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kc3-lang/SDL/src/libm/e_log10.c

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  • Author : Ethan Lee
    Date : 2018-01-17 11:53:09
    Hash : 11c348b4
    Message : SDL_log10

  • src/libm/e_log10.c
  • /*
     * ====================================================
     * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
     *
     * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
     * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
     * is preserved.
     * ====================================================
     */
    
    #if defined(_MSC_VER)           /* Handle Microsoft VC++ compiler specifics. */
    /* C4723: potential divide by zero. */
    #pragma warning ( disable : 4723 )
    #endif
    
    /* __ieee754_log10(x)
     * Return the base 10 logarithm of x
     *
     * Method :
     *	Let log10_2hi = leading 40 bits of log10(2) and
     *	    log10_2lo = log10(2) - log10_2hi,
     *	    ivln10   = 1/log(10) rounded.
     *	Then
     *		n = ilogb(x),
     *		if(n<0)  n = n+1;
     *		x = scalbn(x,-n);
     *		log10(x) := n*log10_2hi + (n*log10_2lo + ivln10*log(x))
     *
     * Note 1:
     *	To guarantee log10(10**n)=n, where 10**n is normal, the rounding
     *	mode must set to Round-to-Nearest.
     * Note 2:
     *	[1/log(10)] rounded to 53 bits has error  .198   ulps;
     *	log10 is monotonic at all binary break points.
     *
     * Special cases:
     *	log10(x) is NaN with signal if x < 0;
     *	log10(+INF) is +INF with no signal; log10(0) is -INF with signal;
     *	log10(NaN) is that NaN with no signal;
     *	log10(10**N) = N  for N=0,1,...,22.
     *
     * Constants:
     * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants.
     * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert
     * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values
     * shown.
     */
    
    #include "math_libm.h"
    #include "math_private.h"
    
    static const double
    two54      =  1.80143985094819840000e+16, /* 0x43500000, 0x00000000 */
    ivln10     =  4.34294481903251816668e-01, /* 0x3FDBCB7B, 0x1526E50E */
    log10_2hi  =  3.01029995663611771306e-01, /* 0x3FD34413, 0x509F6000 */
    log10_2lo  =  3.69423907715893078616e-13; /* 0x3D59FEF3, 0x11F12B36 */
    
    static const double zero = 0.0;
    
    double attribute_hidden __ieee754_log10(double x)
    {
    	double y,z;
    	int32_t i,k,hx;
    	u_int32_t lx;
    
    	EXTRACT_WORDS(hx,lx,x);
    
            k=0;
            if (hx < 0x00100000) {                  /* x < 2**-1022  */
                if (((hx&0x7fffffff)|lx)==0)
                    return -two54/zero;             /* log(+-0)=-inf */
                if (hx<0) return (x-x)/zero;        /* log(-#) = NaN */
                k -= 54; x *= two54; /* subnormal number, scale up x */
    	    GET_HIGH_WORD(hx,x);
            }
    	if (hx >= 0x7ff00000) return x+x;
    	k += (hx>>20)-1023;
    	i  = ((u_int32_t)k&0x80000000)>>31;
            hx = (hx&0x000fffff)|((0x3ff-i)<<20);
            y  = (double)(k+i);
    	SET_HIGH_WORD(x,hx);
    	z  = y*log10_2lo + ivln10*__ieee754_log(x);
    	return  z+y*log10_2hi;
    }
    
    /*
     * wrapper log10(X)
     */
    #ifndef _IEEE_LIBM
    double log10(double x)
    {
    	double z = __ieee754_log10(x);
    	if (_LIB_VERSION == _IEEE_ || isnan(x))
    		return z;
    	if (x <= 0.0) {
    		if(x == 0.0)
    			return __kernel_standard(x, x, 18); /* log10(0) */
    		return __kernel_standard(x, x, 19); /* log10(x<0) */
    	}
    	return z;
    }
    #else
    strong_alias(__ieee754_log10, log10)
    #endif
    libm_hidden_def(log10)