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IABSD.fr/xenocara/lib/libXt/specs/appF.xml

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  • Author : matthieu
    Date : 2012-03-10 16:45:48
    Hash : a908922a
    Message : Update to libXt 1.1.2

  • lib/libXt/specs/appF.xml
  • <appendix id='Resource_Configuration_Management'>
    <title>Resource Configuration Management</title>
    <para>
    Setting and changing resources in X applications can be difficult for
    both the application programmer and the end user.  <emphasis role='strong'>Resource
    Configuration Management (RCM)</emphasis> addresses this problem by changing
    the <function>X Intrinsics</function> to immediately modify a resource for a
    specified widget and each child widget in the hierarchy.
    In this context, immediate means: no sourcing of a resource
    file is required; the application does not need to be restarted for the
    new resource values to take effect; and the change
    occurs immediately.
    </para>
    
    <para>
    The main difference between <function>RCM</function> and the <function>Editres</function>
    protocol is that the <function>RCM</function>
    customizing hooks reside in the <function>Intrinsics</function> and thus are linked with
    other toolkits such as Motif and the Athena widgets.  However, the
    <function>EditRes</function> protocol requires the application to link with the
    <function>EditRes</function>
    routines in the Xmu library and Xmu is not used by all applications that
    use Motif.  Also, the <function>EditRes</function> protocol uses ClientMessage,
    whereas the
    <function>RCM</function> <function>Intrinsics</function> hooks use <function>PropertyNotify</function> events.
    </para>
    
    <para>
    X Properties and the <function>PropertyNotify</function> events are used
    to implement <function>RCM</function> and
    allow on-the-fly resource customization.  When the X Toolkit is
    initialized, two atoms are interned with the strings
    <emphasis remap='I'>Custom Init</emphasis> and
    <emphasis remap='I'>Custom Data</emphasis>.  Both
    <function>_XtCreatePopupShell</function>
    and
    <function>_XtAppCreateShell</function>
    register a <function>PropertyNotify</function> event handler to handle these properties.
    </para>
    
    <para>
    A customization tool uses the <emphasis remap='I'>Custom Init</emphasis> property to <emphasis remap='I'>ping</emphasis> an
    application to get the application's toplevel window.  When the
    application's property notify event handler is invoked, the handler
    deletes the property.  No data is transferred in this property.
    </para>
    
    <para>
    A customization tool uses the <emphasis remap='I'>Custom Data</emphasis> property to tell an
    application that it should change a resource's value.  The data in
    the property contains the length of the resource name (the number
    of bytes in the resource name), the resource name and the new
    value for the resource.  This property's type is <function>XA_STRING</function> and
    the format of the string is:
    </para>
    <orderedlist>
      <listitem>
        <para>
    The length of the resource name (the number of bytes in
    the resource name)
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
    One space character
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
    The resource name
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
    One space character
        </para>
      </listitem>
      <listitem>
        <para>
    The resource value
        </para>
      </listitem>
    </orderedlist>
    <para>
    When setting the application's resource, the event handler calls
    functions to walk the application's widget tree, determining which
    widgets are affected by the resource string, and then applying the value
    with
    <xref linkend='XtSetValues' xrefstyle='select: title'/>.
    As the widget tree is recursively descended, at
    each level in the widget tree a resource part is tested for a match.
    When the entire resource string has been matched, the value is applied
    to the widget or widgets.
    </para>
    
    <para>
    Before a value is set on a widget, it is first determined if the last
    part of the resource is a valid resource for that widget.  It must also
    add the resource to the application's resource database and then query
    it using specific resource strings that is builds from the widget
    information.
    </para>
    </appendix>