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IABSD.fr/xenocara/xserver/include/list.h

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  • Author : matthieu
    Date : 2019-07-27 07:57:06
    Hash : a77e9959
    Message : Update to xserver 1.20.5. Tested by jsg@

  • xserver/include/list.h
  • /*
     * Copyright © 2010 Intel Corporation
     * Copyright © 2010 Francisco Jerez <currojerez@riseup.net>
     *
     * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
     * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
     * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
     * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
     * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
     * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     *
     * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     * Software.
     *
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     *
     */
    
    #ifndef _XORG_LIST_H_
    #define _XORG_LIST_H_
    
    #include <stddef.h> /* offsetof() */
    
    /**
     * @file Classic doubly-link circular list implementation.
     * For real usage examples of the linked list, see the file test/list.c
     *
     * Example:
     * We need to keep a list of struct foo in the parent struct bar, i.e. what
     * we want is something like this.
     *
     *     struct bar {
     *          ...
     *          struct foo *list_of_foos; -----> struct foo {}, struct foo {}, struct foo{}
     *          ...
     *     }
     *
     * We need one list head in bar and a list element in all list_of_foos (both are of
     * data type 'struct xorg_list').
     *
     *     struct bar {
     *          ...
     *          struct xorg_list list_of_foos;
     *          ...
     *     }
     *
     *     struct foo {
     *          ...
     *          struct xorg_list entry;
     *          ...
     *     }
     *
     * Now we initialize the list head:
     *
     *     struct bar bar;
     *     ...
     *     xorg_list_init(&bar.list_of_foos);
     *
     * Then we create the first element and add it to this list:
     *
     *     struct foo *foo = malloc(...);
     *     ....
     *     xorg_list_add(&foo->entry, &bar.list_of_foos);
     *
     * Repeat the above for each element you want to add to the list. Deleting
     * works with the element itself.
     *      xorg_list_del(&foo->entry);
     *      free(foo);
     *
     * Note: calling xorg_list_del(&bar.list_of_foos) will set bar.list_of_foos to an empty
     * list again.
     *
     * Looping through the list requires a 'struct foo' as iterator and the
     * name of the field the subnodes use.
     *
     * struct foo *iterator;
     * xorg_list_for_each_entry(iterator, &bar.list_of_foos, entry) {
     *      if (iterator->something == ...)
     *             ...
     * }
     *
     * Note: You must not call xorg_list_del() on the iterator if you continue the
     * loop. You need to run the safe for-each loop instead:
     *
     * struct foo *iterator, *next;
     * xorg_list_for_each_entry_safe(iterator, next, &bar.list_of_foos, entry) {
     *      if (...)
     *              xorg_list_del(&iterator->entry);
     * }
     *
     */
    
    /**
     * The linkage struct for list nodes. This struct must be part of your
     * to-be-linked struct. struct xorg_list is required for both the head of the
     * list and for each list node.
     *
     * Position and name of the struct xorg_list field is irrelevant.
     * There are no requirements that elements of a list are of the same type.
     * There are no requirements for a list head, any struct xorg_list can be a list
     * head.
     */
    struct xorg_list {
        struct xorg_list *next, *prev;
    };
    
    /**
     * Initialize the list as an empty list.
     *
     * Example:
     * xorg_list_init(&bar->list_of_foos);
     *
     * @param list The list to initialize
     */
    static inline void
    xorg_list_init(struct xorg_list *list)
    {
        list->next = list->prev = list;
    }
    
    static inline void
    __xorg_list_add(struct xorg_list *entry,
                    struct xorg_list *prev, struct xorg_list *next)
    {
        next->prev = entry;
        entry->next = next;
        entry->prev = prev;
        prev->next = entry;
    }
    
    /**
     * Insert a new element after the given list head. The new element does not
     * need to be initialised as empty list.
     * The list changes from:
     *      head → some element → ...
     * to
     *      head → new element → older element → ...
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *newfoo = malloc(...);
     * xorg_list_add(&newfoo->entry, &bar->list_of_foos);
     *
     * @param entry The new element to prepend to the list.
     * @param head The existing list.
     */
    static inline void
    xorg_list_add(struct xorg_list *entry, struct xorg_list *head)
    {
        __xorg_list_add(entry, head, head->next);
    }
    
    /**
     * Append a new element to the end of the list given with this list head.
     *
     * The list changes from:
     *      head → some element → ... → lastelement
     * to
     *      head → some element → ... → lastelement → new element
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *newfoo = malloc(...);
     * xorg_list_append(&newfoo->entry, &bar->list_of_foos);
     *
     * @param entry The new element to prepend to the list.
     * @param head The existing list.
     */
    static inline void
    xorg_list_append(struct xorg_list *entry, struct xorg_list *head)
    {
        __xorg_list_add(entry, head->prev, head);
    }
    
    static inline void
    __xorg_list_del(struct xorg_list *prev, struct xorg_list *next)
    {
        next->prev = prev;
        prev->next = next;
    }
    
    /**
     * Remove the element from the list it is in. Using this function will reset
     * the pointers to/from this element so it is removed from the list. It does
     * NOT free the element itself or manipulate it otherwise.
     *
     * Using xorg_list_del on a pure list head (like in the example at the top of
     * this file) will NOT remove the first element from
     * the list but rather reset the list as empty list.
     *
     * Example:
     * xorg_list_del(&foo->entry);
     *
     * @param entry The element to remove.
     */
    static inline void
    xorg_list_del(struct xorg_list *entry)
    {
        __xorg_list_del(entry->prev, entry->next);
        xorg_list_init(entry);
    }
    
    /**
     * Check if the list is empty.
     *
     * Example:
     * xorg_list_is_empty(&bar->list_of_foos);
     *
     * @return True if the list is empty or False if the list contains one or more
     * elements.
     */
    static inline int
    xorg_list_is_empty(struct xorg_list *head)
    {
        return head->next == head;
    }
    
    /**
     * Returns a pointer to the container of this list element.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo* f;
     * f = container_of(&foo->entry, struct foo, entry);
     * assert(f == foo);
     *
     * @param ptr Pointer to the struct xorg_list.
     * @param type Data type of the list element.
     * @param member Member name of the struct xorg_list field in the list element.
     * @return A pointer to the data struct containing the list head.
     */
    #ifndef container_of
    #define container_of(ptr, type, member) \
        (type *)((char *)(ptr) - offsetof(type, member))
    #endif
    
    /**
     * Alias of container_of
     */
    #define xorg_list_entry(ptr, type, member) \
        container_of(ptr, type, member)
    
    /**
     * Retrieve the first list entry for the given list pointer.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *first;
     * first = xorg_list_first_entry(&bar->list_of_foos, struct foo, list_of_foos);
     *
     * @param ptr The list head
     * @param type Data type of the list element to retrieve
     * @param member Member name of the struct xorg_list field in the list element.
     * @return A pointer to the first list element.
     */
    #define xorg_list_first_entry(ptr, type, member) \
        xorg_list_entry((ptr)->next, type, member)
    
    /**
     * Retrieve the last list entry for the given listpointer.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *first;
     * first = xorg_list_last_entry(&bar->list_of_foos, struct foo, list_of_foos);
     *
     * @param ptr The list head
     * @param type Data type of the list element to retrieve
     * @param member Member name of the struct xorg_list field in the list element.
     * @return A pointer to the last list element.
     */
    #define xorg_list_last_entry(ptr, type, member) \
        xorg_list_entry((ptr)->prev, type, member)
    
    #ifdef HAVE_TYPEOF
    #define __container_of(ptr, sample, member)			\
        container_of(ptr, typeof(*sample), member)
    #else
    /* This implementation of __container_of has undefined behavior according
     * to the C standard, but it works in many cases.  If your compiler doesn't
     * support typeof() and fails with this implementation, please try a newer
     * compiler.
     */
    #define __container_of(ptr, sample, member)                            \
        (void *)((char *)(ptr)                                             \
                - ((char *)&(sample)->member - (char *)(sample)))
    #endif
    
    /**
     * Loop through the list given by head and set pos to struct in the list.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *iterator;
     * xorg_list_for_each_entry(iterator, &bar->list_of_foos, entry) {
     *      [modify iterator]
     * }
     *
     * This macro is not safe for node deletion. Use xorg_list_for_each_entry_safe
     * instead.
     *
     * @param pos Iterator variable of the type of the list elements.
     * @param head List head
     * @param member Member name of the struct xorg_list in the list elements.
     *
     */
    #define xorg_list_for_each_entry(pos, head, member)			\
        for (pos = NULL,                                                    \
             pos = __container_of((head)->next, pos, member);		\
    	 &pos->member != (head);					\
    	 pos = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member))
    
    /**
     * Loop through the list, keeping a backup pointer to the element. This
     * macro allows for the deletion of a list element while looping through the
     * list.
     *
     * See xorg_list_for_each_entry for more details.
     */
    #define xorg_list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, tmp, head, member)		\
        for (pos = NULL,                                                    \
             pos = __container_of((head)->next, pos, member),		\
    	 tmp = __container_of(pos->member.next, pos, member);		\
    	 &pos->member != (head);					\
    	 pos = tmp, tmp = __container_of(pos->member.next, tmp, member))
    
    /* NULL-Terminated List Interface
     *
     * The interface below does _not_ use the struct xorg_list as described above.
     * It is mainly for legacy structures that cannot easily be switched to
     * struct xorg_list.
     *
     * This interface is for structs like
     *      struct foo {
     *          [...]
     *          struct foo *next;
     *           [...]
     *      };
     *
     * The position and field name of "next" are arbitrary.
     */
    
    /**
     * Init the element as null-terminated list.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *list = malloc();
     * nt_list_init(list, next);
     *
     * @param list The list element that will be the start of the list
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct
     */
    #define nt_list_init(_list, _member) \
    	(_list)->_member = NULL
    
    /**
     * Returns the next element in the list or NULL on termination.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *element = list;
     * while ((element = nt_list_next(element, next)) { }
     *
     * This macro is not safe for node deletion. Use nt_list_for_each_entry_safe
     * instead.
     *
     * @param list The list or current element.
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct.
     */
    #define nt_list_next(_list, _member) \
    	(_list)->_member
    
    /**
     * Iterate through each element in the list.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *iterator;
     * nt_list_for_each_entry(iterator, list, next) {
     *      [modify iterator]
     * }
     *
     * @param entry Assigned to the current list element
     * @param list The list to iterate through.
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct.
     */
    #define nt_list_for_each_entry(_entry, _list, _member)			\
    	for (_entry = _list; _entry; _entry = (_entry)->_member)
    
    /**
     * Iterate through each element in the list, keeping a backup pointer to the
     * element. This macro allows for the deletion of a list element while
     * looping through the list.
     *
     * See nt_list_for_each_entry for more details.
     *
     * @param entry Assigned to the current list element
     * @param tmp The pointer to the next element
     * @param list The list to iterate through.
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct.
     */
    #define nt_list_for_each_entry_safe(_entry, _tmp, _list, _member)	\
    	for (_entry = _list, _tmp = (_entry) ? (_entry)->_member : NULL;\
    		_entry;							\
    		_entry = _tmp, _tmp = (_tmp) ? (_tmp)->_member: NULL)
    
    /**
     * Append the element to the end of the list. This macro may be used to
     * merge two lists.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *elem = malloc(...);
     * nt_list_init(elem, next)
     * nt_list_append(elem, list, struct foo, next);
     *
     * Resulting list order:
     * list_item_0 -> list_item_1 -> ... -> elem_item_0 -> elem_item_1 ...
     *
     * @param entry An entry (or list) to append to the list
     * @param list The list to append to. This list must be a valid list, not
     * NULL.
     * @param type The list type
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct
     */
    #define nt_list_append(_entry, _list, _type, _member)		        \
        do {								\
    	_type *__iterator = _list;					\
    	while (__iterator->_member) { __iterator = __iterator->_member;}\
    	__iterator->_member = _entry;					\
        } while (0)
    
    /**
     * Insert the element at the next position in the list. This macro may be
     * used to insert a list into a list.
     *
     * struct foo *elem = malloc(...);
     * nt_list_init(elem, next)
     * nt_list_insert(elem, list, struct foo, next);
     *
     * Resulting list order:
     * list_item_0 -> elem_item_0 -> elem_item_1 ... -> list_item_1 -> ...
     *
     * @param entry An entry (or list) to append to the list
     * @param list The list to insert to. This list must be a valid list, not
     * NULL.
     * @param type The list type
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to next struct
     */
    #define nt_list_insert(_entry, _list, _type, _member)			\
        do {								\
    	nt_list_append((_list)->_member, _entry, _type, _member);	\
    	(_list)->_member = _entry;					\
        } while (0)
    
    /**
     * Delete the entry from the list by iterating through the list and
     * removing any reference from the list to the entry.
     *
     * Example:
     * struct foo *elem = <assign to right element>
     * nt_list_del(elem, list, struct foo, next);
     *
     * @param entry The entry to delete from the list. entry is always
     * re-initialized as a null-terminated list.
     * @param list The list containing the entry, set to the new list without
     * the removed entry.
     * @param type The list type
     * @param member Member name of the field pointing to the next entry
     */
    #define nt_list_del(_entry, _list, _type, _member)		\
    	do {							\
    		_type *__e = _entry;				\
    		if (__e == NULL || _list == NULL) break;        \
    		if ((_list) == __e) {				\
    		    _list = __e->_member;			\
    		} else {					\
    		    _type *__prev = _list;			\
    		    while (__prev->_member && __prev->_member != __e)	\
    			__prev = nt_list_next(__prev, _member);	\
    		    if (__prev->_member)			\
    			__prev->_member = __e->_member;		\
    		}						\
    		nt_list_init(__e, _member);			\
    	} while(0)
    
    /**
     * DO NOT USE THIS.
     * This is a remainder of the xfree86 DDX attempt of having a set of generic
     * list functions. Unfortunately, the xf86OptionRec uses it and we can't
     * easily get rid of it. Do not use for new code.
     */
    typedef struct generic_list_rec {
        void *next;
    } GenericListRec, *GenericListPtr, *glp;
    
    #endif