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IABSD.fr/src/usr.bin/ssh/ssh-keysign.c

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  • Author : djm
    Date : 2026-03-19 02:36:28
    Hash : e3f28ea8
    Message : repair ssh-keysign after pledge changes; spotted/tested by naddy@ ok deraadt@

  • usr.bin/ssh/ssh-keysign.c
  • /* $OpenBSD: ssh-keysign.c,v 1.80 2026/03/19 02:36:28 djm Exp $ */
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 2002 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    
    #include <sys/types.h>
    
    #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
    #include <openssl/evp.h>
    #endif
    
    #include <fcntl.h>
    #include <paths.h>
    #include <pwd.h>
    #include <stdarg.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    
    #include "xmalloc.h"
    #include "log.h"
    #include "sshkey.h"
    #include "ssh.h"
    #include "ssh2.h"
    #include "misc.h"
    #include "sshbuf.h"
    #include "authfile.h"
    #include "msg.h"
    #include "canohost.h"
    #include "pathnames.h"
    #include "readconf.h"
    #include "uidswap.h"
    #include "ssherr.h"
    
    extern char *__progname;
    
    static int
    valid_request(struct passwd *pw, char *host, struct sshkey **ret, char **pkalgp,
        u_char *data, size_t datalen)
    {
    	struct sshbuf *b;
    	struct sshkey *key = NULL;
    	u_char type, *pkblob;
    	char *p;
    	size_t blen, len;
    	char *pkalg, *luser;
    	int r, pktype, fail;
    
    	if (ret != NULL)
    		*ret = NULL;
    	if (pkalgp != NULL)
    		*pkalgp = NULL;
    	fail = 0;
    
    	if ((b = sshbuf_from(data, datalen)) == NULL)
    		fatal_f("sshbuf_from failed");
    
    	/* session id */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, NULL, &len)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse session ID");
    	if (len != 20 && /* SHA1 */
    	    len != 32 && /* SHA256 */
    	    len != 48 && /* SHA384 */
    	    len != 64)   /* SHA512 */
    		fail++;
    
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &type)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse type");
    	if (type != SSH2_MSG_USERAUTH_REQUEST)
    		fail++;
    
    	/* server user */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_skip_string(b)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse user");
    
    	/* service */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &p, NULL)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse service");
    	if (strcmp("ssh-connection", p) != 0)
    		fail++;
    	free(p);
    
    	/* method */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &p, NULL)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse method");
    	if (strcmp("hostbased", p) != 0)
    		fail++;
    	free(p);
    
    	/* pubkey */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &pkalg, NULL)) != 0 ||
    	    (r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &pkblob, &blen)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse pk");
    
    	pktype = sshkey_type_from_name(pkalg);
    	if (pktype == KEY_UNSPEC)
    		fail++;
    	else if ((r = sshkey_from_blob(pkblob, blen, &key)) != 0) {
    		error_fr(r, "decode key");
    		fail++;
    	} else if (key->type != pktype)
    		fail++;
    
    	/* client host name, handle trailing dot */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &p, &len)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse hostname");
    	debug2_f("check expect chost \"%s\" got \"%s\"", host, p);
    	if (len == 0)
    		fail++;
    	else if (strlen(host) != len - 1)
    		fail++;
    	else if (p[len - 1] != '.')
    		fail++;
    	else if (strncasecmp(host, p, len - 1) != 0)
    		fail++;
    	free(p);
    
    	/* local user */
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_cstring(b, &luser, NULL)) != 0)
    		fatal_fr(r, "parse luser");
    
    	if (strcmp(pw->pw_name, luser) != 0)
    		fail++;
    	free(luser);
    
    	/* end of message */
    	if (sshbuf_len(b) != 0)
    		fail++;
    	sshbuf_free(b);
    
    	debug3_f("fail %d", fail);
    
    	if (!fail) {
    		if (ret != NULL) {
    			*ret = key;
    			key = NULL;
    		}
    		if (pkalgp != NULL) {
    			*pkalgp = pkalg;
    			pkalg = NULL;
    		}
    	}
    	sshkey_free(key);
    	free(pkalg);
    	free(pkblob);
    
    	return (fail ? -1 : 0);
    }
    
    int
    main(int argc, char **argv)
    {
    	struct sshbuf *b;
    	Options options;
    #define NUM_KEYTYPES 5
    	struct sshkey *keys[NUM_KEYTYPES], *key = NULL;
    	struct passwd *pw;
    	int r, key_fd[NUM_KEYTYPES], i, found, version = 2, fd;
    	u_char *signature, *data, rver;
    	char *host, *fp, *pkalg;
    	size_t slen, dlen;
    
    	/* Ensure that stdin and stdout are connected */
    	if ((fd = open(_PATH_DEVNULL, O_RDWR)) < 2)
    		exit(1);
    	/* Leave /dev/null fd iff it is attached to stderr */
    	if (fd > 2)
    		close(fd);
    
    	if (pledge("stdio rpath getpw dns id", NULL) != 0)
    		fatal("%s: pledge: %s", __progname, strerror(errno));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++)
    		key_fd[i] = -1;
    
    	i = 0;
    	/* XXX This really needs to read sshd_config for the paths */
    	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_ECDSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
    	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_ED25519_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
    	key_fd[i++] = open(_PATH_HOST_RSA_KEY_FILE, O_RDONLY);
    
    	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
    		fatal("getpwuid failed");
    	pw = pwcopy(pw);
    
    	permanently_set_uid(pw);
    
    #ifdef DEBUG_SSH_KEYSIGN
    	log_init("ssh-keysign", SYSLOG_LEVEL_DEBUG3, SYSLOG_FACILITY_AUTH, 0);
    #endif
    
    	/* verify that ssh-keysign is enabled by the admin */
    	initialize_options(&options);
    	(void)read_config_file(_PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE, pw, "", "", "",
    	    &options, 0, NULL);
    	(void)fill_default_options(&options);
    	if (options.enable_ssh_keysign != 1)
    		fatal("ssh-keysign not enabled in %s",
    		    _PATH_HOST_CONFIG_FILE);
    
    	if (pledge("stdio dns", NULL) != 0)
    		fatal("%s: pledge: %s", __progname, strerror(errno));
    
    	for (i = found = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
    		if (key_fd[i] != -1)
    			found = 1;
    	}
    	if (found == 0)
    		fatal("could not open any host key");
    
    	found = 0;
    	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
    		keys[i] = NULL;
    		if (key_fd[i] == -1)
    			continue;
    		r = sshkey_load_private_type_fd(key_fd[i], KEY_UNSPEC,
    		    NULL, &key, NULL);
    		close(key_fd[i]);
    		if (r != 0)
    			debug_r(r, "parse key %d", i);
    		else if (key != NULL) {
    			keys[i] = key;
    			found = 1;
    		}
    	}
    	if (!found)
    		fatal("no hostkey found");
    
    	if ((b = sshbuf_new()) == NULL)
    		fatal("%s: sshbuf_new failed", __progname);
    	if (ssh_msg_recv(STDIN_FILENO, b) < 0)
    		fatal("%s: ssh_msg_recv failed", __progname);
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u8(b, &rver)) != 0)
    		fatal_r(r, "%s: buffer error", __progname);
    	if (rver != version)
    		fatal("%s: bad version: received %d, expected %d",
    		    __progname, rver, version);
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_u32(b, (u_int *)&fd)) != 0)
    		fatal_r(r, "%s: buffer error", __progname);
    	if (fd <= STDERR_FILENO)
    		fatal("%s: bad fd = %d", __progname, fd);
    	if ((host = get_local_name(fd)) == NULL)
    		fatal("%s: cannot get local name for fd", __progname);
    
    	if ((r = sshbuf_get_string(b, &data, &dlen)) != 0)
    		fatal_r(r, "%s: buffer error", __progname);
    	if (valid_request(pw, host, &key, &pkalg, data, dlen) < 0)
    		fatal("%s: not a valid request", __progname);
    	free(host);
    
    	found = 0;
    	for (i = 0; i < NUM_KEYTYPES; i++) {
    		if (keys[i] != NULL &&
    		    sshkey_equal_public(key, keys[i])) {
    			found = 1;
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	if (!found) {
    		if ((fp = sshkey_fingerprint(key, options.fingerprint_hash,
    		    SSH_FP_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
    			fatal("%s: sshkey_fingerprint failed", __progname);
    		fatal("%s: no matching hostkey found for key %s %s", __progname,
    		    sshkey_type(key), fp ? fp : "");
    	}
    
    	if ((r = sshkey_sign(keys[i], &signature, &slen, data, dlen,
    	    pkalg, NULL, NULL, 0)) != 0)
    		fatal_r(r, "%s: sshkey_sign failed", __progname);
    	free(data);
    
    	/* send reply */
    	sshbuf_reset(b);
    	if ((r = sshbuf_put_string(b, signature, slen)) != 0)
    		fatal_r(r, "%s: buffer error", __progname);
    	if (ssh_msg_send(STDOUT_FILENO, version, b) == -1)
    		fatal("%s: ssh_msg_send failed", __progname);
    
    	return (0);
    }