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kc3-lang/SDL/src/libm/k_sin.c

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  • Author : Gabriel Jacobo
    Date : 2013-11-29 10:06:08
    Hash : f848adff
    Message : Improve Android pause/resume behavior.

  • src/libm/k_sin.c
  • /* @(#)k_sin.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
    /*
     * ====================================================
     * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
     *
     * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
     * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
     * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
     * is preserved.
     * ====================================================
     */
    
    #if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
    static const char rcsid[] =
        "$NetBSD: k_sin.c,v 1.8 1995/05/10 20:46:31 jtc Exp $";
    #endif
    
    /* __kernel_sin( x, y, iy)
     * kernel sin function on [-pi/4, pi/4], pi/4 ~ 0.7854
     * Input x is assumed to be bounded by ~pi/4 in magnitude.
     * Input y is the tail of x.
     * Input iy indicates whether y is 0. (if iy=0, y assume to be 0).
     *
     * Algorithm
     *	1. Since sin(-x) = -sin(x), we need only to consider positive x.
     *	2. if x < 2^-27 (hx<0x3e400000 0), return x with inexact if x!=0.
     *	3. sin(x) is approximated by a polynomial of degree 13 on
     *	   [0,pi/4]
     *		  	         3            13
     *	   	sin(x) ~ x + S1*x + ... + S6*x
     *	   where
     *
     * 	|sin(x)         2     4     6     8     10     12  |     -58
     * 	|----- - (1+S1*x +S2*x +S3*x +S4*x +S5*x  +S6*x   )| <= 2
     * 	|  x 					           |
     *
     *	4. sin(x+y) = sin(x) + sin'(x')*y
     *		    ~ sin(x) + (1-x*x/2)*y
     *	   For better accuracy, let
     *		     3      2      2      2      2
     *		r = x *(S2+x *(S3+x *(S4+x *(S5+x *S6))))
     *	   then                   3    2
     *		sin(x) = x + (S1*x + (x *(r-y/2)+y))
     */
    
    #include "math_libm.h"
    #include "math_private.h"
    
    #ifdef __STDC__
    static const double
    #else
    static double
    #endif
      half = 5.00000000000000000000e-01,    /* 0x3FE00000, 0x00000000 */
        S1 = -1.66666666666666324348e-01,   /* 0xBFC55555, 0x55555549 */
        S2 = 8.33333333332248946124e-03,    /* 0x3F811111, 0x1110F8A6 */
        S3 = -1.98412698298579493134e-04,   /* 0xBF2A01A0, 0x19C161D5 */
        S4 = 2.75573137070700676789e-06,    /* 0x3EC71DE3, 0x57B1FE7D */
        S5 = -2.50507602534068634195e-08,   /* 0xBE5AE5E6, 0x8A2B9CEB */
        S6 = 1.58969099521155010221e-10;    /* 0x3DE5D93A, 0x5ACFD57C */
    
    #ifdef __STDC__
    double attribute_hidden
    __kernel_sin(double x, double y, int iy)
    #else
    double attribute_hidden
    __kernel_sin(x, y, iy)
         double x, y;
         int iy;                    /* iy=0 if y is zero */
    #endif
    {
        double z, r, v;
        int32_t ix;
        GET_HIGH_WORD(ix, x);
        ix &= 0x7fffffff;           /* high word of x */
        if (ix < 0x3e400000) {      /* |x| < 2**-27 */
            if ((int) x == 0)
                return x;
        }                           /* generate inexact */
        z = x * x;
        v = z * x;
        r = S2 + z * (S3 + z * (S4 + z * (S5 + z * S6)));
        if (iy == 0)
            return x + v * (S1 + z * r);
        else
            return x - ((z * (half * y - v * r) - y) - v * S1);
    }