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IABSD.fr/src/libexec/ld.so/amd64/rtld_machine.c

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  • Author : guenther
    Date : 2022-01-08 06:49:41
    Hash : b722ba42
    Message : Prep .c files for removing the #includes from */archdep.h * replace #include "archdep.h" with #includes of what is used, pulling in "syscall.h", "util.h", and "archdep.h" as needed * delete #include <sys/syscall.h> from syscall.h * only pull in <sys/stat.h> to the three files that use _dl_fstat(), forward declare struct stat in syscall.h for the others * NBBY is for <sys/select.h> macros; just use '8' in dl_printf.c * <machine/vmparam.h> is only needed on i386; conditionalize it * stop using __LDPGSZ: use _MAX_PAGE_SHIFT (already used by malloc.c) where necessary * delete other bogus #includes, order legit per style: <sys/*> then <*/*>, then <*>, then "*" dir.c improvement from jsg@ ok and testing assistance deraadt@

  • libexec/ld.so/amd64/rtld_machine.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: rtld_machine.c,v 1.40 2022/01/08 06:49:41 guenther Exp $ */
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 2002,2004 Dale Rahn
     * Copyright (c) 2001 Niklas Hallqvist
     * Copyright (c) 2001 Artur Grabowski
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    /*-
     * Copyright (c) 2000 Eduardo Horvath.
     * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     * by Paul Kranenburg.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     *	This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
     *	Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
     * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
     *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #define _DYN_LOADER
    
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <sys/exec_elf.h>
    #include <sys/syscall.h>
    #include <sys/unistd.h>
    
    #include <machine/reloc.h>
    
    #include "util.h"
    #include "resolve.h"
    
    int64_t pcookie __attribute__((section(".openbsd.randomdata"))) __dso_hidden;
    
    /*
     * The following table holds for each relocation type:
     *	- the width in bits of the memory location the relocation
     *	  applies to
     *	- the number of bits the relocation value must be shifted to the
     *	  right (i.e. discard least significant bits) to fit into
     *	  the appropriate field in the instruction word.
     *	- flags indicating whether
     *		* the relocation involves a symbol
     *		* the relocation is relative to the current position
     *		* the relocation is for a GOT entry
     *		* the relocation is relative to the load address
     *
     */
    #define _RF_S		0x80000000		/* Resolve symbol */
    #define _RF_A		0x40000000		/* Use addend */
    #define _RF_P		0x20000000		/* Location relative */
    #define _RF_G		0x10000000		/* GOT offset */
    #define _RF_B		0x08000000		/* Load address relative */
    #define _RF_E		0x02000000		/* ERROR */
    #define _RF_SZ(s)	(((s) & 0xff) << 8)	/* memory target size */
    #define _RF_RS(s)	((s) & 0xff)		/* right shift */
    static const int reloc_target_flags[] = {
    	0,							/*  0 NONE */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  1 _64*/
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P|	_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  2 PC32 */
    	_RF_G|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  3 GOT32 */
    	_RF_E|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  4 PLT32 */
    	_RF_S|			_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  5 COPY */
    	_RF_S|			_RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  6 GLOB_DAT*/
    	_RF_S|			_RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 7 JUMP_SLOT*/
    	      _RF_A|	_RF_B|	_RF_SZ(64) | _RF_RS(0),		/*  8 RELATIVE*/
    	_RF_E,							/*  9 GOTPCREL*/
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 10 32 */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(32) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 11 32S */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(16) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 12 16 */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P|	_RF_SZ(16) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 13 PC16 */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|		_RF_SZ(8) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 14 8 */
    	_RF_S|_RF_A|_RF_P|	_RF_SZ(8) | _RF_RS(0),		/* 15 PC8 */
    	_RF_E,							/* 16 DTPMOD64*/
    	_RF_E,							/* 17 DTPOFF64*/
    	_RF_E,							/* 18 TPOFF64 */
    	_RF_E,							/* 19 TLSGD */
    	_RF_E,							/* 20 TLSLD */
    	_RF_E,							/* 21 DTPOFF32*/
    	_RF_E,							/* 22 GOTTPOFF*/
    	_RF_E							/* 23 TPOFF32*/
    };
    
    #define RELOC_RESOLVE_SYMBOL(t)		((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_S) != 0)
    #define RELOC_PC_RELATIVE(t)		((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_P) != 0)
    #define RELOC_BASE_RELATIVE(t)		((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_B) != 0)
    #define RELOC_USE_ADDEND(t)		((reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_A) != 0)
    #define RELOC_TARGET_SIZE(t)		((reloc_target_flags[t] >> 8) & 0xff)
    #define RELOC_VALUE_RIGHTSHIFT(t)	(reloc_target_flags[t] & 0xff)
    #define RELOC_ERROR(t)			(reloc_target_flags[t] & _RF_E)
    
    static const Elf_Addr reloc_target_bitmask[] = {
    #define _BM(x)  (~(Elf_Addr)0 >> ((8*sizeof(reloc_target_bitmask[0])) - (x)))
    	0,			/*  0 NONE */
    	_BM(64),		/*  1 _64*/
    	_BM(32),		/*  2 PC32 */
    	_BM(32),		/*  3 GOT32 */
    	_BM(32),		/*  4 PLT32 */
    	0,			/*  5 COPY */
    	_BM(64),		/*  6 GLOB_DAT*/
    	_BM(64),		/*  7 JUMP_SLOT*/
    	_BM(64),		/*  8 RELATIVE*/
    	_BM(32),		/*  9 GOTPCREL*/
    	_BM(32),		/* 10 32 */
    	_BM(32),		/* 11 32S */
    	_BM(16),		/* 12 16 */
    	_BM(16),		/* 13 PC16 */
    	_BM(8),			/* 14 8 */
    	_BM(8),			/* 15 PC8 */
    	0,			/* 16 DTPMOD64*/
    	0,			/* 17 DTPOFF64*/
    	0,			/* 18 TPOFF64 */
    	0,			/* 19 TLSGD */
    	0,			/* 20 TLSLD */
    	0,			/* 21 DTPOFF32*/
    	0,			/* 22 GOTTPOFF*/
    	0			/* 23 TPOFF32*/
    #undef _BM
    };
    #define RELOC_VALUE_BITMASK(t)	(reloc_target_bitmask[t])
    
    void _dl_reloc_plt(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr value);
    
    int
    _dl_md_reloc(elf_object_t *object, int rel, int relsz)
    {
    	long	i;
    	long	numrel;
    	long	relrel;
    	int	fails = 0;
    	Elf_Addr loff;
    	Elf_Addr prev_value = 0;
    	const Elf_Sym *prev_sym = NULL;
    	Elf_RelA *rels;
    
    	loff = object->obj_base;
    	numrel = object->Dyn.info[relsz] / sizeof(Elf_RelA);
    	relrel = rel == DT_RELA ? object->relacount : 0;
    	rels = (Elf_RelA *)(object->Dyn.info[rel]);
    	if (rels == NULL)
    		return 0;
    
    	if (relrel > numrel)
    		_dl_die("relacount > numrel: %ld > %ld", relrel, numrel);
    
    	/* tight loop for leading RELATIVE relocs */
    	for (i = 0; i < relrel; i++, rels++) {
    		Elf_Addr *where;
    
    		where = (Elf_Addr *)(rels->r_offset + loff);
    		*where = rels->r_addend + loff;
    	}
    	for (; i < numrel; i++, rels++) {
    		Elf_Addr *where, value, mask;
    		Elf_Word type;
    		const Elf_Sym *sym;
    		const char *symn;
    
    		type = ELF_R_TYPE(rels->r_info);
    
    		if (RELOC_ERROR(type))
    			_dl_die("relocation error %d idx %ld", type, i);
    
    		if (type == R_TYPE(NONE))
    			continue;
    
    		if (type == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT) && rel != DT_JMPREL)
    			continue;
    
    		where = (Elf_Addr *)(rels->r_offset + loff);
    
    		if (RELOC_USE_ADDEND(type))
    			value = rels->r_addend;
    		else
    			value = 0;
    
    		sym = NULL;
    		symn = NULL;
    		if (RELOC_RESOLVE_SYMBOL(type)) {
    			sym = object->dyn.symtab;
    			sym += ELF_R_SYM(rels->r_info);
    			symn = object->dyn.strtab + sym->st_name;
    
    			if (sym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF &&
    			    ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL) {
    				value += loff;
    			} else if (sym == prev_sym) {
    				value += prev_value;
    			} else {
    				struct sym_res sr;
    
    				sr = _dl_find_symbol(symn,
    				    SYM_SEARCH_ALL|SYM_WARNNOTFOUND|
    				    ((type == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT))?
    					SYM_PLT:SYM_NOTPLT), sym, object);
    				if (sr.sym == NULL) {
    resolve_failed:
    					if (ELF_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) !=
    					    STB_WEAK)
    						fails++;
    					continue;
    				}
    				prev_sym = sym;
    				prev_value = (Elf_Addr)(sr.obj->obj_base +
    				    sr.sym->st_value);
    				value += prev_value;
    			}
    		}
    
    		if (type == R_TYPE(JUMP_SLOT)) {
    			_dl_reloc_plt(where, value);
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		if (type == R_TYPE(COPY)) {
    			void *dstaddr = where;
    			const void *srcaddr;
    			const Elf_Sym *dstsym = sym;
    			struct sym_res sr;
    
    			sr = _dl_find_symbol(symn,
    			    SYM_SEARCH_OTHER|SYM_WARNNOTFOUND|SYM_NOTPLT,
    			    dstsym, object);
    			if (sr.sym == NULL)
    				goto resolve_failed;
    
    			srcaddr = (void *)(sr.obj->obj_base + sr.sym->st_value);
    			_dl_bcopy(srcaddr, dstaddr, dstsym->st_size);
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		if (RELOC_PC_RELATIVE(type))
    			value -= (Elf_Addr)where;
    		if (RELOC_BASE_RELATIVE(type))
    			value += loff;
    
    		mask = RELOC_VALUE_BITMASK(type);
    		value >>= RELOC_VALUE_RIGHTSHIFT(type);
    		value &= mask;
    
    		if (RELOC_TARGET_SIZE(type) > 32) {
    			*where &= ~mask;
    			*where |= value;
    		} else {
    			Elf32_Addr *where32 = (Elf32_Addr *)where;
    
    			*where32 &= ~mask;
    			*where32 |= value;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return fails;
    }
    
    void
    _dl_reloc_plt(Elf_Addr *where, Elf_Addr value)
    {
    	*where = value;
    }
    
    /*
     * Resolve a symbol at run-time.
     */
    Elf_Addr
    _dl_bind(elf_object_t *object, int index)
    {
    	Elf_RelA *rel;
    	const Elf_Sym *sym;
    	const char *symn;
    	struct sym_res sr;
    	int64_t cookie = pcookie;
    	struct {
    		struct __kbind param;
    		Elf_Addr newval;
    	} buf;
    
    	rel = (Elf_RelA *)(object->Dyn.info[DT_JMPREL]) + index;
    
    	sym = object->dyn.symtab;
    	sym += ELF_R_SYM(rel->r_info);
    	symn = object->dyn.strtab + sym->st_name;
    
    	sr = _dl_find_symbol(symn, SYM_SEARCH_ALL|SYM_WARNNOTFOUND|SYM_PLT,
    	    sym, object);
    	if (sr.sym == NULL)
    		_dl_die("lazy binding failed!");
    
    	buf.newval = sr.obj->obj_base + sr.sym->st_value;
    
    	if (__predict_false(sr.obj->traced) && _dl_trace_plt(sr.obj, symn))
    		return buf.newval;
    
    	buf.param.kb_addr = (Elf_Word *)(object->obj_base + rel->r_offset);
    	buf.param.kb_size = sizeof(Elf_Addr);
    
    	/* directly code the syscall, so that it's actually inline here */
    	{
    		register long syscall_num __asm("rax") = SYS_kbind;
    		register void *arg1 __asm("rdi") = &buf;
    		register long  arg2 __asm("rsi") = sizeof(buf);
    		register long  arg3 __asm("rdx") = cookie;
    
    		__asm volatile("syscall" : "+r" (syscall_num), "+r" (arg3) :
    		    "r" (arg1), "r" (arg2) : "cc", "rcx", "r11", "memory");
    	}
    	return buf.newval;
    }
    
    int
    _dl_md_reloc_got(elf_object_t *object, int lazy)
    {
    	extern void _dl_bind_start(void);	/* XXX */
    	int	fails = 0;
    	Elf_Addr *pltgot = (Elf_Addr *)object->Dyn.info[DT_PLTGOT];
    	int i, num;
    	Elf_RelA *rel;
    
    	if (pltgot == NULL)
    		return 0; /* it is possible to have no PLT/GOT relocations */
    
    	if (object->Dyn.info[DT_PLTREL] != DT_RELA)
    		return 0;
    
    	if (__predict_false(!lazy)) {
    		fails = _dl_md_reloc(object, DT_JMPREL, DT_PLTRELSZ);
    	} else {
    		pltgot[1] = (Elf_Addr)object;
    		pltgot[2] = (Elf_Addr)&_dl_bind_start;
    
    		rel = (Elf_RelA *)(object->Dyn.info[DT_JMPREL]);
    		num = (object->Dyn.info[DT_PLTRELSZ]);
    		for (i = 0; i < num/sizeof(Elf_RelA); i++, rel++) {
    			Elf_Addr *where;
    			where = (Elf_Addr *)(rel->r_offset + object->obj_base);
    			*where += object->obj_base;
    		}
    	}
    
    	return fails;
    }