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IABSD.fr/src/sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c

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  • Author : mvs
    Date : 2023-08-03 09:49:08
    Hash : ee078639
    Message : Move solock() down to sosetopt(). A part of standalone sblock() work. This movement required because buffers related SO_SND* and SO_RCV* socket options should be protected with sblock(). However, standalone sblock() has different lock order with solock() and `so_snd' and `so_rcv' buffers. At least sblock() for `so_snd' buffer will always be taken before solock() in the sosend() path. The (*pr_ctloutput)() call was removed from the SOL_SOCKET level 'else' branch. Except the SO_RTABLE case where it handled in the special way, this is null op call. For SO_SND* and SO_RCV* cases solock() will be replaced by sblock() in the future. Feedback from bluhm Tested by bluhm naddy ok bluhm

  • sys/nfs/nfs_socket.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: nfs_socket.c,v 1.144 2023/08/03 09:49:09 mvs Exp $	*/
    /*	$NetBSD: nfs_socket.c,v 1.27 1996/04/15 20:20:00 thorpej Exp $	*/
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1995
     *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
     * Rick Macklem at The University of Guelph.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     *    without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     *
     *	@(#)nfs_socket.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 3/30/95
     */
    
    /*
     * Socket operations for use by nfs
     */
    
    #include <sys/param.h>
    #include <sys/systm.h>
    #include <sys/proc.h>
    #include <sys/mount.h>
    #include <sys/kernel.h>
    #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    #include <sys/vnode.h>
    #include <sys/protosw.h>
    #include <sys/signalvar.h>
    #include <sys/socket.h>
    #include <sys/socketvar.h>
    #include <sys/syslog.h>
    #include <sys/tprintf.h>
    #include <sys/namei.h>
    #include <sys/pool.h>
    #include <sys/queue.h>
    
    #include <netinet/in.h>
    #include <netinet/tcp.h>
    
    #include <nfs/rpcv2.h>
    #include <nfs/nfsproto.h>
    #include <nfs/nfs.h>
    #include <nfs/xdr_subs.h>
    #include <nfs/nfsm_subs.h>
    #include <nfs/nfsmount.h>
    #include <nfs/nfs_var.h>
    
    /* External data, mostly RPC constants in XDR form. */
    extern u_int32_t rpc_reply, rpc_msgdenied, rpc_mismatch, rpc_vers,
    	rpc_auth_unix, rpc_msgaccepted, rpc_call, rpc_autherr;
    extern u_int32_t nfs_prog;
    extern struct nfsstats nfsstats;
    extern int nfsv3_procid[NFS_NPROCS];
    extern int nfs_ticks;
    
    extern struct pool nfsrv_descript_pl;
    
    /*
     * There is a congestion window for outstanding rpcs maintained per mount
     * point. The cwnd size is adjusted in roughly the way that:
     * Van Jacobson, Congestion avoidance and Control, In "Proceedings of
     * SIGCOMM '88". ACM, August 1988.
     * describes for TCP. The cwnd size is chopped in half on a retransmit timeout
     * and incremented by 1/cwnd when each rpc reply is received and a full cwnd
     * of rpcs is in progress.
     * (The sent count and cwnd are scaled for integer arith.)
     * Variants of "slow start" were tried and were found to be too much of a
     * performance hit (ave. rtt 3 times larger),
     * I suspect due to the large rtt that nfs rpcs have.
     */
    #define	NFS_CWNDSCALE	256
    #define	NFS_MAXCWND	(NFS_CWNDSCALE * 32)
    int nfs_backoff[8] = { 2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 256 };
    
    /* RTT estimator */
    enum nfs_rto_timers nfs_ptimers[NFS_NPROCS] = {
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* NULL */
    	NFS_GETATTR_TIMER,	/* GETATTR */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* SETATTR */
    	NFS_LOOKUP_TIMER,	/* LOOKUP */
    	NFS_GETATTR_TIMER,	/* ACCESS */
    	NFS_READ_TIMER,		/* READLINK */
    	NFS_READ_TIMER,		/* READ */
    	NFS_WRITE_TIMER,	/* WRITE */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* CREATE */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* MKDIR */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* SYMLINK */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* MKNOD */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* REMOVE */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* RMDIR */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* RENAME */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* LINK */
    	NFS_READ_TIMER,		/* READDIR */
    	NFS_READ_TIMER,		/* READDIRPLUS */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* FSSTAT */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* FSINFO */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* PATHCONF */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* COMMIT */
    	NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER,	/* NOOP */
    };
    
    void nfs_init_rtt(struct nfsmount *);
    void nfs_update_rtt(struct nfsreq *);
    int  nfs_estimate_rto(struct nfsmount *, u_int32_t procnum);
    
    void nfs_realign(struct mbuf **, int);
    void nfs_realign_fixup(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, unsigned int *);
    
    int nfs_rcvlock(struct nfsreq *);
    int nfs_receive(struct nfsreq *, struct mbuf **, struct mbuf **);
    int nfs_reconnect(struct nfsreq *);
    int nfs_reply(struct nfsreq *);
    void nfs_msg(struct nfsreq *, char *);
    void nfs_rcvunlock(int *);
    
    int nfsrv_getstream(struct nfssvc_sock *, int);
    
    unsigned int nfs_realign_test = 0;
    unsigned int nfs_realign_count = 0;
    
    /* Initialize the RTT estimator state for a new mount point. */
    void
    nfs_init_rtt(struct nfsmount *nmp)
    {
    	int i;
    
    	for (i = 0; i < NFS_MAX_TIMER; i++)
    		nmp->nm_srtt[i] = NFS_INITRTT;
    	for (i = 0; i < NFS_MAX_TIMER; i++)
    		nmp->nm_sdrtt[i] = 0;
    }
    
    /*
     * Update a mount point's RTT estimator state using data from the
     * passed-in request.
     * 
     * Use a gain of 0.125 on the mean and a gain of 0.25 on the deviation.
     *
     * NB: Since the timer resolution of NFS_HZ is so course, it can often
     * result in r_rtt == 0. Since r_rtt == N means that the actual RTT is
     * between N + dt and N + 2 - dt ticks, add 1 before calculating the
     * update values.
     */
    void
    nfs_update_rtt(struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	int t1 = rep->r_rtt + 1;
    	int index = nfs_ptimers[rep->r_procnum] - 1;
    	int *srtt = &rep->r_nmp->nm_srtt[index];
    	int *sdrtt = &rep->r_nmp->nm_sdrtt[index];
    
    	t1 -= *srtt >> 3;
    	*srtt += t1;
    	if (t1 < 0)
    		t1 = -t1;
    	t1 -= *sdrtt >> 2;
    	*sdrtt += t1;
    }
    
    /*
     * Estimate RTO for an NFS RPC sent via an unreliable datagram.
     *
     * Use the mean and mean deviation of RTT for the appropriate type
     * of RPC for the frequent RPCs and a default for the others.
     * The justification for doing "other" this way is that these RPCs
     * happen so infrequently that timer est. would probably be stale.
     * Also, since many of these RPCs are non-idempotent, a conservative
     * timeout is desired.
     *
     * getattr, lookup - A+2D
     * read, write     - A+4D
     * other           - nm_timeo
     */
    int
    nfs_estimate_rto(struct nfsmount *nmp, u_int32_t procnum)
    {
    	enum nfs_rto_timers timer = nfs_ptimers[procnum];
    	int index = timer - 1;
    	int rto;
    
    	switch (timer) {
    	case NFS_GETATTR_TIMER:
    	case NFS_LOOKUP_TIMER:
    		rto = ((nmp->nm_srtt[index] + 3) >> 2) +
    				((nmp->nm_sdrtt[index] + 1) >> 1);
    		break;
    	case NFS_READ_TIMER:
    	case NFS_WRITE_TIMER:
    		rto = ((nmp->nm_srtt[index] + 7) >> 3) +
    				(nmp->nm_sdrtt[index] + 1);
    		break;
    	default:
    		rto = nmp->nm_timeo;
    		return (rto);
    	}
    
    	if (rto < NFS_MINRTO)
    		rto = NFS_MINRTO;
    	else if (rto > NFS_MAXRTO)
    		rto = NFS_MAXRTO;
    
    	return (rto);
    }
    
    
    
    /*
     * Initialize sockets and congestion for a new NFS connection.
     * We do not free the sockaddr if error.
     */
    int
    nfs_connect(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	struct socket *so;
    	int error, rcvreserve, sndreserve;
    	struct sockaddr *saddr;
    	struct sockaddr_in *sin;
    	struct mbuf *nam = NULL, *mopt = NULL;
    
    	if (!(nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_DGRAM || nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM))
    		return (EINVAL);
    
    	nmp->nm_so = NULL;
    	saddr = mtod(nmp->nm_nam, struct sockaddr *);
    	error = socreate(saddr->sa_family, &nmp->nm_so, nmp->nm_sotype, 
    	    nmp->nm_soproto);
    	if (error) {
    		nfs_disconnect(nmp);
    		return (error);
    	}
    
    	/* Allocate mbufs possibly waiting before grabbing the socket lock. */
    	if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM || saddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
    		MGET(mopt, M_WAIT, MT_SOOPTS);
    	if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET)
    		MGET(nam, M_WAIT, MT_SONAME);
    
    	so = nmp->nm_so;
    	nmp->nm_soflags = so->so_proto->pr_flags;
    
    	/*
    	 * Some servers require that the client port be a reserved port number.
    	 * We always allocate a reserved port, as this prevents filehandle
    	 * disclosure through UDP port capture.
    	 */
    	if (saddr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
    		int *ip;
    
    		mopt->m_len = sizeof(int);
    		ip = mtod(mopt, int *);
    		*ip = IP_PORTRANGE_LOW;
    		error = sosetopt(so, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, mopt);
    		if (error)
    			goto bad;
    
    		sin = mtod(nam, struct sockaddr_in *);
    		memset(sin, 0, sizeof(*sin));
    		sin->sin_len = nam->m_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
    		sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
    		sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
    		sin->sin_port = htons(0);
    		solock(so);
    		error = sobind(so, nam, &proc0);
    		sounlock(so);
    		if (error)
    			goto bad;
    
    		mopt->m_len = sizeof(int);
    		ip = mtod(mopt, int *);
    		*ip = IP_PORTRANGE_DEFAULT;
    		error = sosetopt(so, IPPROTO_IP, IP_PORTRANGE, mopt);
    		if (error)
    			goto bad;
    	}
    
    	solock(so);
    	/*
    	 * Protocols that do not require connections may be optionally left
    	 * unconnected for servers that reply from a port other than NFS_PORT.
    	 */
    	if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NOCONN) {
    		if (nmp->nm_soflags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
    			error = ENOTCONN;
    			goto bad_locked;
    		}
    	} else {
    		error = soconnect(so, nmp->nm_nam);
    		if (error)
    			goto bad_locked;
    
    		/*
    		 * Wait for the connection to complete. Cribbed from the
    		 * connect system call but with the wait timing out so
    		 * that interruptible mounts don't hang here for a long time.
    		 */
    		while ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) && so->so_error == 0) {
    			sosleep_nsec(so, &so->so_timeo, PSOCK, "nfscon",
    			    SEC_TO_NSEC(2));
    			if ((so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTING) &&
    			    so->so_error == 0 && rep &&
    			    (error = nfs_sigintr(nmp, rep, rep->r_procp)) != 0){
    				so->so_state &= ~SS_ISCONNECTING;
    				goto bad_locked;
    			}
    		}
    		if (so->so_error) {
    			error = so->so_error;
    			so->so_error = 0;
    			goto bad_locked;
    		}
    	}
    	/*
    	 * Always set receive timeout to detect server crash and reconnect.
    	 * Otherwise, we can get stuck in soreceive forever.
    	 */
    	so->so_rcv.sb_timeo_nsecs = SEC_TO_NSEC(5);
    	if (nmp->nm_flag & (NFSMNT_SOFT | NFSMNT_INT))
    		so->so_snd.sb_timeo_nsecs = SEC_TO_NSEC(5);
    	else
    		so->so_snd.sb_timeo_nsecs = INFSLP;
    	sounlock(so);
    	if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_DGRAM) {
    		sndreserve = nmp->nm_wsize + NFS_MAXPKTHDR;
    		rcvreserve = (max(nmp->nm_rsize, nmp->nm_readdirsize) +
    		    NFS_MAXPKTHDR) * 2;
    	} else if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
    		if (so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) {
    			*mtod(mopt, int32_t *) = 1;
    			mopt->m_len = sizeof(int32_t);
    			sosetopt(so, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, mopt);
    		}
    		if (so->so_proto->pr_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) {
    			*mtod(mopt, int32_t *) = 1;
    			mopt->m_len = sizeof(int32_t);
    			sosetopt(so, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, mopt);
    		}
    		sndreserve = (nmp->nm_wsize + NFS_MAXPKTHDR +
    		    sizeof (u_int32_t)) * 2;
    		rcvreserve = (nmp->nm_rsize + NFS_MAXPKTHDR +
    		    sizeof (u_int32_t)) * 2;
    	} else {
    		panic("%s: nm_sotype %d", __func__, nmp->nm_sotype);
    	}
    	solock(so);
    	error = soreserve(so, sndreserve, rcvreserve);
    	if (error)
    		goto bad_locked;
    	so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
    	so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_NOINTR;
    	sounlock(so);
    
    	m_freem(mopt);
    	m_freem(nam);
    
    	/* Initialize other non-zero congestion variables */
    	nfs_init_rtt(nmp);
    	nmp->nm_cwnd = NFS_MAXCWND / 2;	    /* Initial send window */
    	nmp->nm_sent = 0;
    	nmp->nm_timeouts = 0;
    	return (0);
    
    bad_locked:
    	sounlock(so);
    bad:
    
    	m_freem(mopt);
    	m_freem(nam);
    
    	nfs_disconnect(nmp);
    	return (error);
    }
    
    /*
     * Reconnect routine:
     * Called when a connection is broken on a reliable protocol.
     * - clean up the old socket
     * - nfs_connect() again
     * - set R_MUSTRESEND for all outstanding requests on mount point
     * If this fails the mount point is DEAD!
     * nb: Must be called with the nfs_sndlock() set on the mount point.
     */
    int
    nfs_reconnect(struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	struct nfsreq *rp;
    	struct nfsmount *nmp = rep->r_nmp;
    	int error;
    
    	nfs_disconnect(nmp);
    	while ((error = nfs_connect(nmp, rep)) != 0) {
    		if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART)
    			return (EINTR);
    		tsleep_nsec(&nowake, PSOCK, "nfsrecon", SEC_TO_NSEC(1));
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Loop through outstanding request list and fix up all requests
    	 * on old socket.
    	 */
    	TAILQ_FOREACH(rp, &nmp->nm_reqsq, r_chain) {
    		rp->r_flags |= R_MUSTRESEND;
    		rp->r_rexmit = 0;
    	}
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * NFS disconnect. Clean up and unlink.
     */
    void
    nfs_disconnect(struct nfsmount *nmp)
    {
    	struct socket *so;
    
    	if (nmp->nm_so) {
    		so = nmp->nm_so;
    		nmp->nm_so = NULL;
    		soshutdown(so, SHUT_RDWR);
    		soclose(so, 0);
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * This is the nfs send routine. For connection based socket types, it
     * must be called with an nfs_sndlock() on the socket.
     * "rep == NULL" indicates that it has been called from a server.
     * For the client side:
     * - return EINTR if the RPC is terminated, 0 otherwise
     * - set R_MUSTRESEND if the send fails for any reason
     * - do any cleanup required by recoverable socket errors (???)
     * For the server side:
     * - return EINTR or ERESTART if interrupted by a signal
     * - return EPIPE if a connection is lost for connection based sockets (TCP...)
     * - do any cleanup required by recoverable socket errors (???)
     */
    int
    nfs_send(struct socket *so, struct mbuf *nam, struct mbuf *top,
        struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	struct mbuf *sendnam;
    	int error, soflags, flags;
    
    	if (rep) {
    		if (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM) {
    			m_freem(top);
    			return (EINTR);
    		}
    		if ((so = rep->r_nmp->nm_so) == NULL) {
    			rep->r_flags |= R_MUSTRESEND;
    			m_freem(top);
    			return (0);
    		}
    		rep->r_flags &= ~R_MUSTRESEND;
    		soflags = rep->r_nmp->nm_soflags;
    	} else
    		soflags = so->so_proto->pr_flags;
    	if ((soflags & PR_CONNREQUIRED) || (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED))
    		sendnam = NULL;
    	else
    		sendnam = nam;
    	flags = 0;
    
    	error = sosend(so, sendnam, NULL, top, NULL, flags);
    	if (error) {
    		if (rep) {
    			/*
    			 * Deal with errors for the client side.
    			 */
    			if (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM)
    				error = EINTR;
    			else
    				rep->r_flags |= R_MUSTRESEND;
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Handle any recoverable (soft) socket errors here. (???)
    		 */
    		if (error != EINTR && error != ERESTART &&
    		    error != EWOULDBLOCK && error != EPIPE)
    			error = 0;
    	}
    	return (error);
    }
    
    #ifdef NFSCLIENT
    /*
     * Receive a Sun RPC Request/Reply. For SOCK_DGRAM, the work is all
     * done by soreceive(), but for SOCK_STREAM we must deal with the Record
     * Mark and consolidate the data into a new mbuf list.
     * nb: Sometimes TCP passes the data up to soreceive() in long lists of
     *     small mbufs.
     * For SOCK_STREAM we must be very careful to read an entire record once
     * we have read any of it, even if the system call has been interrupted.
     */
    int
    nfs_receive(struct nfsreq *rep, struct mbuf **aname, struct mbuf **mp)
    {
    	struct socket *so;
    	struct uio auio;
    	struct iovec aio;
    	struct mbuf *m;
    	struct mbuf *control;
    	u_int32_t len;
    	struct mbuf **getnam;
    	int error, sotype, rcvflg;
    	struct proc *p = curproc;	/* XXX */
    
    	/*
    	 * Set up arguments for soreceive()
    	 */
    	*mp = NULL;
    	*aname = NULL;
    	sotype = rep->r_nmp->nm_sotype;
    
    	/*
    	 * For reliable protocols, lock against other senders/receivers
    	 * in case a reconnect is necessary.
    	 * For SOCK_STREAM, first get the Record Mark to find out how much
    	 * more there is to get.
    	 * We must lock the socket against other receivers
    	 * until we have an entire rpc request/reply.
    	 */
    	if (sotype != SOCK_DGRAM) {
    		error = nfs_sndlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag, rep);
    		if (error)
    			return (error);
    tryagain:
    		/*
    		 * Check for fatal errors and resending request.
    		 */
    		/*
    		 * Ugh: If a reconnect attempt just happened, nm_so
    		 * would have changed. NULL indicates a failed
    		 * attempt that has essentially shut down this
    		 * mount point.
    		 */
    		if (rep->r_mrep || (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM)) {
    			nfs_sndunlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag);
    			return (EINTR);
    		}
    		so = rep->r_nmp->nm_so;
    		if (!so) {
    			error = nfs_reconnect(rep); 
    			if (error) {
    				nfs_sndunlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag);
    				return (error);
    			}
    			goto tryagain;
    		}
    		while (rep->r_flags & R_MUSTRESEND) {
    			m = m_copym(rep->r_mreq, 0, M_COPYALL, M_WAIT);
    			nfsstats.rpcretries++;
    			rep->r_rtt = 0;
    			rep->r_flags &= ~R_TIMING;
    			error = nfs_send(so, rep->r_nmp->nm_nam, m, rep);
    			if (error) {
    				if (error == EINTR || error == ERESTART ||
    				    (error = nfs_reconnect(rep)) != 0) {
    					nfs_sndunlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag);
    					return (error);
    				}
    				goto tryagain;
    			}
    		}
    		nfs_sndunlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag);
    		if (sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
    			aio.iov_base = (caddr_t) &len;
    			aio.iov_len = sizeof(u_int32_t);
    			auio.uio_iov = &aio;
    			auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
    			auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
    			auio.uio_rw = UIO_READ;
    			auio.uio_offset = 0;
    			auio.uio_resid = sizeof(u_int32_t);
    			auio.uio_procp = p;
    			do {
    				rcvflg = MSG_WAITALL;
    				error = soreceive(so, NULL, &auio, NULL, NULL,
    				    &rcvflg, 0);
    				if (error == EWOULDBLOCK && rep) {
    					if (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM)
    						return (EINTR);
    					/*
    					 * looks like the server died after it
    					 * received the request, make sure
    					 * that we will retransmit and we
    					 * don't get stuck here forever.
    					 */
    					if (rep->r_rexmit >=
    					    rep->r_nmp->nm_retry) {
    						nfsstats.rpctimeouts++;
    						error = EPIPE;
    					}
    				}
    			} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
    			if (!error && auio.uio_resid > 0) {
    			    log(LOG_INFO,
    				 "short receive (%zu/%zu) from nfs server %s\n",
    				 sizeof(u_int32_t) - auio.uio_resid,
    				 sizeof(u_int32_t),
    				 rep->r_nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
    			    error = EPIPE;
    			}
    			if (error)
    				goto errout;
    
    			len = ntohl(len) & ~0x80000000;
    			/*
    			 * This is SERIOUS! We are out of sync with the sender
    			 * and forcing a disconnect/reconnect is all I can do.
    			 */
    			if (len > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
    			    log(LOG_ERR, "%s (%u) from nfs server %s\n",
    				"impossible packet length",
    				len,
    				rep->r_nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
    			    error = EFBIG;
    			    goto errout;
    			}
    			auio.uio_resid = len;
    			do {
    			    rcvflg = MSG_WAITALL;
    			    error =  soreceive(so, NULL, &auio, mp, NULL,
    			        &rcvflg, 0);
    			} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK || error == EINTR ||
    			    error == ERESTART);
    			if (!error && auio.uio_resid > 0) {
    				log(LOG_INFO, "short receive (%zu/%u) from "
    				    "nfs server %s\n", len - auio.uio_resid,
    				    len, rep->r_nmp->nm_mountp->
    				    mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
    				error = EPIPE;
    			}
    		} else {
    			/*
    			 * NB: Since uio_resid is big, MSG_WAITALL is ignored
    			 * and soreceive() will return when it has either a
    			 * control msg or a data msg.
    			 * We have no use for control msg., but must grab them
    			 * and then throw them away so we know what is going
    			 * on.
    			 */
    			auio.uio_resid = len = 100000000; /* Anything Big */
    			auio.uio_procp = p;
    			do {
    				rcvflg = 0;
    				error = soreceive(so, NULL, &auio, mp, &control,
    				    &rcvflg, 0);
    				m_freem(control);
    				if (error == EWOULDBLOCK && rep) {
    					if (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM)
    						return (EINTR);
    				}
    			} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK ||
    			    (!error && *mp == NULL && control));
    			if ((rcvflg & MSG_EOR) == 0)
    				printf("Egad!!\n");
    			if (!error && *mp == NULL)
    				error = EPIPE;
    			len -= auio.uio_resid;
    		}
    errout:
    		if (error && error != EINTR && error != ERESTART) {
    			m_freemp(mp);
    			if (error != EPIPE)
    				log(LOG_INFO,
    				    "receive error %d from nfs server %s\n",
    				    error,
    				 rep->r_nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname);
    			error = nfs_sndlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag, rep);
    			if (!error) {
    				error = nfs_reconnect(rep);
    				if (!error)
    					goto tryagain;
    				nfs_sndunlock(&rep->r_nmp->nm_flag);
    			}
    		}
    	} else {
    		if ((so = rep->r_nmp->nm_so) == NULL)
    			return (EACCES);
    		if (so->so_state & SS_ISCONNECTED)
    			getnam = NULL;
    		else
    			getnam = aname;
    		auio.uio_resid = len = 1000000;
    		auio.uio_procp = p;
    		do {
    			rcvflg = 0;
    			error = soreceive(so, getnam, &auio, mp, NULL,
    			    &rcvflg, 0);
    			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK &&
    			    (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM))
    				return (EINTR);
    		} while (error == EWOULDBLOCK);
    		len -= auio.uio_resid;
    	}
    	if (error)
    		m_freemp(mp);
    	/*
    	 * Search for any mbufs that are not a multiple of 4 bytes long
    	 * or with m_data not longword aligned.
    	 * These could cause pointer alignment problems, so copy them to
    	 * well aligned mbufs.
    	 */
    	nfs_realign(mp, 5 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    	return (error);
    }
    
    /*
     * Implement receipt of reply on a socket.
     * We must search through the list of received datagrams matching them
     * with outstanding requests using the xid, until ours is found.
     */
    int
    nfs_reply(struct nfsreq *myrep)
    {
    	struct nfsreq *rep;
    	struct nfsmount *nmp = myrep->r_nmp;
    	struct nfsm_info	info;
    	struct mbuf *nam;
    	u_int32_t rxid, *tl, t1;
    	caddr_t cp2;
    	int error;
    
    	/*
    	 * Loop around until we get our own reply
    	 */
    	for (;;) {
    		/*
    		 * Lock against other receivers so that I don't get stuck in
    		 * sbwait() after someone else has received my reply for me.
    		 * Also necessary for connection based protocols to avoid
    		 * race conditions during a reconnect.
    		 */
    		error = nfs_rcvlock(myrep);
    		if (error)
    			return (error == EALREADY ? 0 : error);
    
    		/*
    		 * Get the next Rpc reply off the socket
    		 */
    		error = nfs_receive(myrep, &nam, &info.nmi_mrep);
    		nfs_rcvunlock(&nmp->nm_flag);
    		if (error) {
    
    			/*
    			 * Ignore routing errors on connectionless protocols??
    			 */
    			if (NFSIGNORE_SOERROR(nmp->nm_soflags, error)) {
    				if (nmp->nm_so)
    					nmp->nm_so->so_error = 0;
    				continue;
    			}
    			return (error);
    		}
    		m_freem(nam);
    	
    		/*
    		 * Get the xid and check that it is an rpc reply
    		 */
    		info.nmi_md = info.nmi_mrep;
    		info.nmi_dpos = mtod(info.nmi_md, caddr_t);
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    		rxid = *tl++;
    		if (*tl != rpc_reply) {
    			nfsstats.rpcinvalid++;
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    nfsmout:
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Loop through the request list to match up the reply
    		 * Iff no match, just drop the datagram
    		 */
    		TAILQ_FOREACH(rep, &nmp->nm_reqsq, r_chain) {
    			if (rep->r_mrep == NULL && rxid == rep->r_xid) {
    				/* Found it.. */
    				rep->r_mrep = info.nmi_mrep;
    				rep->r_md = info.nmi_md;
    				rep->r_dpos = info.nmi_dpos;
    
    				/*
    				 * Update congestion window.
    				 * Do the additive increase of
    				 * one rpc/rtt.
    				 */
    				if (nmp->nm_cwnd <= nmp->nm_sent) {
    					nmp->nm_cwnd +=
    					   (NFS_CWNDSCALE * NFS_CWNDSCALE +
    					   (nmp->nm_cwnd >> 1)) / nmp->nm_cwnd;
    					if (nmp->nm_cwnd > NFS_MAXCWND)
    						nmp->nm_cwnd = NFS_MAXCWND;
    				}
    				rep->r_flags &= ~R_SENT;
    				nmp->nm_sent -= NFS_CWNDSCALE;
    
    				if (rep->r_flags & R_TIMING)
    					nfs_update_rtt(rep);
    
    				nmp->nm_timeouts = 0;
    				break;
    			}
    		}
    		/*
    		 * If not matched to a request, drop it.
    		 * If it's mine, get out.
    		 */
    		if (rep == 0) {
    			nfsstats.rpcunexpected++;
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    		} else if (rep == myrep) {
    			if (rep->r_mrep == NULL)
    				panic("nfsreply nil");
    			return (0);
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * nfs_request - goes something like this
     *	- fill in request struct
     *	- links it into list
     *	- calls nfs_send() for first transmit
     *	- calls nfs_receive() to get reply
     *	- break down rpc header and return with nfs reply pointed to
     *	  by mrep or error
     * nb: always frees up mreq mbuf list
     */
    int
    nfs_request(struct vnode *vp, int procnum, struct nfsm_info *infop)
    {
    	struct mbuf *m;
    	u_int32_t *tl;
    	struct nfsmount *nmp;
    	caddr_t cp2;
    	int t1, i, error = 0;
    	int trylater_delay;
    	struct nfsreq *rep;
    	struct nfsm_info info;
    
    	rep = pool_get(&nfsreqpl, PR_WAITOK);
    	rep->r_nmp = VFSTONFS(vp->v_mount);
    	rep->r_vp = vp;
    	rep->r_procp = infop->nmi_procp;
    	rep->r_procnum = procnum;
    
    	/* empty mbuf for AUTH_UNIX header */
    	rep->r_mreq = m_gethdr(M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    	rep->r_mreq->m_next = infop->nmi_mreq;
    	rep->r_mreq->m_len = 0;
    	m_calchdrlen(rep->r_mreq);
    
    	trylater_delay = NFS_MINTIMEO;
    
    	nmp = rep->r_nmp;
    
    	/* Get the RPC header with authorization. */
    	nfsm_rpchead(rep, infop->nmi_cred, RPCAUTH_UNIX);
    	m = rep->r_mreq;
    
    	/*
    	 * For stream protocols, insert a Sun RPC Record Mark.
    	 */
    	if (nmp->nm_sotype == SOCK_STREAM) {
    		M_PREPEND(m, NFSX_UNSIGNED, M_WAIT);
    		*mtod(m, u_int32_t *) = htonl(0x80000000 |
    		    (m->m_pkthdr.len - NFSX_UNSIGNED));
    	}
    
    tryagain:
    	rep->r_rtt = rep->r_rexmit = 0;
    	if (nfs_ptimers[rep->r_procnum] != NFS_DEFAULT_TIMER)
    		rep->r_flags = R_TIMING;
    	else
    		rep->r_flags = 0;
    	rep->r_mrep = NULL;
    
    	/*
    	 * Do the client side RPC.
    	 */
    	nfsstats.rpcrequests++;
    	/*
    	 * Chain request into list of outstanding requests. Be sure
    	 * to put it LAST so timer finds oldest requests first.
    	 */
    	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&nmp->nm_reqsq))
    		timeout_add(&nmp->nm_rtimeout, nfs_ticks);
    	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&nmp->nm_reqsq, rep, r_chain);
    
    	/*
    	 * If backing off another request or avoiding congestion, don't
    	 * send this one now but let timer do it. If not timing a request,
    	 * do it now.
    	 */
    	if (nmp->nm_so && (nmp->nm_sotype != SOCK_DGRAM ||
    		(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR) ||
    		nmp->nm_sent < nmp->nm_cwnd)) {
    		if (nmp->nm_soflags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)
    			error = nfs_sndlock(&nmp->nm_flag, rep);
    		if (!error) {
    			error = nfs_send(nmp->nm_so, nmp->nm_nam,
    			    m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_WAIT), rep);
    			if (nmp->nm_soflags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)
    				nfs_sndunlock(&nmp->nm_flag);
    		}
    		if (!error && (rep->r_flags & R_MUSTRESEND) == 0) {
    			nmp->nm_sent += NFS_CWNDSCALE;
    			rep->r_flags |= R_SENT;
    		}
    	} else {
    		rep->r_rtt = -1;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Wait for the reply from our send or the timer's.
    	 */
    	if (!error || error == EPIPE)
    		error = nfs_reply(rep);
    
    	/*
    	 * RPC done, unlink the request.
    	 */
    	TAILQ_REMOVE(&nmp->nm_reqsq, rep, r_chain);
    	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&nmp->nm_reqsq))
    		timeout_del(&nmp->nm_rtimeout);
    
    	/*
    	 * Decrement the outstanding request count.
    	 */
    	if (rep->r_flags & R_SENT) {
    		rep->r_flags &= ~R_SENT;	/* paranoia */
    		nmp->nm_sent -= NFS_CWNDSCALE;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * If there was a successful reply and a tprintf msg.
    	 * tprintf a response.
    	 */
    	if (!error && (rep->r_flags & R_TPRINTFMSG))
    		nfs_msg(rep, "is alive again");
    	info.nmi_mrep = rep->r_mrep;
    	info.nmi_md = rep->r_md;
    	info.nmi_dpos = rep->r_dpos;
    	if (error) {
    		infop->nmi_mrep = NULL;
    		goto nfsmout1;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * break down the rpc header and check if ok
    	 */
    	nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    	if (*tl++ == rpc_msgdenied) {
    		if (*tl == rpc_mismatch)
    			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
    		else
    			error = EACCES;	/* Should be EAUTH. */
    		infop->nmi_mrep = NULL;
    		goto nfsmout1;
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Since we only support RPCAUTH_UNIX atm we step over the
    	 * reply verifer type, and in the (error) case that there really
    	 * is any data in it, we advance over it.
    	 */
    	tl++;			/* Step over verifer type */
    	i = fxdr_unsigned(int32_t, *tl);
    	if (i > 0)
    		nfsm_adv(nfsm_rndup(i));	/* Should not happen */
    
    	nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    	/* 0 == ok */
    	if (*tl == 0) {
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    		if (*tl != 0) {
    			error = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
    			if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NFSV3) &&
    			    error == NFSERR_TRYLATER) {
    				m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    				error = 0;
    				tsleep_nsec(&nowake, PSOCK, "nfsretry",
    				    SEC_TO_NSEC(trylater_delay));
    				trylater_delay *= NFS_TIMEOUTMUL;
    				if (trylater_delay > NFS_MAXTIMEO)
    					trylater_delay = NFS_MAXTIMEO;
    
    				goto tryagain;
    			}
    
    			/*
    			 * If the File Handle was stale, invalidate the
    			 * lookup cache, just in case.
    			 */
    			if (error == ESTALE)
    				cache_purge(rep->r_vp);
    		}
    		goto nfsmout;
    	}
    
    	error = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
    
    nfsmout:
    	infop->nmi_mrep = info.nmi_mrep;
    	infop->nmi_md = info.nmi_md;
    	infop->nmi_dpos = info.nmi_dpos;
    nfsmout1:
    	m_freem(rep->r_mreq);
    	pool_put(&nfsreqpl, rep);
    	return (error);
    }
    #endif /* NFSCLIENT */
    
    /*
     * Generate the rpc reply header
     * siz arg. is used to decide if adding a cluster is worthwhile
     */
    int
    nfs_rephead(int siz, struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfssvc_sock *slp,
        int err, struct mbuf **mrq, struct mbuf **mbp)
    {
    	u_int32_t *tl;
    	struct mbuf *mreq;
    	struct mbuf *mb;
    
    	MGETHDR(mreq, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    	mb = mreq;
    	/*
    	 * If this is a big reply, use a cluster else
    	 * try and leave leading space for the lower level headers.
    	 */
    	siz += RPC_REPLYSIZ;
    	if (siz >= MHLEN - max_hdr) {
    		MCLGET(mreq, M_WAIT);
    	} else
    		mreq->m_data += max_hdr;
    	tl = mtod(mreq, u_int32_t *);
    	mreq->m_len = 6 * NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    	*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(nd->nd_retxid);
    	*tl++ = rpc_reply;
    	if (err == ERPCMISMATCH || (err & NFSERR_AUTHERR)) {
    		*tl++ = rpc_msgdenied;
    		if (err & NFSERR_AUTHERR) {
    			*tl++ = rpc_autherr;
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(err & ~NFSERR_AUTHERR);
    			mreq->m_len -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    		} else {
    			*tl++ = rpc_mismatch;
    			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(RPC_VER2);
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(RPC_VER2);
    		}
    	} else {
    		*tl++ = rpc_msgaccepted;
    
    		/* AUTH_UNIX requires RPCAUTH_NULL. */
    		*tl++ = 0;
    		*tl++ = 0;
    
    		switch (err) {
    		case EPROGUNAVAIL:
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(RPC_PROGUNAVAIL);
    			break;
    		case EPROGMISMATCH:
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(RPC_PROGMISMATCH);
    			tl = nfsm_build(&mb, 2 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    			*tl++ = txdr_unsigned(NFS_VER2);
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(NFS_VER3);
    			break;
    		case EPROCUNAVAIL:
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(RPC_PROCUNAVAIL);
    			break;
    		case EBADRPC:
    			*tl = txdr_unsigned(RPC_GARBAGE);
    			break;
    		default:
    			*tl = 0;
    			if (err != NFSERR_RETVOID) {
    				tl = nfsm_build(&mb, NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    				if (err)
    				    *tl = txdr_unsigned(nfsrv_errmap(nd, err));
    				else
    				    *tl = 0;
    			}
    			break;
    		};
    	}
    
    	*mrq = mreq;
    	if (mbp != NULL)
    		*mbp = mb;
    	if (err != 0 && err != NFSERR_RETVOID)
    		nfsstats.srvrpc_errs++;
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * nfs timer routine
     * Scan the nfsreq list and retransmit any requests that have timed out.
     */
    void
    nfs_timer(void *arg)
    {
    	struct nfsmount *nmp = arg;
    	struct nfsreq *rep;
    	struct mbuf *m;
    	struct socket *so;
    	int timeo, error;
    
    	NET_LOCK();
    	TAILQ_FOREACH(rep, &nmp->nm_reqsq, r_chain) {
    		if (rep->r_mrep || (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM))
    			continue;
    		if (nfs_sigintr(nmp, rep, rep->r_procp)) {
    			rep->r_flags |= R_SOFTTERM;
    			continue;
    		}
    		if (rep->r_rtt >= 0) {
    			rep->r_rtt++;
    			if (nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR)
    				timeo = nmp->nm_timeo;
    			else
    				timeo = nfs_estimate_rto(nmp, rep->r_procnum);
    			if (nmp->nm_timeouts > 0)
    				timeo *= nfs_backoff[nmp->nm_timeouts - 1];
    			if (rep->r_rtt <= timeo)
    				continue;
    			if (nmp->nm_timeouts < nitems(nfs_backoff))
    				nmp->nm_timeouts++;
    		}
    
    		/* Check for server not responding. */
    		if ((rep->r_flags & R_TPRINTFMSG) == 0 && rep->r_rexmit > 4) {
    			nfs_msg(rep, "not responding");
    			rep->r_flags |= R_TPRINTFMSG;
    		}
    		if (rep->r_rexmit >= nmp->nm_retry) {	/* too many */
    			nfsstats.rpctimeouts++;
    			rep->r_flags |= R_SOFTTERM;
    			continue;
    		}
    		if (nmp->nm_sotype != SOCK_DGRAM) {
    			if (++rep->r_rexmit > NFS_MAXREXMIT)
    				rep->r_rexmit = NFS_MAXREXMIT;
    			continue;
    		}
    
    		if ((so = nmp->nm_so) == NULL)
    			continue;
    
    		/*
    		 * If there is enough space and the window allows..
    		 *	Resend it
    		 * Set r_rtt to -1 in case we fail to send it now.
    		 */
    		rep->r_rtt = -1;
    		if (sbspace(so, &so->so_snd) >= rep->r_mreq->m_pkthdr.len &&
    		   ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_DUMBTIMR) ||
    		    (rep->r_flags & R_SENT) ||
    		    nmp->nm_sent < nmp->nm_cwnd) &&
    		   (m = m_copym(rep->r_mreq, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT))){
    			if ((nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_NOCONN) == 0)
    				error = pru_send(so, m, NULL, NULL);
    			else
    				error = pru_send(so, m, nmp->nm_nam, NULL);
    			if (error) {
    				if (NFSIGNORE_SOERROR(nmp->nm_soflags, error))
    					so->so_error = 0;
    			} else {
    				/*
    				 * Iff first send, start timing
    				 * else turn timing off, backoff timer
    				 * and divide congestion window by 2.
    				 */
    				if (rep->r_flags & R_SENT) {
    					rep->r_flags &= ~R_TIMING;
    					if (++rep->r_rexmit > NFS_MAXREXMIT)
    						rep->r_rexmit = NFS_MAXREXMIT;
    					nmp->nm_cwnd >>= 1;
    					if (nmp->nm_cwnd < NFS_CWNDSCALE)
    						nmp->nm_cwnd = NFS_CWNDSCALE;
    					nfsstats.rpcretries++;
    				} else {
    					rep->r_flags |= R_SENT;
    					nmp->nm_sent += NFS_CWNDSCALE;
    				}
    				rep->r_rtt = 0;
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	NET_UNLOCK();
    	timeout_add(&nmp->nm_rtimeout, nfs_ticks);
    }
    
    /*
     * Test for a termination condition pending on the process.
     * This is used for NFSMNT_INT mounts.
     */
    int
    nfs_sigintr(struct nfsmount *nmp, struct nfsreq *rep, struct proc *p)
    {
    
    	if (rep && (rep->r_flags & R_SOFTTERM))
    		return (EINTR);
    	if (!(nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT))
    		return (0);
    	if (p && (SIGPENDING(p) & ~p->p_p->ps_sigacts->ps_sigignore &
    	    NFSINT_SIGMASK))
    		return (EINTR);
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * Lock a socket against others.
     * Necessary for STREAM sockets to ensure you get an entire rpc request/reply
     * and also to avoid race conditions between the processes with nfs requests
     * in progress when a reconnect is necessary.
     */
    int
    nfs_sndlock(int *flagp, struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	uint64_t slptimeo = INFSLP;
    	struct proc *p;
    	int slpflag = 0;
    
    	if (rep) {
    		p = rep->r_procp;
    		if (rep->r_nmp->nm_flag & NFSMNT_INT)
    			slpflag = PCATCH;
    	} else
    		p = NULL;
    	while (*flagp & NFSMNT_SNDLOCK) {
    		if (rep && nfs_sigintr(rep->r_nmp, rep, p))
    			return (EINTR);
    		*flagp |= NFSMNT_WANTSND;
    		tsleep_nsec(flagp, slpflag | (PZERO - 1), "nfsndlck", slptimeo);
    		if (slpflag == PCATCH) {
    			slpflag = 0;
    			slptimeo = SEC_TO_NSEC(2);
    		}
    	}
    	*flagp |= NFSMNT_SNDLOCK;
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * Unlock the stream socket for others.
     */
    void
    nfs_sndunlock(int *flagp)
    {
    
    	if ((*flagp & NFSMNT_SNDLOCK) == 0)
    		panic("nfs sndunlock");
    	*flagp &= ~NFSMNT_SNDLOCK;
    	if (*flagp & NFSMNT_WANTSND) {
    		*flagp &= ~NFSMNT_WANTSND;
    		wakeup((caddr_t)flagp);
    	}
    }
    
    int
    nfs_rcvlock(struct nfsreq *rep)
    {
    	uint64_t slptimeo = INFSLP;
    	int *flagp = &rep->r_nmp->nm_flag;
    	int slpflag;
    
    	if (*flagp & NFSMNT_INT)
    		slpflag = PCATCH;
    	else
    		slpflag = 0;
    
    	while (*flagp & NFSMNT_RCVLOCK) {
    		if (nfs_sigintr(rep->r_nmp, rep, rep->r_procp))
    			return (EINTR);
    		*flagp |= NFSMNT_WANTRCV;
    		tsleep_nsec(flagp, slpflag | (PZERO - 1), "nfsrcvlk", slptimeo);
    		if (rep->r_mrep != NULL) {
    			/*
    			 * Don't take the lock if our reply has been received
    			 * while we where sleeping.
    			 */
    			 return (EALREADY);
    		}
    		if (slpflag == PCATCH) {
    			slpflag = 0;
    			slptimeo = SEC_TO_NSEC(2);
    		}
    	}
    	*flagp |= NFSMNT_RCVLOCK;
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * Unlock the stream socket for others.
     */
    void
    nfs_rcvunlock(int *flagp)
    {
    
    	if ((*flagp & NFSMNT_RCVLOCK) == 0)
    		panic("nfs rcvunlock");
    	*flagp &= ~NFSMNT_RCVLOCK;
    	if (*flagp & NFSMNT_WANTRCV) {
    		*flagp &= ~NFSMNT_WANTRCV;
    		wakeup(flagp);
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * Auxiliary routine to align the length of mbuf copies made with m_copyback().
     */
    void
    nfs_realign_fixup(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n, unsigned int *off)
    {
    	size_t padding;
    
    	/*
    	 * The maximum number of bytes that m_copyback() places in a mbuf is
    	 * always an aligned quantity, so realign happens at the chain's tail.
    	 */
    	while (n->m_next != NULL)
    		n = n->m_next;
    
    	/*
    	 * Pad from the next elements in the source chain. Loop until the
    	 * destination chain is aligned, or the end of the source is reached.
    	 */
    	do {
    		m = m->m_next;
    		if (m == NULL)
    			return;
    
    		padding = min(ALIGN(n->m_len) - n->m_len, m->m_len);
    		if (padding > m_trailingspace(n))
    			panic("nfs_realign_fixup: no memory to pad to");
    
    		bcopy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(n, char *) + n->m_len, padding);
    
    		n->m_len += padding;
    		m_adj(m, padding);
    		*off += padding;
    
    	} while (!ALIGNED_POINTER(n->m_len, void *));
    }
    
    /*
     * The NFS RPC parsing code uses the data address and the length of mbuf
     * structures to calculate on-memory addresses. This function makes sure these
     * parameters are correctly aligned.
     */
    void
    nfs_realign(struct mbuf **pm, int hsiz)
    {
    	struct mbuf *m;
    	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
    	unsigned int off = 0;
    
    	++nfs_realign_test;
    	while ((m = *pm) != NULL) {
    		if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(m->m_data, void *) ||
    		    !ALIGNED_POINTER(m->m_len,  void *)) {
    			MGET(n, M_WAIT, MT_DATA);
    #define ALIGN_POINTER(n) ((u_int)(((n) + sizeof(void *)) & ~sizeof(void *)))
    			if (ALIGN_POINTER(m->m_len) >= MINCLSIZE) {
    				MCLGET(n, M_WAIT);
    			}
    			n->m_len = 0;
    			break;
    		}
    		pm = &m->m_next;
    	}
    	/*
    	 * If n is non-NULL, loop on m copying data, then replace the
    	 * portion of the chain that had to be realigned.
    	 */
    	if (n != NULL) {
    		++nfs_realign_count;
    		while (m) {
    			m_copyback(n, off, m->m_len, mtod(m, caddr_t), M_WAIT);
    
    			/*
    			 * If an unaligned amount of memory was copied, fix up
    			 * the last mbuf created by m_copyback().
    			 */
    			if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(m->m_len, void *))
    				nfs_realign_fixup(m, n, &off);
    
    			off += m->m_len;
    			m = m->m_next;
    		}
    		m_freemp(pm);
    		*pm = n;
    	}
    }
    
    
    /*
     * Parse an RPC request
     * - verify it
     * - fill in the cred struct.
     */
    int
    nfs_getreq(struct nfsrv_descript *nd, struct nfsd *nfsd, int has_header)
    {
    	int len, i;
    	u_int32_t *tl;
    	int32_t t1;
    	caddr_t cp2;
    	u_int32_t nfsvers, auth_type;
    	int error = 0;
    	struct nfsm_info info;
    
    	info.nmi_mrep = nd->nd_mrep;
    	info.nmi_md = nd->nd_md;
    	info.nmi_dpos = nd->nd_dpos;
    	if (has_header) {
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    		nd->nd_retxid = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
    		if (*tl++ != rpc_call) {
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    			return (EBADRPC);
    		}
    	} else
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 8 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    	nd->nd_repstat = 0;
    	nd->nd_flag = 0;
    	if (*tl++ != rpc_vers) {
    		nd->nd_repstat = ERPCMISMATCH;
    		nd->nd_procnum = NFSPROC_NOOP;
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (*tl != nfs_prog) {
    		nd->nd_repstat = EPROGUNAVAIL;
    		nd->nd_procnum = NFSPROC_NOOP;
    		return (0);
    	}
    	tl++;
    	nfsvers = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
    	if (nfsvers != NFS_VER2 && nfsvers != NFS_VER3) {
    		nd->nd_repstat = EPROGMISMATCH;
    		nd->nd_procnum = NFSPROC_NOOP;
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (nfsvers == NFS_VER3)
    		nd->nd_flag = ND_NFSV3;
    	nd->nd_procnum = fxdr_unsigned(u_int32_t, *tl++);
    	if (nd->nd_procnum == NFSPROC_NULL)
    		return (0);
    	if (nd->nd_procnum >= NFS_NPROCS ||
    		(nd->nd_procnum > NFSPROC_COMMIT) ||
    		(!nd->nd_flag && nd->nd_procnum > NFSV2PROC_STATFS)) {
    		nd->nd_repstat = EPROCUNAVAIL;
    		nd->nd_procnum = NFSPROC_NOOP;
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if ((nd->nd_flag & ND_NFSV3) == 0)
    		nd->nd_procnum = nfsv3_procid[nd->nd_procnum];
    	auth_type = *tl++;
    	len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl++);
    	if (len < 0 || len > RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ) {
    		m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    		return (EBADRPC);
    	}
    
    	/* Handle auth_unix */
    	if (auth_type == rpc_auth_unix) {
    		len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *++tl);
    		if (len < 0 || len > NFS_MAXNAMLEN) {
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    			return (EBADRPC);
    		}
    		nfsm_adv(nfsm_rndup(len));
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, 3 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    		memset(&nd->nd_cr, 0, sizeof (struct ucred));
    		refcnt_init(&nd->nd_cr.cr_refcnt);
    		nd->nd_cr.cr_uid = fxdr_unsigned(uid_t, *tl++);
    		nd->nd_cr.cr_gid = fxdr_unsigned(gid_t, *tl++);
    		len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *tl);
    		if (len < 0 || len > RPCAUTH_UNIXGIDS) {
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    			return (EBADRPC);
    		}
    		nfsm_dissect(tl, u_int32_t *, (len + 2) * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    		for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
    			if (i < NGROUPS_MAX)
    				nd->nd_cr.cr_groups[i] =
    				    fxdr_unsigned(gid_t, *tl++);
    			else
    				tl++;
    		}
    		nd->nd_cr.cr_ngroups = (len > NGROUPS_MAX) ? NGROUPS_MAX : len;
    		len = fxdr_unsigned(int, *++tl);
    		if (len < 0 || len > RPCAUTH_MAXSIZ) {
    			m_freem(info.nmi_mrep);
    			return (EBADRPC);
    		}
    		if (len > 0)
    			nfsm_adv(nfsm_rndup(len));
    	} else {
    		nd->nd_repstat = (NFSERR_AUTHERR | AUTH_REJECTCRED);
    		nd->nd_procnum = NFSPROC_NOOP;
    		return (0);
    	}
    
    	nd->nd_md = info.nmi_md;
    	nd->nd_dpos = info.nmi_dpos;
    	return (0);
    nfsmout:
    	return (error);
    }
    
    void
    nfs_msg(struct nfsreq *rep, char *msg)
    {
    	tpr_t tpr;
    
    	if (rep->r_procp)
    		tpr = tprintf_open(rep->r_procp);
    	else
    		tpr = NULL;
    
    	tprintf(tpr, "nfs server %s: %s\n",
    	    rep->r_nmp->nm_mountp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, msg);
    	tprintf_close(tpr);
    }
    
    #ifdef NFSSERVER
    /*
     * Socket upcall routine for the nfsd sockets.
     * The caddr_t arg is a pointer to the "struct nfssvc_sock".
     * Essentially do as much as possible non-blocking, else punt and it will
     * be called with M_WAIT from an nfsd.
     */
    void
    nfsrv_rcv(struct socket *so, caddr_t arg, int waitflag)
    {
    	struct nfssvc_sock *slp = (struct nfssvc_sock *)arg;
    	struct mbuf *m;
    	struct mbuf *mp, *nam;
    	struct uio auio;
    	int flags, error;
    
    	KERNEL_LOCK();
    
    	if ((slp->ns_flag & SLP_VALID) == 0)
    		goto out;
    
    	/* Defer soreceive() to an nfsd. */
    	if (waitflag == M_DONTWAIT) {
    		slp->ns_flag |= SLP_NEEDQ;
    		goto dorecs;
    	}
    
    	auio.uio_procp = NULL;
    	if (so->so_type == SOCK_STREAM) {
    		/*
    		 * Do soreceive().
    		 */
    		auio.uio_resid = 1000000000;
    		flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
    		error = soreceive(so, &nam, &auio, &mp, NULL,
    		    &flags, 0);
    		if (error || mp == NULL) {
    			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
    				slp->ns_flag |= SLP_NEEDQ;
    			else
    				slp->ns_flag |= SLP_DISCONN;
    			goto dorecs;
    		}
    		m = mp;
    		if (slp->ns_rawend) {
    			slp->ns_rawend->m_next = m;
    			slp->ns_cc += 1000000000 - auio.uio_resid;
    		} else {
    			slp->ns_raw = m;
    			slp->ns_cc = 1000000000 - auio.uio_resid;
    		}
    		while (m->m_next)
    			m = m->m_next;
    		slp->ns_rawend = m;
    
    		/*
    		 * Now try and parse record(s) out of the raw stream data.
    		 */
    		error = nfsrv_getstream(slp, waitflag);
    		if (error) {
    			if (error == EPERM)
    				slp->ns_flag |= SLP_DISCONN;
    			else
    				slp->ns_flag |= SLP_NEEDQ;
    		}
    	} else {
    		do {
    			auio.uio_resid = 1000000000;
    			flags = MSG_DONTWAIT;
    			error = soreceive(so, &nam, &auio, &mp,
    			    NULL, &flags, 0);
    			if (mp) {
    				if (nam) {
    					m = nam;
    					m->m_next = mp;
    				} else
    					m = mp;
    				if (slp->ns_recend)
    					slp->ns_recend->m_nextpkt = m;
    				else
    					slp->ns_rec = m;
    				slp->ns_recend = m;
    				m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
    			}
    			if (error) {
    				if ((so->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_CONNREQUIRED)
    					&& error != EWOULDBLOCK) {
    					slp->ns_flag |= SLP_DISCONN;
    					goto dorecs;
    				}
    			}
    		} while (mp);
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Now try and process the request records, non-blocking.
    	 */
    dorecs:
    	if (waitflag == M_DONTWAIT &&
    		(slp->ns_rec || (slp->ns_flag & (SLP_NEEDQ | SLP_DISCONN))))
    		nfsrv_wakenfsd(slp);
    
    out:
    	KERNEL_UNLOCK();
    }
    
    /*
     * Try and extract an RPC request from the mbuf data list received on a
     * stream socket. The "waitflag" argument indicates whether or not it
     * can sleep.
     */
    int
    nfsrv_getstream(struct nfssvc_sock *slp, int waitflag)
    {
    	struct mbuf *m, **mpp;
    	char *cp1, *cp2;
    	int len;
    	struct mbuf *om, *m2, *recm;
    	u_int32_t recmark;
    
    	if (slp->ns_flag & SLP_GETSTREAM)
    		return (0);
    	slp->ns_flag |= SLP_GETSTREAM;
    	for (;;) {
    		if (slp->ns_reclen == 0) {
    			if (slp->ns_cc < NFSX_UNSIGNED) {
    				slp->ns_flag &= ~SLP_GETSTREAM;
    				return (0);
    			}
    			m = slp->ns_raw;
    			if (m->m_len >= NFSX_UNSIGNED) {
    				bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), &recmark,
    				    NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    				m->m_data += NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    				m->m_len -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    			} else {
    				cp1 = (caddr_t)&recmark;
    				cp2 = mtod(m, caddr_t);
    				while (cp1 < ((caddr_t)&recmark) + NFSX_UNSIGNED) {
    					while (m->m_len == 0) {
    						m = m->m_next;
    						cp2 = mtod(m, caddr_t);
    					}
    					*cp1++ = *cp2++;
    					m->m_data++;
    					m->m_len--;
    				}
    			}
    			slp->ns_cc -= NFSX_UNSIGNED;
    			recmark = ntohl(recmark);
    			slp->ns_reclen = recmark & ~0x80000000;
    			if (recmark & 0x80000000)
    				slp->ns_flag |= SLP_LASTFRAG;
    			else
    				slp->ns_flag &= ~SLP_LASTFRAG;
    			if (slp->ns_reclen > NFS_MAXPACKET) {
    				slp->ns_flag &= ~SLP_GETSTREAM;
    				return (EPERM);
    			}
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Now get the record part.
    		 */
    		recm = NULL;
    		if (slp->ns_cc == slp->ns_reclen) {
    			recm = slp->ns_raw;
    			slp->ns_raw = slp->ns_rawend = NULL;
    			slp->ns_cc = slp->ns_reclen = 0;
    		} else if (slp->ns_cc > slp->ns_reclen) {
    			len = 0;
    			m = slp->ns_raw;
    			om = NULL;
    			while (len < slp->ns_reclen) {
    				if ((len + m->m_len) > slp->ns_reclen) {
    					m2 = m_copym(m, 0, slp->ns_reclen - len,
    					    waitflag);
    					if (m2) {
    						if (om) {
    							om->m_next = m2;
    							recm = slp->ns_raw;
    						} else
    							recm = m2;
    						m->m_data += slp->ns_reclen-len;
    						m->m_len -= slp->ns_reclen-len;
    						len = slp->ns_reclen;
    					} else {
    						slp->ns_flag &= ~SLP_GETSTREAM;
    						return (EWOULDBLOCK);
    					}
    				} else if ((len + m->m_len) == slp->ns_reclen) {
    					om = m;
    					len += m->m_len;
    					m = m->m_next;
    					recm = slp->ns_raw;
    					om->m_next = NULL;
    				} else {
    					om = m;
    					len += m->m_len;
    					m = m->m_next;
    				}
    			}
    			slp->ns_raw = m;
    			slp->ns_cc -= len;
    			slp->ns_reclen = 0;
    		} else {
    			slp->ns_flag &= ~SLP_GETSTREAM;
    			return (0);
    		}
    
    		/*
    		 * Accumulate the fragments into a record.
    		 */
    		mpp = &slp->ns_frag;
    		while (*mpp)
    			mpp = &((*mpp)->m_next);
    		*mpp = recm;
    		if (slp->ns_flag & SLP_LASTFRAG) {
    			if (slp->ns_recend)
    			    slp->ns_recend->m_nextpkt = slp->ns_frag;
    			else
    			    slp->ns_rec = slp->ns_frag;
    			slp->ns_recend = slp->ns_frag;
    			slp->ns_frag = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    }
    
    /*
     * Parse an RPC header.
     */
    int
    nfsrv_dorec(struct nfssvc_sock *slp, struct nfsd *nfsd,
        struct nfsrv_descript **ndp)
    {
    	struct mbuf *m, *nam;
    	struct nfsrv_descript *nd;
    	int error;
    
    	*ndp = NULL;
    	if ((slp->ns_flag & SLP_VALID) == 0 ||
    	    (m = slp->ns_rec) == NULL)
    		return (ENOBUFS);
    	slp->ns_rec = m->m_nextpkt;
    	if (slp->ns_rec)
    		m->m_nextpkt = NULL;
    	else
    		slp->ns_recend = NULL;
    	if (m->m_type == MT_SONAME) {
    		nam = m;
    		m = m->m_next;
    		nam->m_next = NULL;
    	} else
    		nam = NULL;
    	nd = pool_get(&nfsrv_descript_pl, PR_WAITOK);
    	nfs_realign(&m, 10 * NFSX_UNSIGNED);
    	nd->nd_md = nd->nd_mrep = m;
    	nd->nd_nam2 = nam;
    	nd->nd_dpos = mtod(m, caddr_t);
    	error = nfs_getreq(nd, nfsd, 1);
    	if (error) {
    		m_freem(nam);
    		pool_put(&nfsrv_descript_pl, nd);
    		return (error);
    	}
    	*ndp = nd;
    	nfsd->nfsd_nd = nd;
    	return (0);
    }
    
    
    /*
     * Search for a sleeping nfsd and wake it up.
     * SIDE EFFECT: If none found, set NFSD_CHECKSLP flag, so that one of the
     * running nfsds will go look for the work in the nfssvc_sock list.
     */
    void
    nfsrv_wakenfsd(struct nfssvc_sock *slp)
    {
    	struct nfsd	*nfsd;
    
    	if ((slp->ns_flag & SLP_VALID) == 0)
    		return;
    
    	TAILQ_FOREACH(nfsd, &nfsd_head, nfsd_chain) {
    		if (nfsd->nfsd_flag & NFSD_WAITING) {
    			nfsd->nfsd_flag &= ~NFSD_WAITING;
    			if (nfsd->nfsd_slp)
    				panic("nfsd wakeup");
    			slp->ns_sref++;
    			nfsd->nfsd_slp = slp;
    			wakeup_one(nfsd);
    			return;
    		}
    	}
    
    	slp->ns_flag |= SLP_DOREC;
    	nfsd_head_flag |= NFSD_CHECKSLP;
    }
    #endif /* NFSSERVER */