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IABSD.fr/src/sbin/fsck_ffs/setup.c

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  • Author : krw
    Date : 2022-09-01 13:37:57
    Hash : 312e67a8
    Message : Nuke comment about not using d_sbsize. ok otto@ as part of larger diff

  • sbin/fsck_ffs/setup.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: setup.c,v 1.69 2022/09/01 13:37:57 krw Exp $	*/
    /*	$NetBSD: setup.c,v 1.27 1996/09/27 22:45:19 christos Exp $	*/
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
     *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     *    without specific prior written permission.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     * SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #include <sys/param.h>	/* MAXBSIZE DEV_BSIZE roundup */
    #define DKTYPENAMES
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
    #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    #include <sys/dkio.h>
    #include <sys/disklabel.h>
    
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <util.h>
    #include <limits.h>
    #include <ctype.h>
    #include <err.h>
    
    #include "fsck.h"
    #include "extern.h"
    #include "fsutil.h"
    
    #define MAXIMUM(a, b)	(((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
    
    #define altsblock (*asblk.b_un.b_fs)
    #define POWEROF2(num)	(((num) & ((num) - 1)) == 0)
    
    void badsb(int, char *);
    int calcsb(char *, int, struct fs *, struct disklabel *, uint32_t);
    static struct disklabel *getdisklabel(char *, int);
    static int readsb(int);
    static int cmpsb(struct fs *, struct fs *);
    static char rdevname[PATH_MAX];
    
    long numdirs, listmax, inplast;
    
    /*
     * Possible locations for the superblock.
     */
    static const int sbtry[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
    /* locations the 1st alternate sb can be at */
    static const int altsbtry[] = { 32, 64, 128, 144, 160, 192, 256 };
    
    int
    setup(char *dev, int isfsdb)
    {
    	long size, asked, i, j;
    	size_t bmapsize;
    	struct disklabel *lp;
    	off_t sizepb;
    	struct stat statb;
    	struct fs proto;
    	int doskipclean;
    	int32_t maxsymlinklen, nindir;
    	uint32_t cg, inopb;
    	u_int64_t maxfilesize;
    	char *realdev;
    
    	havesb = 0;
    	fswritefd = fsreadfd = -1;
    	doskipclean = skipclean;
    	if ((fsreadfd = opendev(dev, O_RDONLY, 0, &realdev)) == -1) {
    		printf("Can't open %s: %s\n", dev, strerror(errno));
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (strncmp(dev, realdev, PATH_MAX) != 0) {
    		blockcheck(unrawname(realdev));
    		strlcpy(rdevname, realdev, sizeof(rdevname));
    		setcdevname(rdevname, dev, preen);
    
    		if (isfsdb || !hotroot()) {
    			if (unveil("/dev", "rw") == -1)
    				err(1, "unveil /dev");
    			if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath getpw tty disklabel",
    			    NULL) == -1)
    				err(1, "pledge");
    		}
    	}
    
    	if (fstat(fsreadfd, &statb) == -1) {
    		printf("Can't stat %s: %s\n", realdev, strerror(errno));
    		close(fsreadfd);
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (!S_ISCHR(statb.st_mode)) {
    		pfatal("%s is not a character device", realdev);
    		if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
    			close(fsreadfd);
    			return (0);
    		}
    	}
    	if (preen == 0) {
    		printf("** %s", realdev);
    		if (strncmp(dev, realdev, PATH_MAX) != 0)
    			printf(" (%s)", dev);
    	}
    	if (nflag || (fswritefd = opendev(dev, O_WRONLY, 0, NULL)) == -1) {
    		fswritefd = -1;
    		if (preen)
    			pfatal("NO WRITE ACCESS");
    		printf(" (NO WRITE)");
    	}
    	if (preen == 0)
    		printf("\n");
    	fsmodified = 0;
    	lfdir = 0;
    	initbarea(&sblk);
    	initbarea(&asblk);
    	sblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
    	asblk.b_un.b_buf = malloc(SBSIZE);
    	if (sblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL || asblk.b_un.b_buf == NULL)
    		errexit("cannot allocate space for superblock\n");
    	if ((lp = getdisklabel(NULL, fsreadfd)) != NULL)
    		secsize = lp->d_secsize;
    	else
    		secsize = DEV_BSIZE;
    
    	if (isfsdb) {
    		if (pledge("stdio rpath getpw tty", NULL) == -1)
    			err(1, "pledge");
    	} else if (!hotroot()) {
    #ifndef SMALL
    		if (pledge("stdio getpw", NULL) == -1)
    			err(1, "pledge");
    #else
    		if (pledge("stdio", NULL) == -1)
    			err(1, "pledge");
    #endif
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Read in the superblock, looking for alternates if necessary
    	 */
    	if (readsb(1) == 0) {
    		if (bflag || preen ||
    		    calcsb(realdev, fsreadfd, &proto, lp, SBLOCK_UFS1) == 0)
    			return(0);
    		if (reply("LOOK FOR ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCKS") == 0)
    			return (0);
    		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(altsbtry) / sizeof(altsbtry[0]); i++) {
    			bflag = altsbtry[i];
    			/* proto partially setup by calcsb */
    			if (readsb(0) != 0 &&
    			    proto.fs_fsize == sblock.fs_fsize &&
    			    proto.fs_bsize == sblock.fs_bsize)
    				goto found;
    		}
    		for (cg = 0; cg < proto.fs_ncg; cg++) {
    			bflag = fsbtodb(&proto, cgsblock(&proto, cg));
    			if (readsb(0) != 0 &&
    			    proto.fs_fsize == sblock.fs_fsize &&
    			    proto.fs_bsize == sblock.fs_bsize)
    				goto found;
    		}
    		calcsb(realdev, fsreadfd, &proto, lp, SBLOCK_UFS2);
    		for (cg = 0; cg < proto.fs_ncg; cg++) {
    			bflag = fsbtodb(&proto, cgsblock(&proto, cg));
    			if (readsb(0) != 0 &&
    			    proto.fs_fsize == sblock.fs_fsize &&
    			    proto.fs_bsize == sblock.fs_bsize)
    				goto found;
    		}
    		if (cg >= proto.fs_ncg) {
    			printf("%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n",
    			    "SEARCH FOR ALTERNATE SUPER-BLOCK",
    			    "FAILED. YOU MUST USE THE",
    			    "-b OPTION TO FSCK_FFS TO SPECIFY THE",
    			    "LOCATION OF AN ALTERNATE",
    			    "SUPER-BLOCK TO SUPPLY NEEDED",
    			    "INFORMATION; SEE fsck_ffs(8).");
    			return(0);
    		}
    found:
    		doskipclean = 0;
    		pwarn("USING ALTERNATE SUPERBLOCK AT %lld\n", (long long)bflag);
    	}
    	if (debug)
    		printf("clean = %d\n", sblock.fs_clean);
    	if (sblock.fs_clean & FS_ISCLEAN) {
    		if (doskipclean) {
    			pwarn("%sile system is clean; not checking\n",
    			    preen ? "f" : "** F");
    			return (-1);
    		}
    		if (!preen)
    			pwarn("** File system is already clean\n");
    	}
    	maxfsblock = sblock.fs_size;
    	maxino = sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_ipg;
    	sizepb = sblock.fs_bsize;
    	maxfilesize = sblock.fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;
    	for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {
    		sizepb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
    		maxfilesize += sizepb;
    	}
    	/*
    	 * Check and potentially fix certain fields in the super block.
    	 */
    	if (sblock.fs_optim != FS_OPTTIME && sblock.fs_optim != FS_OPTSPACE) {
    		pfatal("UNDEFINED OPTIMIZATION IN SUPERBLOCK");
    		if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
    			sblock.fs_optim = FS_OPTTIME;
    			sbdirty();
    		}
    	}
    	if ((sblock.fs_minfree < 0 || sblock.fs_minfree > 99)) {
    		pfatal("IMPOSSIBLE MINFREE=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    sblock.fs_minfree);
    		if (reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
    			sblock.fs_minfree = 10;
    			sbdirty();
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_npsect < sblock.fs_nsect ||
    	    sblock.fs_npsect > sblock.fs_nsect*2) {
    		pwarn("IMPOSSIBLE NPSECT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    sblock.fs_npsect);
    		sblock.fs_npsect = sblock.fs_nsect;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("SET TO DEFAULT") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_bmask != ~(sblock.fs_bsize - 1)) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT BMASK=%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    sblock.fs_bmask);
    		sblock.fs_bmask = ~(sblock.fs_bsize - 1);
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_fmask != ~(sblock.fs_fsize - 1)) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT FMASK=%x IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    sblock.fs_fmask);
    		sblock.fs_fmask = ~(sblock.fs_fsize - 1);
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (1 << sblock.fs_bshift != sblock.fs_bsize) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT BSHIFT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK", sblock.fs_bshift);
    		sblock.fs_bshift = ffs(sblock.fs_bsize) - 1;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (1 << sblock.fs_fshift != sblock.fs_fsize) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT FSHIFT=%d IN SUPERBLOCK", sblock.fs_fshift);
    		sblock.fs_fshift = ffs(sblock.fs_fsize) - 1;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {
    		pwarn("Format of filesystem is too old.\n");
    		pwarn("Must update to modern format using a version of fsck\n");
    		pfatal("from before release 5.0 with the command ``fsck -c 2''\n");
    		exit(8);
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_maxfilesize != maxfilesize) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT MAXFILESIZE=%llu IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    (unsigned long long)sblock.fs_maxfilesize);
    		sblock.fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	maxsymlinklen = sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ?
    	    MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS1 : MAXSYMLINKLEN_UFS2;
    	if (sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen != maxsymlinklen) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT MAXSYMLINKLEN=%d IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen);
    		sblock.fs_maxsymlinklen = maxsymlinklen;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_qbmask != ~sblock.fs_bmask) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT QBMASK=%lx IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    (unsigned long)sblock.fs_qbmask);
    		sblock.fs_qbmask = ~sblock.fs_bmask;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_qfmask != ~sblock.fs_fmask) {
    		pwarn("INCORRECT QFMASK=%lx IN SUPERBLOCK",
    		    (unsigned long)sblock.fs_qfmask);
    		sblock.fs_qfmask = ~sblock.fs_fmask;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_cgsize != fragroundup(&sblock, CGSIZE(&sblock))) {
    		pwarn("INCONSISTENT CGSIZE=%d\n", sblock.fs_cgsize);
    		sblock.fs_cgsize = fragroundup(&sblock, CGSIZE(&sblock));
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
    		inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs2_dinode);
    	else
    		inopb = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(struct ufs1_dinode);
    	if (INOPB(&sblock) != inopb) {
    		pwarn("INCONSISTENT INOPB=%u\n", INOPB(&sblock));
    		sblock.fs_inopb = inopb;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
    		nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int64_t);
    	else
    		nindir = sblock.fs_bsize / sizeof(int32_t);
    	if (NINDIR(&sblock) != nindir) {
    		pwarn("INCONSISTENT NINDIR=%d\n", NINDIR(&sblock));
    		sblock.fs_nindir = nindir;
    		if (preen)
    			printf(" (FIXED)\n");
    		if (preen || reply("FIX") == 1) {
    			sbdirty();
    			dirty(&asblk);
    		}
    	}
    	if (asblk.b_dirty && !bflag) {
    		memcpy(&altsblock, &sblock, (size_t)sblock.fs_sbsize);
    		flush(fswritefd, &asblk);
    	}
    	/*
    	 * read in the summary info.
    	 */
    	asked = 0;
    	sblock.fs_csp = calloc(1, sblock.fs_cssize);
    	if (sblock.fs_csp == NULL) {
    		printf("cannot alloc %u bytes for cylinder group summary area\n",
    		    (unsigned)sblock.fs_cssize);
    		goto badsblabel;
    	}
    	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < sblock.fs_cssize; i += sblock.fs_bsize, j++) {
    		size = sblock.fs_cssize - i < sblock.fs_bsize ?
    		    sblock.fs_cssize - i : sblock.fs_bsize;
    		if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)sblock.fs_csp + i,
    		    fsbtodb(&sblock, sblock.fs_csaddr + j * sblock.fs_frag),
    		    size) != 0 && !asked) {
    			pfatal("BAD SUMMARY INFORMATION");
    			if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0) {
    				ckfini(0);
    				errexit("%s", "");
    			}
    			asked++;
    		}
    	}
    	/*
    	 * allocate and initialize the necessary maps
    	 */
    	bmapsize = roundup(howmany(maxfsblock, NBBY), sizeof(int16_t));
    	blockmap = calloc(bmapsize, sizeof(char));
    	if (blockmap == NULL) {
    		printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for blockmap\n", bmapsize);
    		goto badsblabel;
    	}
    	inostathead = calloc((unsigned)(sblock.fs_ncg),
    	    sizeof(struct inostatlist));
    	if (inostathead == NULL) {
    		printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inostathead\n",
    		    (unsigned)sblock.fs_ncg * sizeof(struct inostatlist));
    		goto badsblabel;
    	}
    	numdirs = MAXIMUM(sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir, 128);
    	inplast = 0;
    	listmax = numdirs + 10;
    	inpsort = calloc((unsigned)listmax, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    	if (inpsort == NULL) {
    		printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inpsort\n",
    		    (unsigned)listmax * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    		goto badsblabel;
    	}
    	inphead = calloc((unsigned)numdirs, sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    	if (inphead == NULL) {
    		printf("cannot alloc %zu bytes for inphead\n",
    		    (unsigned)numdirs * sizeof(struct inoinfo *));
    		goto badsblabel;
    	}
    	bufinit();
    	if (sblock.fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP)
    		usedsoftdep = 1;
    	else
    		usedsoftdep = 0;
    	return (1);
    
    badsblabel:
    	ckfini(0);
    	return (0);
    }
    
    /*
     * Read in the super block and its summary info.
     */
    static int
    readsb(int listerr)
    {
    	daddr_t super = 0;
    	int i;
    
    	if (bflag) {
    		super = bflag;
    
    		if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)&sblock, super, (long)SBSIZE) != 0)
    			return (0);
    
    		if (sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
    		    sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS2_MAGIC) {
    			badsb(listerr, "MAGIC NUMBER WRONG");
    			return (0);
    		}
    	} else {
    		for (i = 0; sbtry[i] != -1; i++) {
    			super = sbtry[i] / DEV_BSIZE;
    
    			if (bread(fsreadfd, (char *)&sblock, super,
    			    (long)SBSIZE) != 0)
    				return (0);
    
    			if (sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
    			    sblock.fs_magic != FS_UFS2_MAGIC)
    				continue; /* Not a superblock */
    
    			/*
    			 * Do not look for an FFS1 file system at SBLOCK_UFS2.
    			 * Doing so will find the wrong super-block for file
    			 * systems with 64k block size.
    			 */
    			if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC &&
    			    sbtry[i] == SBLOCK_UFS2)
    				continue;
    
    			if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC &&
    			    sblock.fs_sblockloc != sbtry[i])
    				continue; /* Not a superblock */
    
    			break;
    		}
    
    		if (sbtry[i] == -1) {
    			badsb(listerr, "MAGIC NUMBER WRONG");
    			return (0);
    		}
    	}
    
    	sblk.b_bno = super;
    	sblk.b_size = SBSIZE;
    
    	/*
    	 * run a few consistency checks of the super block
    	 */
    	if (sblock.fs_ncg < 1) {
    		badsb(listerr, "NCG OUT OF RANGE");
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_cpg < 1) {
    		badsb(listerr, "CPG OUT OF RANGE");
    		return (0);
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) {
    		if (sblock.fs_ncg * sblock.fs_cpg < sblock.fs_ncyl ||
    		    (sblock.fs_ncg - 1) * sblock.fs_cpg >= sblock.fs_ncyl) {
    			badsb(listerr, "NCYL LESS THAN NCG*CPG");
    			return (0);
    		}
    	}
    	if (sblock.fs_sbsize > SBSIZE) {
    		badsb(listerr, "SBSIZE PREPOSTEROUSLY LARGE");
    		return (0);
    	}
    
    	if (!POWEROF2(sblock.fs_bsize) || sblock.fs_bsize < MINBSIZE ||
    	    sblock.fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE) {
    		badsb(listerr, "ILLEGAL BLOCK SIZE IN SUPERBLOCK");
    		return (0);
    	}
    
    	if (!POWEROF2(sblock.fs_fsize) || sblock.fs_fsize > sblock.fs_bsize ||
    	    sblock.fs_fsize < sblock.fs_bsize / MAXFRAG) {
    		badsb(listerr, "ILLEGAL FRAGMENT SIZE IN SUPERBLOCK");
    		return (0);
    	}
    
    	if (bflag)
    		goto out;
    	getblk(&asblk, cgsblock(&sblock, sblock.fs_ncg - 1), sblock.fs_sbsize);
    	if (asblk.b_errs)
    		return (0);
    	if (cmpsb(&sblock, &altsblock)) {
    		if (debug) {
    			long *nlp, *olp, *endlp;
    
    			printf("superblock mismatches\n");
    			nlp = (long *)&altsblock;
    			olp = (long *)&sblock;
    			endlp = olp + (sblock.fs_sbsize / sizeof *olp);
    			for ( ; olp < endlp; olp++, nlp++) {
    				if (*olp == *nlp)
    					continue;
    				printf("offset %d, original %ld, alternate %ld\n",
    				    (int)(olp - (long *)&sblock), *olp, *nlp);
    			}
    		}
    		badsb(listerr,
    		    "VALUES IN SUPER BLOCK DISAGREE WITH THOSE IN LAST ALTERNATE");
    		return (0);
    	}
    out:
    	if (sblock.fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC) {
    		sblock.fs_time = sblock.fs_ffs1_time;
    		sblock.fs_size = sblock.fs_ffs1_size;
    		sblock.fs_dsize = sblock.fs_ffs1_dsize;
    		sblock.fs_csaddr = sblock.fs_ffs1_csaddr;
    		sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_ndir = sblock.fs_ffs1_cstotal.cs_ndir;
    		sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree = sblock.fs_ffs1_cstotal.cs_nbfree;
    		sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nifree = sblock.fs_ffs1_cstotal.cs_nifree;
    		sblock.fs_cstotal.cs_nffree = sblock.fs_ffs1_cstotal.cs_nffree;
    	}
    	havesb = 1;
    	return (1);
    }
    
    void
    badsb(int listerr, char *s)
    {
    
    	if (!listerr)
    		return;
    	if (preen)
    		printf("%s: ", cdevname());
    	pfatal("BAD SUPER BLOCK: %s\n", s);
    }
    
    /*
     * Calculate a prototype superblock based on information in the disk label.
     * When done the cgsblock macro can be calculated and the fs_ncg field
     * can be used. Do NOT attempt to use other macros without verifying that
     * their needed information is available!
     */
    int
    calcsb(char *dev, int devfd, struct fs *fs, struct disklabel *lp,
        uint32_t sblockloc)
    {
    	struct partition *pp;
    	char *cp;
    	int i;
    
    	cp = strchr(dev, '\0');
    	if ((cp == NULL || (cp[-1] < 'a' || cp[-1] >= 'a' + MAXPARTITIONS)) &&
    	    !isdigit((unsigned char)cp[-1])) {
    		pfatal("%s: CANNOT FIGURE OUT FILE SYSTEM PARTITION\n", dev);
    		return (0);
    	}
    	cp--;
    	if (lp == NULL)
    		pfatal("%s: CANNOT READ DISKLABEL\n", dev);
    	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*cp))
    		pp = &lp->d_partitions[0];
    	else
    		pp = &lp->d_partitions[*cp - 'a'];
    	if (pp->p_fstype != FS_BSDFFS) {
    		pfatal("%s: NOT LABELED AS A BSD FILE SYSTEM (%s)\n",
    		    dev, pp->p_fstype < FSMAXTYPES ?
    		    fstypenames[pp->p_fstype] : "unknown");
    		return (0);
    	}
    	memset(fs, 0, sizeof(struct fs));
    	fs->fs_fsize = DISKLABELV1_FFS_FSIZE(pp->p_fragblock);
    	fs->fs_frag = DISKLABELV1_FFS_FRAG(pp->p_fragblock);
    	fs->fs_fpg = pp->p_cpg * fs->fs_frag;
    	fs->fs_bsize = fs->fs_fsize * fs->fs_frag;
    	fs->fs_nspf = DL_SECTOBLK(lp, fs->fs_fsize / lp->d_secsize);
    	for (fs->fs_fsbtodb = 0, i = NSPF(fs); i > 1; i >>= 1)
    		fs->fs_fsbtodb++;
    	/*
    	 * fs->fs_size is in fragments, DL_GETPSIZE() is in disk sectors
    	 * and fs_nspf is in DEV_BSIZE blocks. Shake well.
    	 */
    	fs->fs_size = DL_SECTOBLK(lp, DL_GETPSIZE(pp)) / fs->fs_nspf;
    	fs->fs_ncg = howmany(fs->fs_size, fs->fs_fpg);
    	fs->fs_sblkno = roundup(
    		howmany(sblockloc + SBSIZE, fs->fs_fsize),
    		fs->fs_frag);
    
    	return (1);
    }
    
    static struct disklabel *
    getdisklabel(char *s, int fd)
    {
    	static struct disklabel lab;
    
    	if (ioctl(fd, DIOCGDINFO, (char *)&lab) == -1) {
    		if (s == NULL)
    			return (NULL);
    		pwarn("ioctl (GCINFO): %s\n", strerror(errno));
    		errexit("%s: can't read disk label\n", s);
    	}
    	return (&lab);
    }
    
    /*
     * Compare two superblocks
     */
    static int
    cmpsb(struct fs *sb, struct fs *asb)
    {
    	/*
    	 * Only compare fields which should be the same, and ignore ones
    	 * likely to change to ensure future compatibility.
    	 */
    	if (asb->fs_sblkno != sb->fs_sblkno ||
    	    asb->fs_cblkno != sb->fs_cblkno ||
    	    asb->fs_iblkno != sb->fs_iblkno ||
    	    asb->fs_dblkno != sb->fs_dblkno ||
    	    asb->fs_cgoffset != sb->fs_cgoffset ||
    	    asb->fs_cgmask != sb->fs_cgmask ||
    	    asb->fs_ncg != sb->fs_ncg ||
    	    asb->fs_bsize != sb->fs_bsize ||
    	    asb->fs_fsize != sb->fs_fsize ||
    	    asb->fs_frag != sb->fs_frag ||
    	    asb->fs_bmask != sb->fs_bmask ||
    	    asb->fs_fmask != sb->fs_fmask ||
    	    asb->fs_bshift != sb->fs_bshift ||
    	    asb->fs_fshift != sb->fs_fshift ||
    	    asb->fs_fragshift != sb->fs_fragshift ||
    	    asb->fs_fsbtodb != sb->fs_fsbtodb ||
    	    asb->fs_sbsize != sb->fs_sbsize ||
    	    asb->fs_nindir != sb->fs_nindir ||
    	    asb->fs_inopb != sb->fs_inopb ||
    	    asb->fs_cssize != sb->fs_cssize ||
    	    asb->fs_cpg != sb->fs_cpg ||
    	    asb->fs_ipg != sb->fs_ipg ||
    	    asb->fs_fpg != sb->fs_fpg ||
    	    asb->fs_magic != sb->fs_magic)
    		    return (1);
    	/* they're the same */
    	return (0);
    }