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kc3-lang/freetype/src/autofit/afhints.h

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  • Author : Werner Lemberg
    Date : 2011-03-02 03:52:36
    Hash : 576fc2c0
    Message : Add AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER to control the autofit warper. * devel/ftoption.h, include/freetype/config/ftoption.h (AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER): New macro. * src/autofit/aftypes.h (AF_USE_WARPER): Remove. * src/autofit/*: s/AF_USE_WARPER/AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER/. * src/autofit/afwarp.c [!AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER]: Replace dummy variable assignment with a typedef.

  • src/autofit/afhints.h
  • /***************************************************************************/
    /*                                                                         */
    /*  afhints.h                                                              */
    /*                                                                         */
    /*    Auto-fitter hinting routines (specification).                        */
    /*                                                                         */
    /*  Copyright 2003-2008, 2010-2011 by                                      */
    /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
    /*                                                                         */
    /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
    /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
    /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
    /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
    /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
    /*                                                                         */
    /***************************************************************************/
    
    
    #ifndef __AFHINTS_H__
    #define __AFHINTS_H__
    
    #include "aftypes.h"
    
    #define xxAF_SORT_SEGMENTS
    
    FT_BEGIN_HEADER
    
      /*
       *  The definition of outline glyph hints.  These are shared by all
       *  script analysis routines (until now).
       */
    
      typedef enum  AF_Dimension_
      {
        AF_DIMENSION_HORZ = 0,  /* x coordinates,                    */
                                /* i.e., vertical segments & edges   */
        AF_DIMENSION_VERT = 1,  /* y coordinates,                    */
                                /* i.e., horizontal segments & edges */
    
        AF_DIMENSION_MAX  /* do not remove */
    
      } AF_Dimension;
    
    
      /* hint directions -- the values are computed so that two vectors are */
      /* in opposite directions iff `dir1 + dir2 == 0'                      */
      typedef enum  AF_Direction_
      {
        AF_DIR_NONE  =  4,
        AF_DIR_RIGHT =  1,
        AF_DIR_LEFT  = -1,
        AF_DIR_UP    =  2,
        AF_DIR_DOWN  = -2
    
      } AF_Direction;
    
    
      /*
       *  The following explanations are mostly taken from the article
       *
       *    Real-Time Grid Fitting of Typographic Outlines
       *
       *  by David Turner and Werner Lemberg
       *
       *   http://www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb24-3/lemberg.pdf
       *
       *
       *  Segments
       *
       *    `af_{cjk,latin,...}_hints_compute_segments' are the functions to
       *    find segments in an outline.  A segment is a series of consecutive
       *    points that are approximately aligned along a coordinate axis.  The
       *    analysis to do so is specific to a script.
       *
       *    A segment must have at least two points, except in the case of
       *    `fake' segments that are generated to hint metrics appropriately,
       *    and which consist of a single point.
       *
       *
       *  Edges
       *
       *    As soon as segments are defined, the auto-hinter groups them into
       *    edges.  An edge corresponds to a single position on the main
       *    dimension that collects one or more segments (allowing for a small
       *    threshold).
       *
       *    The auto-hinter first tries to grid fit edges, then to align
       *    segments on the edges unless it detects that they form a serif.
       *
       *    `af_{cjk,latin,...}_hints_compute_edges' are the functions to find
       *    edges; they are specific to a script.
       *
       *
       *                      A          H
       *                       |        |
       *                       |        |
       *                       |        |
       *                       |        |
       *         C             |        |             F
       *          +------<-----+        +-----<------+
       *          |             B      G             |
       *          |                                  |
       *          |                                  |
       *          +--------------->------------------+
       *         D                                    E
       *
       *
       *  Stems
       *
       *    Segments need to be `linked' to other ones in order to detect stems.
       *    A stem is made of two segments that face each other in opposite
       *    directions and that are sufficiently close to each other.  Using
       *    vocabulary from the TrueType specification, stem segments form a
       *    `black distance'.
       *
       *    In the above ASCII drawing, the horizontal segments are BC, DE, and
       *    FG; the vertical segments are AB, CD, EF, and GH.
       *
       *    Each segment has at most one `best' candidate to form a black
       *    distance, or no candidate at all.  Notice that two distinct segments
       *    can have the same candidate, which frequently means a serif.
       *
       *    A stem is recognized by the following condition:
       *
       *      best segment_1 = segment_2 && best segment_2 = segment_1
       *
       *    The best candidate is stored in field `link' in structure
       *    `AF_Segment'.
       *
       *    Stems are detected by `af_{cjk,latin,...}_hint_edges'.
       *
       *    In the above ASCII drawing, the best candidate for both AB and CD is
       *    GH, while the best candidate for GH is AB.  Similarly, the best
       *    candidate for EF and GH is AB, while the best candidate for AB is
       *    GH.
       *
       *
       *  Serifs
       *
       *    On the opposite, a serif has
       *
       *      best segment_1 = segment_2 && best segment_2 != segment_1
       *
       *    where segment_1 corresponds to the serif segment (CD and EF in the
       *    above ASCII drawing).
       *
       *    The best candidate is stored in field `serif' in structure
       *    `AF_Segment' (and `link' is set to NULL).
       *
       *    Serifs are detected by `af_{cjk,latin,...}_hint_edges'.
       *
       *
       *  Touched points
       *
       *    A point is called `touched' if it has been processed somehow by the
       *    auto-hinter.  It basically means that it shouldn't be moved again
       *    (or moved only under certain constraints to preserve the already
       *    applied processing).
       *
       *
       *  Flat and round segments
       *
       *    Segments are `round' or `flat', depending on the series of points
       *    that define them.  A segment is round if the next and previous point
       *    of an extremum (which can be either a single point or sequence of
       *    points) are both conic or cubic control points.  Otherwise, a
       *    segment with an extremum is flat.
       *
       *
       *  Strong Points
       *
       *    Experience has shown that points which are not part of an edge need
       *    to be interpolated linearly between their two closest edges, even if
       *    these are not part of the contour of those particular points.
       *    Typical candidates for this are
       *
       *    - angle points (i.e., points where the `in' and `out' direction
       *      differ greatly)
       *
       *    - inflection points (i.e., where the `in' and `out' angles are the
       *      same, but the curvature changes sign)
       *
       *    `af_glyph_hints_align_strong_points' is the function which takes
       *    care of such situations; it is equivalent to the TrueType `IP'
       *    hinting instruction.
       *
       *
       *  Weak Points
       *
       *    Other points in the outline must be interpolated using the
       *    coordinates of their previous and next unfitted contour neighbours.
       *    These are called `weak points' and are touched by the function
       *    `af_glyph_hints_align_weak_points', equivalent to the TrueType `IUP'
       *    hinting instruction.  Typical candidates are control points and
       *    points on the contour without a major direction.
       *
       *    The major effect is to reduce possible distortion caused by
       *    alignment of edges and strong points, thus weak points are processed
       *    after strong points.
       */
    
    
      /* point hint flags */
      typedef enum  AF_Flags_
      {
        AF_FLAG_NONE = 0,
    
        /* point type flags */
        AF_FLAG_CONIC   = 1 << 0,
        AF_FLAG_CUBIC   = 1 << 1,
        AF_FLAG_CONTROL = AF_FLAG_CONIC | AF_FLAG_CUBIC,
    
        /* point extremum flags */
        AF_FLAG_EXTREMA_X = 1 << 2,
        AF_FLAG_EXTREMA_Y = 1 << 3,
    
        /* point roundness flags */
        AF_FLAG_ROUND_X = 1 << 4,
        AF_FLAG_ROUND_Y = 1 << 5,
    
        /* point touch flags */
        AF_FLAG_TOUCH_X = 1 << 6,
        AF_FLAG_TOUCH_Y = 1 << 7,
    
        /* candidates for weak interpolation have this flag set */
        AF_FLAG_WEAK_INTERPOLATION = 1 << 8,
    
        /* all inflection points in the outline have this flag set */
        AF_FLAG_INFLECTION = 1 << 9
    
      } AF_Flags;
    
    
      /* edge hint flags */
      typedef enum  AF_Edge_Flags_
      {
        AF_EDGE_NORMAL = 0,
        AF_EDGE_ROUND  = 1 << 0,
        AF_EDGE_SERIF  = 1 << 1,
        AF_EDGE_DONE   = 1 << 2
    
      } AF_Edge_Flags;
    
    
      typedef struct AF_PointRec_*    AF_Point;
      typedef struct AF_SegmentRec_*  AF_Segment;
      typedef struct AF_EdgeRec_*     AF_Edge;
    
    
      typedef struct  AF_PointRec_
      {
        FT_UShort  flags;    /* point flags used by hinter   */
        FT_Char    in_dir;   /* direction of inwards vector  */
        FT_Char    out_dir;  /* direction of outwards vector */
    
        FT_Pos     ox, oy;   /* original, scaled position                   */
        FT_Short   fx, fy;   /* original, unscaled position (font units)    */
        FT_Pos     x, y;     /* current position                            */
        FT_Pos     u, v;     /* current (x,y) or (y,x) depending on context */
    
        AF_Point   next;     /* next point in contour     */
        AF_Point   prev;     /* previous point in contour */
    
      } AF_PointRec;
    
    
      typedef struct  AF_SegmentRec_
      {
        FT_Byte     flags;       /* edge/segment flags for this segment */
        FT_Char     dir;         /* segment direction                   */
        FT_Short    pos;         /* position of segment                 */
        FT_Short    min_coord;   /* minimum coordinate of segment       */
        FT_Short    max_coord;   /* maximum coordinate of segment       */
        FT_Short    height;      /* the hinted segment height           */
    
        AF_Edge     edge;        /* the segment's parent edge           */
        AF_Segment  edge_next;   /* link to next segment in parent edge */
    
        AF_Segment  link;        /* (stem) link segment        */
        AF_Segment  serif;       /* primary segment for serifs */
        FT_Pos      num_linked;  /* number of linked segments  */
        FT_Pos      score;       /* used during stem matching  */
        FT_Pos      len;         /* used during stem matching  */
    
        AF_Point    first;       /* first point in edge segment             */
        AF_Point    last;        /* last point in edge segment              */
        AF_Point*   contour;     /* ptr to first point of segment's contour */
    
      } AF_SegmentRec;
    
    
      typedef struct  AF_EdgeRec_
      {
        FT_Short    fpos;       /* original, unscaled position (font units) */
        FT_Pos      opos;       /* original, scaled position                */
        FT_Pos      pos;        /* current position                         */
    
        FT_Byte     flags;      /* edge flags                                   */
        FT_Char     dir;        /* edge direction                               */
        FT_Fixed    scale;      /* used to speed up interpolation between edges */
        AF_Width    blue_edge;  /* non-NULL if this is a blue edge              */
    
        AF_Edge     link;       /* link edge                 */
        AF_Edge     serif;      /* primary edge for serifs   */
        FT_Short    num_linked; /* number of linked edges    */
        FT_Int      score;      /* used during stem matching */
    
        AF_Segment  first;      /* first segment in edge */
        AF_Segment  last;       /* last segment in edge  */
    
      } AF_EdgeRec;
    
    
      typedef struct  AF_AxisHintsRec_
      {
        FT_Int        num_segments; /* number of used segments      */
        FT_Int        max_segments; /* number of allocated segments */
        AF_Segment    segments;     /* segments array               */
    #ifdef AF_SORT_SEGMENTS
        FT_Int        mid_segments;
    #endif
    
        FT_Int        num_edges;    /* number of used edges      */
        FT_Int        max_edges;    /* number of allocated edges */
        AF_Edge       edges;        /* edges array               */
    
        AF_Direction  major_dir;    /* either vertical or horizontal */
    
      } AF_AxisHintsRec, *AF_AxisHints;
    
    
      typedef struct  AF_GlyphHintsRec_
      {
        FT_Memory         memory;
    
        FT_Fixed          x_scale;
        FT_Pos            x_delta;
    
        FT_Fixed          y_scale;
        FT_Pos            y_delta;
    
        FT_Int            max_points;    /* number of allocated points */
        FT_Int            num_points;    /* number of used points      */
        AF_Point          points;        /* points array               */
    
        FT_Int            max_contours;  /* number of allocated contours */
        FT_Int            num_contours;  /* number of used contours      */
        AF_Point*         contours;      /* contours array               */
    
        AF_AxisHintsRec   axis[AF_DIMENSION_MAX];
    
        FT_UInt32         scaler_flags;  /* copy of scaler flags     */
        FT_UInt32         other_flags;   /* free for script-specific */
                                         /* implementations          */
        AF_ScriptMetrics  metrics;
    
        FT_Pos            xmin_delta;    /* used for warping */
        FT_Pos            xmax_delta;
    
      } AF_GlyphHintsRec;
    
    
    #define AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, f )  ( (h)->scaler_flags & (f) )
    #define AF_HINTS_TEST_OTHER( h, f )   ( (h)->other_flags  & (f) )
    
    
    #ifdef AF_DEBUG
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_HORIZONTAL( h )                                     \
              ( !_af_debug_disable_horz_hints                            && \
                !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_HORIZONTAL ) )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_VERTICAL( h )                                     \
              ( !_af_debug_disable_vert_hints                          && \
                !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_VERTICAL ) )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_ADVANCE( h )                                \
              !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_ADVANCE )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_BLUES( h )  ( !_af_debug_disable_blue_hints )
    
    #else /* !AF_DEBUG */
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_HORIZONTAL( h )                                \
              !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_HORIZONTAL )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_VERTICAL( h )                                \
              !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_VERTICAL )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_ADVANCE( h )                                \
              !AF_HINTS_TEST_SCALER( h, AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_ADVANCE )
    
    #define AF_HINTS_DO_BLUES( h )  1
    
    #endif /* !AF_DEBUG */
    
    
      FT_LOCAL( AF_Direction )
      af_direction_compute( FT_Pos  dx,
                            FT_Pos  dy );
    
    
      FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
      af_axis_hints_new_segment( AF_AxisHints  axis,
                                 FT_Memory     memory,
                                 AF_Segment   *asegment );
    
      FT_LOCAL( FT_Error)
      af_axis_hints_new_edge( AF_AxisHints  axis,
                              FT_Int        fpos,
                              AF_Direction  dir,
                              FT_Memory     memory,
                              AF_Edge      *edge );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_init( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                           FT_Memory      memory );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_rescale( AF_GlyphHints     hints,
                              AF_ScriptMetrics  metrics );
    
      FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
      af_glyph_hints_reload( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                             FT_Outline*    outline );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_save( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                           FT_Outline*    outline );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_align_edge_points( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                                        AF_Dimension   dim );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_align_strong_points( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                                          AF_Dimension   dim );
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_align_weak_points( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                                        AF_Dimension   dim );
    
    #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_scale_dim( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
                                AF_Dimension   dim,
                                FT_Fixed       scale,
                                FT_Pos         delta );
    #endif
    
      FT_LOCAL( void )
      af_glyph_hints_done( AF_GlyphHints  hints );
    
    /* */
    
    #define AF_SEGMENT_LEN( seg )          ( (seg)->max_coord - (seg)->min_coord )
    
    #define AF_SEGMENT_DIST( seg1, seg2 )  ( ( (seg1)->pos > (seg2)->pos )   \
                                               ? (seg1)->pos - (seg2)->pos   \
                                               : (seg2)->pos - (seg1)->pos )
    
    
    FT_END_HEADER
    
    #endif /* __AFHINTS_H__ */
    
    
    /* END */