint in the list */
    struct pf_os_fingerprint *
    pf_osfp_find(struct pf_osfp_list *list, struct pf_os_fingerprint *find,
        u_int8_t ttldiff)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *f;
    
    #define MATCH_INT(_MOD, _DC, _field)					\
    	if ((f->fp_flags & _DC) == 0) {					\
    		if ((f->fp_flags & _MOD) == 0) {			\
    			if (f->_field != find->_field)			\
    				continue;				\
    		} else {						\
    			if (f->_field == 0 || find->_field % f->_field)	\
    				continue;				\
    		}							\
    	}
    
    	SLIST_FOREACH(f, list, fp_next) {
    		if (f->fp_tcpopts != find->fp_tcpopts ||
    		    f->fp_optcnt != find->fp_optcnt ||
    		    f->fp_ttl < find->fp_ttl ||
    		    f->fp_ttl - find->fp_ttl > ttldiff ||
    		    (f->fp_flags & (PF_OSFP_DF|PF_OSFP_TS0)) !=
    		    (find->fp_flags & (PF_OSFP_DF|PF_OSFP_TS0)))
    			continue;
    
    		MATCH_INT(PF_OSFP_PSIZE_MOD, PF_OSFP_PSIZE_DC, fp_psize)
    		MATCH_INT(PF_OSFP_MSS_MOD, PF_OSFP_MSS_DC, fp_mss)
    		MATCH_INT(PF_OSFP_WSCALE_MOD, PF_OSFP_WSCALE_DC, fp_wscale)
    		if ((f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_DC) == 0) {
    			if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MSS) {
    				if (find->fp_mss == 0)
    					continue;
    
    /* Some "smart" NAT devices and DSL routers will tweak the MSS size and
     * will set it to whatever is suitable for the link type.
     */
    #define SMART_MSS	1460
    				if ((find->fp_wsize % find->fp_mss ||
    				    find->fp_wsize / find->fp_mss !=
    				    f->fp_wsize) &&
    				    (find->fp_wsize % SMART_MSS ||
    				    find->fp_wsize / SMART_MSS !=
    				    f->fp_wsize))
    					continue;
    			} else if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MTU) {
    				if (find->fp_mss == 0)
    					continue;
    
    #define MTUOFF	(sizeof(struct ip) + sizeof(struct tcphdr))
    #define SMART_MTU	(SMART_MSS + MTUOFF)
    				if ((find->fp_wsize % (find->fp_mss + MTUOFF) ||
    				    find->fp_wsize / (find->fp_mss + MTUOFF) !=
    				    f->fp_wsize) &&
    				    (find->fp_wsize % SMART_MTU ||
    				    find->fp_wsize / SMART_MTU !=
    				    f->fp_wsize))
    					continue;
    			} else if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MOD) {
    				if (f->fp_wsize == 0 || find->fp_wsize %
    				    f->fp_wsize)
    					continue;
    			} else {
    				if (f->fp_wsize != find->fp_wsize)
    					continue;
    			}
    		}
    		return (f);
    	}
    
    	return (NULL);
    }
    
    /* Find an exact fingerprint in the list */
    struct pf_os_fingerprint *
    pf_osfp_find_exact(struct pf_osfp_list *list, struct pf_os_fingerprint *find)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *f;
    
    	SLIST_FOREACH(f, list, fp_next) {
    		if (f->fp_tcpopts == find->fp_tcpopts &&
    		    f->fp_wsize == find->fp_wsize &&
    		    f->fp_psize == find->fp_psize &&
    		    f->fp_mss == find->fp_mss &&
    		    f->fp_flags == find->fp_flags &&
    		    f->fp_optcnt == find->fp_optcnt &&
    		    f->fp_wscale == find->fp_wscale &&
    		    f->fp_ttl == find->fp_ttl)
    			return (f);
    	}
    
    	return (NULL);
    }
    
    /* Insert a fingerprint into the list */
    void
    pf_osfp_insert(struct pf_osfp_list *list, struct pf_os_fingerprint *ins)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *f, *prev = NULL;
    
    	/* XXX need to go semi tree based.  can key on tcp options */
    
    	SLIST_FOREACH(f, list, fp_next)
    		prev = f;
    	if (prev)
    		SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(prev, ins, fp_next);
    	else
    		SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(list, ins, fp_next);
    }
    
    /* Fill a fingerprint by its number (from an ioctl) */
    int
    pf_osfp_get(struct pf_osfp_ioctl *fpioc)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *fp;
    	struct pf_osfp_entry *entry;
    	int num = fpioc->fp_getnum;
    	int i = 0;
    
    
    	memset(fpioc, 0, sizeof(*fpioc));
    	NET_LOCK();
    	PF_LOCK();
    	SLIST_FOREACH(fp, &pf_osfp_list, fp_next) {
    		SLIST_FOREACH(entry, &fp->fp_oses, fp_entry) {
    			if (i++ == num) {
    				fpioc->fp_mss = fp->fp_mss;
    				fpioc->fp_wsize = fp->fp_wsize;
    				fpioc->fp_flags = fp->fp_flags;
    				fpioc->fp_psize = fp->fp_psize;
    				fpioc->fp_ttl = fp->fp_ttl;
    				fpioc->fp_wscale = fp->fp_wscale;
    				fpioc->fp_getnum = num;
    				memcpy(&fpioc->fp_os, entry,
    				    sizeof(fpioc->fp_os));
    				PF_UNLOCK();
    				NET_UNLOCK();
    				return (0);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	PF_UNLOCK();
    	NET_UNLOCK();
    
    	return (EBUSY);
    }
    
    
    /* Validate that each signature is reachable */
    struct pf_os_fingerprint *
    pf_osfp_validate(void)
    {
    	struct pf_os_fingerprint *f, *f2, find;
    
    	SLIST_FOREACH(f, &pf_osfp_list, fp_next) {
    		memcpy(&find, f, sizeof(find));
    
    		/* We do a few MSS/th_win percolations to make things unique */
    		if (find.fp_mss == 0)
    			find.fp_mss = 128;
    		if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MSS)
    			find.fp_wsize *= find.fp_mss;
    		else if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MTU)
    			find.fp_wsize *= (find.fp_mss + 40);
    		else if (f->fp_flags & PF_OSFP_WSIZE_MOD)
    			find.fp_wsize *= 2;
    		if (f != (f2 = pf_osfp_find(&pf_osfp_list, &find, 0))) {
    			if (f2)
    				DPFPRINTF(LOG_NOTICE,
    				    "Found \"%s %s %s\" instead of "
    				    "\"%s %s %s\"\n",
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f2->fp_oses)->fp_class_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f2->fp_oses)->fp_version_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f2->fp_oses)->fp_subtype_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_class_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_version_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_subtype_nm);
    			else
    				DPFPRINTF(LOG_NOTICE,
    				    "Couldn't find \"%s %s %s\"\n",
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_class_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_version_nm,
    				    SLIST_FIRST(&f->fp_oses)->fp_subtype_nm);
    			return (f);
    		}
    	}
    	return (NULL);
    }