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IABSD.fr/src/usr.bin/ssh/sshkey.h

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  • Author : dtucker
    Date : 2026-03-03 09:57:25
    Hash : 24bf988f
    Message : Replace all remaining instances of u_intXX_t types with the C99 equivalent uintXX_t types. ok djm@

  • usr.bin/ssh/sshkey.h
  • /* $OpenBSD: sshkey.h,v 1.73 2026/03/03 09:57:26 dtucker Exp $ */
    
    /*
     * Copyright (c) 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
     *
     * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     * are met:
     * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     *
     * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     */
    #ifndef SSHKEY_H
    #define SSHKEY_H
    
    #include <sys/types.h>
    
    #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
    #include <openssl/rsa.h>
    #include <openssl/ec.h>
    #include <openssl/ecdsa.h>
    #include <openssl/evp.h>
    #define SSH_OPENSSL_VERSION OpenSSL_version(OPENSSL_VERSION)
    #else /* OPENSSL */
    #define BIGNUM		void
    #define RSA		void
    #define EC_KEY		void
    #define EC_GROUP	void
    #define EC_POINT	void
    #define EVP_PKEY	void
    #define SSH_OPENSSL_VERSION "without OpenSSL"
    #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
    
    #define SSH_RSA_MINIMUM_MODULUS_SIZE	1024
    #define SSH_KEY_MAX_SIGN_DATA_SIZE	(1 << 20)
    
    struct sshbuf;
    
    /* Key types */
    enum sshkey_types {
    	KEY_RSA,
    	KEY_ECDSA,
    	KEY_ED25519,
    	KEY_RSA_CERT,
    	KEY_ECDSA_CERT,
    	KEY_ED25519_CERT,
    	KEY_ECDSA_SK,
    	KEY_ECDSA_SK_CERT,
    	KEY_ED25519_SK,
    	KEY_ED25519_SK_CERT,
    	KEY_UNSPEC
    };
    
    /* Default fingerprint hash */
    #define SSH_FP_HASH_DEFAULT	SSH_DIGEST_SHA256
    
    /* Fingerprint representation formats */
    enum sshkey_fp_rep {
    	SSH_FP_DEFAULT = 0,
    	SSH_FP_HEX,
    	SSH_FP_BASE64,
    	SSH_FP_BUBBLEBABBLE,
    	SSH_FP_RANDOMART
    };
    
    /* Private key serialisation formats, used on the wire */
    enum sshkey_serialize_rep {
    	SSHKEY_SERIALIZE_DEFAULT = 0,
    };
    
    /* Private key disk formats */
    enum sshkey_private_format {
    	SSHKEY_PRIVATE_OPENSSH = 0,
    	SSHKEY_PRIVATE_PEM = 1,
    	SSHKEY_PRIVATE_PKCS8 = 2,
    };
    
    /* key is stored in external hardware */
    #define SSHKEY_FLAG_EXT		0x0001
    
    #define SSHKEY_CERT_MAX_PRINCIPALS	256
    /* XXX opacify? */
    struct sshkey_cert {
    	struct sshbuf	*certblob; /* Kept around for use on wire */
    	u_int		 type; /* SSH2_CERT_TYPE_USER or SSH2_CERT_TYPE_HOST */
    	uint64_t	 serial;
    	char		*key_id;
    	u_int		 nprincipals;
    	char		**principals;
    	uint64_t	 valid_after, valid_before;
    	struct sshbuf	*critical;
    	struct sshbuf	*extensions;
    	struct sshkey	*signature_key;
    	char		*signature_type;
    };
    
    /* XXX opacify? */
    struct sshkey {
    	int	 type;
    	int	 flags;
    	/* KEY_ECDSA and KEY_ECDSA_SK */
    	int	 ecdsa_nid;	/* NID of curve */
    	/* libcrypto-backed keys */
    	EVP_PKEY *pkey;
    	/* KEY_ED25519 and KEY_ED25519_SK */
    	u_char	*ed25519_sk;
    	u_char	*ed25519_pk;
    	/* KEY_ECDSA_SK and KEY_ED25519_SK */
    	char	*sk_application;
    	uint8_t	sk_flags;
    	struct sshbuf *sk_key_handle;
    	struct sshbuf *sk_reserved;
    	/* Certificates */
    	struct sshkey_cert *cert;
    	/* Private key shielding */
    	u_char	*shielded_private;
    	size_t	shielded_len;
    	u_char	*shield_prekey;
    	size_t	shield_prekey_len;
    };
    
    #define	ED25519_SK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_SECRETKEYBYTES
    #define	ED25519_PK_SZ	crypto_sign_ed25519_PUBLICKEYBYTES
    
    /* Additional fields contained in signature */
    struct sshkey_sig_details {
    	uint32_t sk_counter;	/* U2F signature counter */
    	uint8_t sk_flags;	/* U2F signature flags; see ssh-sk.h */
    };
    
    struct sshkey_impl_funcs {
    	u_int (*size)(const struct sshkey *);	/* optional */
    	int (*alloc)(struct sshkey *);		/* optional */
    	void (*cleanup)(struct sshkey *);	/* optional */
    	int (*equal)(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    	int (*serialize_public)(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *,
    	    enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
    	int (*deserialize_public)(const char *, struct sshbuf *,
    	    struct sshkey *);
    	int (*serialize_private)(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *,
    	    enum sshkey_serialize_rep);
    	int (*deserialize_private)(const char *, struct sshbuf *,
    	    struct sshkey *);
    	int (*generate)(struct sshkey *, int);	/* optional */
    	int (*copy_public)(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    	int (*sign)(struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
    	    const u_char *, size_t, const char *,
    	    const char *, const char *, u_int); /* optional */
    	int (*verify)(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
    	    const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int,
    	    struct sshkey_sig_details **);
    };
    
    struct sshkey_impl {
    	const char *name;
    	const char *shortname;
    	const char *sigalg;
    	int type;
    	int nid;
    	int cert;
    	int sigonly;
    	int keybits;
    	const struct sshkey_impl_funcs *funcs;
    };
    
    struct sshkey	*sshkey_new(int);
    void		 sshkey_free(struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_equal_public(const struct sshkey *,
        const struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_equal(const struct sshkey *, const struct sshkey *);
    char		*sshkey_fingerprint(const struct sshkey *,
        int, enum sshkey_fp_rep);
    int		 sshkey_fingerprint_raw(const struct sshkey *k,
        int, u_char **retp, size_t *lenp);
    const char	*sshkey_type(const struct sshkey *);
    const char	*sshkey_cert_type(const struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_format_text(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    int		 sshkey_write(const struct sshkey *, FILE *);
    int		 sshkey_read(struct sshkey *, char **);
    u_int		 sshkey_size(const struct sshkey *);
    
    int		 sshkey_generate(int type, u_int bits, struct sshkey **keyp);
    int		 sshkey_from_private(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey **);
    
    int		 sshkey_is_shielded(struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_shield_private(struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_unshield_private(struct sshkey *);
    
    int	 sshkey_type_from_name(const char *);
    int	 sshkey_type_from_shortname(const char *);
    int	 sshkey_is_cert(const struct sshkey *);
    int	 sshkey_is_sk(const struct sshkey *);
    int	 sshkey_type_is_cert(int);
    int	 sshkey_type_plain(int);
    
    /* Returns non-zero if key name match sigalgs pattern list. (handles RSA) */
    int	 sshkey_match_keyname_to_sigalgs(const char *, const char *);
    
    int	 sshkey_to_certified(struct sshkey *);
    int	 sshkey_drop_cert(struct sshkey *);
    int	 sshkey_cert_copy(const struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *);
    int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
        uint64_t, const char *, const char **);
    int	 sshkey_cert_check_authority_now(const struct sshkey *, int, int,
        const char *, const char **);
    int	 sshkey_cert_check_host(const struct sshkey *, const char *,
        const char *, const char **);
    size_t	 sshkey_format_cert_validity(const struct sshkey_cert *,
        char *, size_t) __attribute__((__bounded__(__string__, 2, 3)));
    int	 sshkey_check_cert_sigtype(const struct sshkey *, const char *);
    
    int	 sshkey_certify(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *,
        const char *, const char *, const char *);
    /* Variant allowing use of a custom signature function (e.g. for ssh-agent) */
    typedef int sshkey_certify_signer(struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
        const u_char *, size_t, const char *, const char *, const char *,
        u_int, void *);
    int	 sshkey_certify_custom(struct sshkey *, struct sshkey *, const char *,
        const char *, const char *, sshkey_certify_signer *, void *);
    
    int		 sshkey_ecdsa_nid_from_name(const char *);
    int		 sshkey_curve_name_to_nid(const char *);
    const char *	 sshkey_curve_nid_to_name(int);
    u_int		 sshkey_curve_nid_to_bits(int);
    int		 sshkey_ecdsa_bits_to_nid(int);
    int		 sshkey_ecdsa_key_to_nid(const EC_KEY *);
    int		 sshkey_ecdsa_pkey_to_nid(EVP_PKEY *);
    int		 sshkey_ec_nid_to_hash_alg(int nid);
    int		 sshkey_ec_validate_public(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    int		 sshkey_ec_validate_private(const EC_KEY *);
    const char	*sshkey_ssh_name(const struct sshkey *);
    const char	*sshkey_ssh_name_plain(const struct sshkey *);
    int		 sshkey_names_valid2(const char *, int, int);
    char		*sshkey_alg_list(int, int, int, char);
    
    int	 sshkey_from_blob(const u_char *, size_t, struct sshkey **);
    int	 sshkey_fromb(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    int	 sshkey_froms(struct sshbuf *, struct sshkey **);
    int	 sshkey_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    int	 sshkey_to_base64(const struct sshkey *, char **);
    int	 sshkey_putb(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    int	 sshkey_puts(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    int	 sshkey_plain_to_blob(const struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *);
    int	 sshkey_putb_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    int	 sshkey_puts_plain(const struct sshkey *, struct sshbuf *);
    
    int	 sshkey_sign(struct sshkey *, u_char **, size_t *,
        const u_char *, size_t, const char *, const char *, const char *, u_int);
    int	 sshkey_verify(const struct sshkey *, const u_char *, size_t,
        const u_char *, size_t, const char *, u_int, struct sshkey_sig_details **);
    int	 sshkey_check_sigtype(const u_char *, size_t, const char *);
    const char *sshkey_sigalg_by_name(const char *);
    int	 sshkey_get_sigtype(const u_char *, size_t, char **);
    
    /* Signing and verification backend for libcrypto-backed keys */
    int	sshkey_pkey_digest_sign(EVP_PKEY*, int, u_char **,
        size_t *, const u_char *, size_t);
    int	sshkey_pkey_digest_verify(EVP_PKEY *, int, const u_char *,
        size_t, u_char *, size_t);
    
    /* for debug */
    void	sshkey_dump_ec_point(const EC_GROUP *, const EC_POINT *);
    void	sshkey_dump_ec_key(const EC_KEY *);
    
    /* private key parsing and serialisation */
    int	sshkey_private_serialize(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *buf);
    int	sshkey_private_deserialize(struct sshbuf *buf,  struct sshkey **keyp);
    
    /* private key file format parsing and serialisation */
    int	sshkey_private_to_fileblob(struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *blob,
        const char *passphrase, const char *comment,
        int format, const char *openssh_format_cipher, int openssh_format_rounds);
    int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob(struct sshbuf *buffer,
        const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    int	sshkey_parse_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob, int type,
        const char *passphrase, struct sshkey **keyp, char **commentp);
    int	sshkey_parse_pubkey_from_private_fileblob_type(struct sshbuf *blob,
        int type, struct sshkey **pubkeyp);
    
    int sshkey_check_rsa_length(const struct sshkey *, int);
    /* XXX should be internal, but used by ssh-keygen */
    int ssh_rsa_complete_crt_parameters(const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *,
        const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, BIGNUM **, BIGNUM **);
    
    void	 sshkey_sig_details_free(struct sshkey_sig_details *);
    
    #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
    int	sshkey_ecdsa_fixup_group(EVP_PKEY *k); /* ssh-ecdsa.c */
    #endif
    
    #ifdef SSHKEY_INTERNAL
    int	sshkey_sk_fields_equal(const struct sshkey *a, const struct sshkey *b);
    void	sshkey_sk_cleanup(struct sshkey *k);
    int	sshkey_serialize_sk(const struct sshkey *key, struct sshbuf *b);
    int	sshkey_copy_public_sk(const struct sshkey *from, struct sshkey *to);
    int	sshkey_deserialize_sk(struct sshbuf *b, struct sshkey *key);
    int	sshkey_serialize_private_sk(const struct sshkey *key,
        struct sshbuf *buf);
    int	sshkey_private_deserialize_sk(struct sshbuf *buf, struct sshkey *k);
    #ifdef WITH_OPENSSL
    int	check_rsa_length(const RSA *rsa); /* XXX remove */
    int	ssh_rsa_hash_id_from_keyname(const char *);
    const char *ssh_rsa_hash_alg_ident(int);
    int	ssh_rsa_encode_store_sig(int, const u_char *, size_t,
    	    u_char **, size_t *);
    int	ssh_ecdsa_encode_store_sig(const struct sshkey *,
    	    const BIGNUM *, const BIGNUM *, u_char **, size_t *);
    #endif
    int	ssh_ed25519_encode_store_sig(const u_char *, size_t,
    	    u_char **, size_t *);
    #endif
    
    #ifndef WITH_OPENSSL
    #undef RSA
    #undef EC_KEY
    #undef EC_GROUP
    #undef EC_POINT
    #undef EVP_PKEY
    #endif /* WITH_OPENSSL */
    
    #endif /* SSHKEY_H */