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IABSD.fr/src/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c

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  • Author : millert
    Date : 2022-08-08 22:40:03
    Hash : 7fd658f2
    Message : For putenv(3), return an error if string starts with a '=' character. Both FreeBSD and NetBSD have this behavior. OK deraadt@

  • lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: setenv.c,v 1.20 2022/08/08 22:40:03 millert Exp $ */
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
     * All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     *    without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    static char **lastenv;				/* last value of environ */
    
    /*
     * putenv --
     *	Add a name=value string directly to the environmental, replacing
     *	any current value.
     */
    int
    putenv(char *str)
    {
    	char **P, *cp;
    	size_t cnt = 0;
    	int offset = 0;
    
    	for (cp = str; *cp && *cp != '='; ++cp)
    		;
    	if (cp == str || *cp != '=') {
    		/* '=' is the first character of string or is missing. */
    		errno = EINVAL;
    		return (-1);
    	}
    
    	if (__findenv(str, (int)(cp - str), &offset) != NULL) {
    		environ[offset++] = str;
    		/* could be set multiple times */
    		while (__findenv(str, (int)(cp - str), &offset)) {
    			for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
    				if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
    					break;
    		}
    		return (0);
    	}
    
    	/* create new slot for string */
    	if (environ != NULL) {
    		for (P = environ; *P != NULL; P++)
    			;
    		cnt = P - environ;
    	}
    	P = reallocarray(lastenv, cnt + 2, sizeof(char *));
    	if (!P)
    		return (-1);
    	if (lastenv != environ && environ != NULL)
    		memcpy(P, environ, cnt * sizeof(char *));
    	lastenv = environ = P;
    	environ[cnt] = str;
    	environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
    	return (0);
    }
    DEF_WEAK(putenv);
    
    /*
     * setenv --
     *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
     *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
     */
    int
    setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite)
    {
    	char *C, **P;
    	const char *np;
    	int l_value, offset = 0;
    
    	if (!name || !*name) {
    		errno = EINVAL;
    		return (-1);
    	}
    	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
    		;
    	if (*np) {
    		errno = EINVAL;
    		return (-1);			/* has `=' in name */
    	}
    
    	l_value = strlen(value);
    	if ((C = __findenv(name, (int)(np - name), &offset)) != NULL) {
    		int tmpoff = offset + 1;
    		if (!rewrite)
    			return (0);
    #if 0 /* XXX - existing entry may not be writable */
    		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
    			while ((*C++ = *value++))
    				;
    			return (0);
    		}
    #endif
    		/* could be set multiple times */
    		while (__findenv(name, (int)(np - name), &tmpoff)) {
    			for (P = &environ[tmpoff];; ++P)
    				if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
    					break;
    		}
    	} else {					/* create new slot */
    		size_t cnt = 0;
    
    		if (environ != NULL) {
    			for (P = environ; *P != NULL; P++)
    				;
    			cnt = P - environ;
    		}
    		P = reallocarray(lastenv, cnt + 2, sizeof(char *));
    		if (!P)
    			return (-1);
    		if (lastenv != environ && environ != NULL)
    			memcpy(P, environ, cnt * sizeof(char *));
    		lastenv = environ = P;
    		offset = cnt;
    		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
    	}
    	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
    	    malloc((int)(np - name) + l_value + 2)))
    		return (-1);
    	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
    		;
    	for (*C++ = '='; (*C++ = *value++); )
    		;
    	return (0);
    }
    DEF_WEAK(setenv);
    
    /*
     * unsetenv(name) --
     *	Delete environmental variable "name".
     */
    int
    unsetenv(const char *name)
    {
    	char **P;
    	const char *np;
    	int offset = 0;
    
    	if (!name || !*name) {
    		errno = EINVAL;
    		return (-1);
    	}
    	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
    		;
    	if (*np) {
    		errno = EINVAL;
    		return (-1);			/* has `=' in name */
    	}
    
    	/* could be set multiple times */
    	while (__findenv(name, (int)(np - name), &offset)) {
    		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
    			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
    				break;
    	}
    	return (0);
    }
    DEF_WEAK(unsetenv);