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IABSD.fr/src/usr.bin/patch/backupfile.c

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  • Author : jcs
    Date : 2024-03-22 19:22:23
    Hash : d756b25f
    Message : add "-V none" to prevent making any backups from FreeBSD ok bluhm deraadt

  • usr.bin/patch/backupfile.c
  • /*	$OpenBSD: backupfile.c,v 1.23 2024/03/22 19:22:23 jcs Exp $	*/
    
    /*
     * backupfile.c -- make Emacs style backup file names Copyright (C) 1990 Free
     * Software Foundation, Inc.
     * 
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     * without restriction.
     * 
     * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
     * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
     * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
     */
    
    /*
     * David MacKenzie <djm@ai.mit.edu>. Some algorithms adapted from GNU Emacs.
     */
    
    #include <ctype.h>
    #include <dirent.h>
    #include <libgen.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    
    #include "backupfile.h"
    
    
    #define ISDIGIT(c) (isascii (c) && isdigit (c))
    
    /* Which type of backup file names are generated. */
    enum backup_type backup_type = none;
    
    /*
     * The extension added to file names to produce a simple (as opposed to
     * numbered) backup file name.
     */
    char		*simple_backup_suffix = "~";
    
    static char	*concat(const char *, const char *);
    static char	*make_version_name(const char *, int);
    static int	max_backup_version(const char *, const char *);
    static int	version_number(const char *, const char *, size_t);
    static int	argmatch(const char *, const char **);
    static void	invalid_arg(const char *, const char *, int);
    
    /*
     * Return the name of the new backup file for file FILE, allocated with
     * malloc.  Return 0 if out of memory. FILE must not end with a '/' unless it
     * is the root directory. Do not call this function if backup_type == none.
     */
    char *
    find_backup_file_name(const char *file)
    {
    	char	*dir, *base_versions, *tmp_file;
    	int	highest_backup;
    
    	if (backup_type == simple)
    		return concat(file, simple_backup_suffix);
    	tmp_file = strdup(file);
    	if (tmp_file == NULL)
    		return NULL;
    	base_versions = concat(basename(tmp_file), ".~");
    	free(tmp_file);
    	if (base_versions == NULL)
    		return NULL;
    	tmp_file = strdup(file);
    	if (tmp_file == NULL) {
    		free(base_versions);
    		return NULL;
    	}
    	dir = dirname(tmp_file);
    	if (dir == NULL) {
    		free(base_versions);
    		free(tmp_file);
    		return NULL;
    	}
    	highest_backup = max_backup_version(base_versions, dir);
    	free(base_versions);
    	free(tmp_file);
    	if (backup_type == numbered_existing && highest_backup == 0)
    		return concat(file, simple_backup_suffix);
    	return make_version_name(file, highest_backup + 1);
    }
    
    /*
     * Return the number of the highest-numbered backup file for file FILE in
     * directory DIR.  If there are no numbered backups of FILE in DIR, or an
     * error occurs reading DIR, return 0. FILE should already have ".~" appended
     * to it.
     */
    static int
    max_backup_version(const char *file, const char *dir)
    {
    	DIR	*dirp;
    	struct dirent	*dp;
    	int	highest_version, this_version;
    	size_t	file_name_length;
    
    	dirp = opendir(dir);
    	if (dirp == NULL)
    		return 0;
    
    	highest_version = 0;
    	file_name_length = strlen(file);
    
    	while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
    		if (dp->d_namlen <= file_name_length)
    			continue;
    
    		this_version = version_number(file, dp->d_name, file_name_length);
    		if (this_version > highest_version)
    			highest_version = this_version;
    	}
    	closedir(dirp);
    	return highest_version;
    }
    
    /*
     * Return a string, allocated with malloc, containing "FILE.~VERSION~".
     * Return 0 if out of memory.
     */
    static char *
    make_version_name(const char *file, int version)
    {
    	char	*backup_name;
    
    	if (asprintf(&backup_name, "%s.~%d~", file, version) == -1)
    		return NULL;
    	return backup_name;
    }
    
    /*
     * If BACKUP is a numbered backup of BASE, return its version number;
     * otherwise return 0.  BASE_LENGTH is the length of BASE. BASE should
     * already have ".~" appended to it.
     */
    static int
    version_number(const char *base, const char *backup, size_t base_length)
    {
    	int		version;
    	const char	*p;
    
    	version = 0;
    	if (!strncmp(base, backup, base_length) &&
    	    ISDIGIT((unsigned char)backup[base_length])) {
    		for (p = &backup[base_length]; ISDIGIT((unsigned char)*p); ++p)
    			version = version * 10 + *p - '0';
    		if (p[0] != '~' || p[1])
    			version = 0;
    	}
    	return version;
    }
    
    /*
     * Return the newly-allocated concatenation of STR1 and STR2. If out of
     * memory, return 0.
     */
    static char  *
    concat(const char *str1, const char *str2)
    {
    	char	*newstr;
    
    	if (asprintf(&newstr, "%s%s", str1, str2) == -1)
    		return NULL;
    	return newstr;
    }
    
    /*
     * If ARG is an unambiguous match for an element of the null-terminated array
     * OPTLIST, return the index in OPTLIST of the matched element, else -1 if it
     * does not match any element or -2 if it is ambiguous (is a prefix of more
     * than one element).
     */
    static int
    argmatch(const char *arg, const char **optlist)
    {
    	int	i;	/* Temporary index in OPTLIST. */
    	size_t	arglen;	/* Length of ARG. */
    	int	matchind = -1;	/* Index of first nonexact match. */
    	int	ambiguous = 0;	/* If nonzero, multiple nonexact match(es). */
    
    	arglen = strlen(arg);
    
    	/* Test all elements for either exact match or abbreviated matches.  */
    	for (i = 0; optlist[i]; i++) {
    		if (!strncmp(optlist[i], arg, arglen)) {
    			if (strlen(optlist[i]) == arglen)
    				/* Exact match found.  */
    				return i;
    			else if (matchind == -1)
    				/* First nonexact match found.  */
    				matchind = i;
    			else
    				/* Second nonexact match found.  */
    				ambiguous = 1;
    		}
    	}
    	if (ambiguous)
    		return -2;
    	else
    		return matchind;
    }
    
    /*
     * Error reporting for argmatch. KIND is a description of the type of entity
     * that was being matched. VALUE is the invalid value that was given. PROBLEM
     * is the return value from argmatch.
     */
    static void
    invalid_arg(const char *kind, const char *value, int problem)
    {
    	fprintf(stderr, "patch: ");
    	if (problem == -1)
    		fprintf(stderr, "invalid");
    	else			/* Assume -2. */
    		fprintf(stderr, "ambiguous");
    	fprintf(stderr, " %s `%s'\n", kind, value);
    }
    
    static const char *backup_args[] = {
    	"none", "never", "simple", "nil", "existing", "t", "numbered", 0
    };
    
    static enum backup_type backup_types[] = {
    	none, simple, simple, numbered_existing,
    	numbered_existing, numbered, numbered
    };
    
    /*
     * Return the type of backup indicated by VERSION. Unique abbreviations are
     * accepted.
     */
    enum backup_type
    get_version(const char *version)
    {
    	int	i;
    
    	if (version == NULL || *version == '\0')
    		return numbered_existing;
    	i = argmatch(version, backup_args);
    	if (i >= 0)
    		return backup_types[i];
    	invalid_arg("version control type", version, i);
    	exit(2);
    }