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kc3-lang/freetype/src/base/ftbitmap.c

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  • Author : Werner Lemberg
    Date : 2018-08-15 18:13:17
    Hash : a0dd16fb
    Message : Don't use `trace_' prefix for FT_COMPONENT arguments. * include/freetype/internal/ftdebug.h (FT_TRACE_COMP, FT_TRACE_COMP_): New auxiliary macros to add `trace_' prefix. (FT_TRACE): Use `FT_TRACE_COMP'. */* (FT_COMPONENT): Updated.

  • src/base/ftbitmap.c
  • /****************************************************************************
     *
     * ftbitmap.c
     *
     *   FreeType utility functions for bitmaps (body).
     *
     * Copyright 2004-2018 by
     * David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.
     *
     * This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,
     * modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project
     * license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute
     * this file you indicate that you have read the license and
     * understand and accept it fully.
     *
     */
    
    
    #include <ft2build.h>
    #include FT_INTERNAL_DEBUG_H
    
    #include FT_BITMAP_H
    #include FT_IMAGE_H
    #include FT_INTERNAL_OBJECTS_H
    
    
      /**************************************************************************
       *
       * The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit
       * parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log
       * messages during execution.
       */
    #undef  FT_COMPONENT
    #define FT_COMPONENT  bitmap
    
    
      static
      const FT_Bitmap  null_bitmap = { 0, 0, 0, NULL, 0, 0, 0, NULL };
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( void )
      FT_Bitmap_Init( FT_Bitmap  *abitmap )
      {
        if ( abitmap )
          *abitmap = null_bitmap;
      }
    
    
      /* deprecated function name; retained for ABI compatibility */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( void )
      FT_Bitmap_New( FT_Bitmap  *abitmap )
      {
        if ( abitmap )
          *abitmap = null_bitmap;
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_Bitmap_Copy( FT_Library        library,
                      const FT_Bitmap  *source,
                      FT_Bitmap        *target)
      {
        FT_Memory  memory;
        FT_Error   error  = FT_Err_Ok;
    
        FT_Int    pitch;
        FT_ULong  size;
    
        FT_Int  source_pitch_sign, target_pitch_sign;
    
    
        if ( !library )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Library_Handle );
    
        if ( !source || !target )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        if ( source == target )
          return FT_Err_Ok;
    
        source_pitch_sign = source->pitch < 0 ? -1 : 1;
        target_pitch_sign = target->pitch < 0 ? -1 : 1;
    
        if ( !source->buffer )
        {
          *target = *source;
          if ( source_pitch_sign != target_pitch_sign )
            target->pitch = -target->pitch;
    
          return FT_Err_Ok;
        }
    
        memory = library->memory;
        pitch  = source->pitch;
    
        if ( pitch < 0 )
          pitch = -pitch;
        size = (FT_ULong)pitch * source->rows;
    
        if ( target->buffer )
        {
          FT_Int    target_pitch = target->pitch;
          FT_ULong  target_size;
    
    
          if ( target_pitch < 0 )
            target_pitch = -target_pitch;
          target_size = (FT_ULong)target_pitch * target->rows;
    
          if ( target_size != size )
            (void)FT_QREALLOC( target->buffer, target_size, size );
        }
        else
          (void)FT_QALLOC( target->buffer, size );
    
        if ( !error )
        {
          unsigned char *p;
    
    
          p = target->buffer;
          *target = *source;
          target->buffer = p;
    
          if ( source_pitch_sign == target_pitch_sign )
            FT_MEM_COPY( target->buffer, source->buffer, size );
          else
          {
            /* take care of bitmap flow */
            FT_UInt   i;
            FT_Byte*  s = source->buffer;
            FT_Byte*  t = target->buffer;
    
    
            t += (FT_ULong)pitch * ( target->rows - 1 );
    
            for ( i = target->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_ARRAY_COPY( t, s, pitch );
    
              s += pitch;
              t -= pitch;
            }
          }
        }
    
        return error;
      }
    
    
      /* Enlarge `bitmap' horizontally and vertically by `xpixels' */
      /* and `ypixels', respectively.                              */
    
      static FT_Error
      ft_bitmap_assure_buffer( FT_Memory   memory,
                               FT_Bitmap*  bitmap,
                               FT_UInt     xpixels,
                               FT_UInt     ypixels )
      {
        FT_Error        error;
        unsigned int    pitch;
        unsigned int    new_pitch;
        FT_UInt         bpp;
        FT_UInt         width, height;
        unsigned char*  buffer = NULL;
    
    
        width  = bitmap->width;
        height = bitmap->rows;
        pitch  = (unsigned int)FT_ABS( bitmap->pitch );
    
        switch ( bitmap->pixel_mode )
        {
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO:
          bpp       = 1;
          new_pitch = ( width + xpixels + 7 ) >> 3;
          break;
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2:
          bpp       = 2;
          new_pitch = ( width + xpixels + 3 ) >> 2;
          break;
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4:
          bpp       = 4;
          new_pitch = ( width + xpixels + 1 ) >> 1;
          break;
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V:
          bpp       = 8;
          new_pitch = width + xpixels;
          break;
        default:
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Glyph_Format );
        }
    
        /* if no need to allocate memory */
        if ( ypixels == 0 && new_pitch <= pitch )
        {
          /* zero the padding */
          FT_UInt  bit_width = pitch * 8;
          FT_UInt  bit_last  = ( width + xpixels ) * bpp;
    
    
          if ( bit_last < bit_width )
          {
            FT_Byte*  line  = bitmap->buffer + ( bit_last >> 3 );
            FT_Byte*  end   = bitmap->buffer + pitch;
            FT_UInt   shift = bit_last & 7;
            FT_UInt   mask  = 0xFF00U >> shift;
            FT_UInt   count = height;
    
    
            for ( ; count > 0; count--, line += pitch, end += pitch )
            {
              FT_Byte*  write = line;
    
    
              if ( shift > 0 )
              {
                write[0] = (FT_Byte)( write[0] & mask );
                write++;
              }
              if ( write < end )
                FT_MEM_ZERO( write, end - write );
            }
          }
    
          return FT_Err_Ok;
        }
    
        /* otherwise allocate new buffer */
        if ( FT_QALLOC_MULT( buffer, bitmap->rows + ypixels, new_pitch ) )
          return error;
    
        /* new rows get added at the top of the bitmap, */
        /* thus take care of the flow direction         */
        if ( bitmap->pitch > 0 )
        {
          FT_UInt  len = ( width * bpp + 7 ) >> 3;
    
          unsigned char*  in  = bitmap->buffer;
          unsigned char*  out = buffer;
    
          unsigned char*  limit = bitmap->buffer + pitch * bitmap->rows;
          unsigned int    delta = new_pitch - len;
    
    
          FT_MEM_ZERO( out, new_pitch * ypixels );
          out += new_pitch * ypixels;
    
          while ( in < limit )
          {
            FT_MEM_COPY( out, in, len );
            in  += pitch;
            out += len;
    
            /* we use FT_QALLOC_MULT, which doesn't zero out the buffer;      */
            /* consequently, we have to manually zero out the remaining bytes */
            FT_MEM_ZERO( out, delta );
            out += delta;
          }
        }
        else
        {
          FT_UInt  len = ( width * bpp + 7 ) >> 3;
    
          unsigned char*  in  = bitmap->buffer;
          unsigned char*  out = buffer;
    
          unsigned char*  limit = bitmap->buffer + pitch * bitmap->rows;
          unsigned int    delta = new_pitch - len;
    
    
          while ( in < limit )
          {
            FT_MEM_COPY( out, in, len );
            in  += pitch;
            out += len;
    
            FT_MEM_ZERO( out, delta );
            out += delta;
          }
    
          FT_MEM_ZERO( out, new_pitch * ypixels );
        }
    
        FT_FREE( bitmap->buffer );
        bitmap->buffer = buffer;
    
        /* set pitch only, width and height are left untouched */
        if ( bitmap->pitch < 0 )
          bitmap->pitch = -(int)new_pitch;
        else
          bitmap->pitch = (int)new_pitch;
    
        return FT_Err_Ok;
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_Bitmap_Embolden( FT_Library  library,
                          FT_Bitmap*  bitmap,
                          FT_Pos      xStrength,
                          FT_Pos      yStrength )
      {
        FT_Error        error;
        unsigned char*  p;
        FT_Int          i, x, pitch;
        FT_UInt         y;
        FT_Int          xstr, ystr;
    
    
        if ( !library )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Library_Handle );
    
        if ( !bitmap || !bitmap->buffer )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        if ( ( ( FT_PIX_ROUND( xStrength ) >> 6 ) > FT_INT_MAX ) ||
             ( ( FT_PIX_ROUND( yStrength ) >> 6 ) > FT_INT_MAX ) )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        xstr = (FT_Int)FT_PIX_ROUND( xStrength ) >> 6;
        ystr = (FT_Int)FT_PIX_ROUND( yStrength ) >> 6;
    
        if ( xstr == 0 && ystr == 0 )
          return FT_Err_Ok;
        else if ( xstr < 0 || ystr < 0 )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        switch ( bitmap->pixel_mode )
        {
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4:
          {
            FT_Bitmap  tmp;
    
    
            /* convert to 8bpp */
            FT_Bitmap_Init( &tmp );
            error = FT_Bitmap_Convert( library, bitmap, &tmp, 1 );
            if ( error )
              return error;
    
            FT_Bitmap_Done( library, bitmap );
            *bitmap = tmp;
          }
          break;
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO:
          if ( xstr > 8 )
            xstr = 8;
          break;
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD:
          xstr *= 3;
          break;
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V:
          ystr *= 3;
          break;
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA:
          /* We don't embolden color glyphs. */
          return FT_Err_Ok;
        }
    
        error = ft_bitmap_assure_buffer( library->memory, bitmap,
                                         (FT_UInt)xstr, (FT_UInt)ystr );
        if ( error )
          return error;
    
        /* take care of bitmap flow */
        pitch = bitmap->pitch;
        if ( pitch > 0 )
          p = bitmap->buffer + pitch * ystr;
        else
        {
          pitch = -pitch;
          p = bitmap->buffer + (FT_UInt)pitch * ( bitmap->rows - 1 );
        }
    
        /* for each row */
        for ( y = 0; y < bitmap->rows; y++ )
        {
          /*
           * Horizontally:
           *
           * From the last pixel on, make each pixel or'ed with the
           * `xstr' pixels before it.
           */
          for ( x = pitch - 1; x >= 0; x-- )
          {
            unsigned char  tmp;
    
    
            tmp = p[x];
            for ( i = 1; i <= xstr; i++ )
            {
              if ( bitmap->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO )
              {
                p[x] |= tmp >> i;
    
                /* the maximum value of 8 for `xstr' comes from here */
                if ( x > 0 )
                  p[x] |= p[x - 1] << ( 8 - i );
    
    #if 0
                if ( p[x] == 0xFF )
                  break;
    #endif
              }
              else
              {
                if ( x - i >= 0 )
                {
                  if ( p[x] + p[x - i] > bitmap->num_grays - 1 )
                  {
                    p[x] = (unsigned char)( bitmap->num_grays - 1 );
                    break;
                  }
                  else
                  {
                    p[x] = (unsigned char)( p[x] + p[x - i] );
                    if ( p[x] == bitmap->num_grays - 1 )
                      break;
                  }
                }
                else
                  break;
              }
            }
          }
    
          /*
           * Vertically:
           *
           * Make the above `ystr' rows or'ed with it.
           */
          for ( x = 1; x <= ystr; x++ )
          {
            unsigned char*  q;
    
    
            q = p - bitmap->pitch * x;
            for ( i = 0; i < pitch; i++ )
              q[i] |= p[i];
          }
    
          p += bitmap->pitch;
        }
    
        bitmap->width += (FT_UInt)xstr;
        bitmap->rows += (FT_UInt)ystr;
    
        return FT_Err_Ok;
      }
    
    
      static FT_Byte
      ft_gray_for_premultiplied_srgb_bgra( const FT_Byte*  bgra )
      {
        FT_UInt  a = bgra[3];
        FT_UInt  l;
    
    
        /* Short-circuit transparent color to avoid division by zero. */
        if ( !a )
          return 0;
    
        /*
         * Luminosity for sRGB is defined using ~0.2126,0.7152,0.0722
         * coefficients for RGB channels *on the linear colors*.
         * A gamma of 2.2 is fair to assume.  And then, we need to
         * undo the premultiplication too.
         *
         *   https://accessibility.kde.org/hsl-adjusted.php
         *
         * We do the computation with integers only, applying a gamma of 2.0.
         * We guarantee 32-bit arithmetic to avoid overflow but the resulting
         * luminosity fits into 16 bits.
         *
         */
    
        l = (  4732UL /* 0.0722 * 65536 */ * bgra[0] * bgra[0] +
              46871UL /* 0.7152 * 65536 */ * bgra[1] * bgra[1] +
              13933UL /* 0.2126 * 65536 */ * bgra[2] * bgra[2] ) >> 16;
    
        /*
         * Final transparency can be determined as follows.
         *
         * - If alpha is zero, we want 0.
         * - If alpha is zero and luminosity is zero, we want 255.
         * - If alpha is zero and luminosity is one, we want 0.
         *
         * So the formula is a * (1 - l) = a - l * a.
         *
         * We still need to undo premultiplication by dividing l by a*a.
         *
         */
    
        return (FT_Byte)( a - l / a );
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_Bitmap_Convert( FT_Library        library,
                         const FT_Bitmap  *source,
                         FT_Bitmap        *target,
                         FT_Int            alignment )
      {
        FT_Error   error = FT_Err_Ok;
        FT_Memory  memory;
    
        FT_Byte*  s;
        FT_Byte*  t;
    
    
        if ( !library )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Library_Handle );
    
        if ( !source || !target )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        memory = library->memory;
    
        switch ( source->pixel_mode )
        {
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA:
          {
            FT_Int    pad, old_target_pitch, target_pitch;
            FT_ULong  old_size;
    
    
            old_target_pitch = target->pitch;
            if ( old_target_pitch < 0 )
              old_target_pitch = -old_target_pitch;
    
            old_size = target->rows * (FT_UInt)old_target_pitch;
    
            target->pixel_mode = FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY;
            target->rows       = source->rows;
            target->width      = source->width;
    
            pad = 0;
            if ( alignment > 0 )
            {
              pad = (FT_Int)source->width % alignment;
              if ( pad != 0 )
                pad = alignment - pad;
            }
    
            target_pitch = (FT_Int)source->width + pad;
    
            if ( target_pitch > 0                                               &&
                 (FT_ULong)target->rows > FT_ULONG_MAX / (FT_ULong)target_pitch )
              return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
            if ( FT_QREALLOC( target->buffer,
                              old_size, target->rows * (FT_UInt)target_pitch ) )
              return error;
    
            target->pitch = target->pitch < 0 ? -target_pitch : target_pitch;
          }
          break;
    
        default:
          error = FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
        }
    
        s = source->buffer;
        t = target->buffer;
    
        /* take care of bitmap flow */
        if ( source->pitch < 0 )
          s -= source->pitch * (FT_Int)( source->rows - 1 );
        if ( target->pitch < 0 )
          t -= target->pitch * (FT_Int)( target->rows - 1 );
    
        switch ( source->pixel_mode )
        {
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_MONO:
          {
            FT_UInt  i;
    
    
            target->num_grays = 2;
    
            for ( i = source->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_Byte*  ss = s;
              FT_Byte*  tt = t;
              FT_UInt   j;
    
    
              /* get the full bytes */
              for ( j = source->width >> 3; j > 0; j-- )
              {
                FT_Int  val = ss[0]; /* avoid a byte->int cast on each line */
    
    
                tt[0] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x80 ) >> 7 );
                tt[1] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x40 ) >> 6 );
                tt[2] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x20 ) >> 5 );
                tt[3] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x10 ) >> 4 );
                tt[4] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x08 ) >> 3 );
                tt[5] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x04 ) >> 2 );
                tt[6] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x02 ) >> 1 );
                tt[7] = (FT_Byte)(   val & 0x01 );
    
                tt += 8;
                ss += 1;
              }
    
              /* get remaining pixels (if any) */
              j = source->width & 7;
              if ( j > 0 )
              {
                FT_Int  val = *ss;
    
    
                for ( ; j > 0; j-- )
                {
                  tt[0] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x80 ) >> 7);
                  val <<= 1;
                  tt   += 1;
                }
              }
    
              s += source->pitch;
              t += target->pitch;
            }
          }
          break;
    
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD:
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_LCD_V:
          {
            FT_UInt  width = source->width;
            FT_UInt  i;
    
    
            target->num_grays = 256;
    
            for ( i = source->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_ARRAY_COPY( t, s, width );
    
              s += source->pitch;
              t += target->pitch;
            }
          }
          break;
    
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY2:
          {
            FT_UInt  i;
    
    
            target->num_grays = 4;
    
            for ( i = source->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_Byte*  ss = s;
              FT_Byte*  tt = t;
              FT_UInt   j;
    
    
              /* get the full bytes */
              for ( j = source->width >> 2; j > 0; j-- )
              {
                FT_Int  val = ss[0];
    
    
                tt[0] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0xC0 ) >> 6 );
                tt[1] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x30 ) >> 4 );
                tt[2] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x0C ) >> 2 );
                tt[3] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x03 ) );
    
                ss += 1;
                tt += 4;
              }
    
              j = source->width & 3;
              if ( j > 0 )
              {
                FT_Int  val = ss[0];
    
    
                for ( ; j > 0; j-- )
                {
                  tt[0]  = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0xC0 ) >> 6 );
                  val  <<= 2;
                  tt    += 1;
                }
              }
    
              s += source->pitch;
              t += target->pitch;
            }
          }
          break;
    
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY4:
          {
            FT_UInt  i;
    
    
            target->num_grays = 16;
    
            for ( i = source->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_Byte*  ss = s;
              FT_Byte*  tt = t;
              FT_UInt   j;
    
    
              /* get the full bytes */
              for ( j = source->width >> 1; j > 0; j-- )
              {
                FT_Int  val = ss[0];
    
    
                tt[0] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0xF0 ) >> 4 );
                tt[1] = (FT_Byte)( ( val & 0x0F ) );
    
                ss += 1;
                tt += 2;
              }
    
              if ( source->width & 1 )
                tt[0] = (FT_Byte)( ( ss[0] & 0xF0 ) >> 4 );
    
              s += source->pitch;
              t += target->pitch;
            }
          }
          break;
    
    
        case FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA:
          {
            FT_UInt  i;
    
    
            target->num_grays = 256;
    
            for ( i = source->rows; i > 0; i-- )
            {
              FT_Byte*  ss = s;
              FT_Byte*  tt = t;
              FT_UInt   j;
    
    
              for ( j = source->width; j > 0; j-- )
              {
                tt[0] = ft_gray_for_premultiplied_srgb_bgra( ss );
    
                ss += 4;
                tt += 1;
              }
    
              s += source->pitch;
              t += target->pitch;
            }
          }
          break;
    
        default:
          ;
        }
    
        return error;
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_Bitmap_Blend( FT_Library        library,
                       const FT_Bitmap*  source_,
                       const FT_Vector   source_offset_,
                       FT_Bitmap*        target,
                       FT_Vector        *atarget_offset,
                       FT_Color          color )
      {
        FT_Error   error = FT_Err_Ok;
        FT_Memory  memory;
    
        FT_Bitmap         source_bitmap;
        const FT_Bitmap*  source;
    
        FT_Vector  source_offset;
        FT_Vector  target_offset;
        FT_Vector  frac_offset;
    
        FT_Bool  free_source_bitmap          = 0;
        FT_Bool  free_target_bitmap_on_error = 0;
    
        FT_Pos  source_llx, source_lly, source_urx, source_ury;
        FT_Pos  target_llx, target_lly, target_urx, target_ury;
        FT_Pos  final_llx, final_lly, final_urx, final_ury;
    
        unsigned int  final_rows, final_width;
        long          x, y;
    
    
        if ( !library || !target || !source_ || !atarget_offset )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        memory = library->memory;
    
        if ( !( target->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE     ||
                ( target->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA &&
                  target->buffer                           ) ) )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        if ( source_->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE )
          return FT_Err_Ok;               /* nothing to do */
    
        /* pitches must have the same sign */
        if ( target->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA &&
             ( source_->pitch ^ target->pitch ) < 0   )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        if ( !( source_->width && source_->rows ) )
          return FT_Err_Ok;               /* nothing to do */
    
        /* we isolate a fractional shift of `source',        */
        /* to be less than one pixel and always positive;    */
        /* `source_offset' now holds full-pixel shift values */
        source_offset.x = FT_PIX_FLOOR( source_offset_.x );
        frac_offset.x   = source_offset_.x - source_offset.x;
    
        source_offset.y = FT_PIX_FLOOR( source_offset_.y );
        frac_offset.y   = source_offset_.y - source_offset.y;
    
        /* assure integer pixel offset for target bitmap */
        target_offset.x = FT_PIX_FLOOR( atarget_offset->x );
        target_offset.y = FT_PIX_FLOOR( atarget_offset->y );
    
        /* get source bitmap dimensions */
        source_llx = source_offset.x;
        if ( FT_LONG_MIN + (FT_Pos)( source_->rows << 6 ) + 64 > source_offset.y )
        {
          FT_TRACE5((
            "FT_Bitmap_Blend: y coordinate overflow in source bitmap\n" ));
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
        }
        source_lly = source_offset.y - ( source_->rows << 6 );
    
        if ( FT_LONG_MAX - (FT_Pos)( source_->width << 6 ) - 64 < source_llx )
        {
          FT_TRACE5((
            "FT_Bitmap_Blend: x coordinate overflow in source bitmap\n" ));
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
        }
        source_urx = source_llx + ( source_->width << 6 );
        source_ury = source_offset.y;
    
        /* get target bitmap dimensions */
        if ( target->width && target->rows )
        {
          target_llx = target_offset.x;
          if ( FT_LONG_MIN + (FT_Pos)( target->rows << 6 ) > target_offset.y )
          {
            FT_TRACE5((
              "FT_Bitmap_Blend: y coordinate overflow in target bitmap\n" ));
            return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
          }
          target_lly = target_offset.y - ( target->rows << 6 );
    
          if ( FT_LONG_MAX - (FT_Pos)( target->width << 6 ) < target_llx )
          {
            FT_TRACE5((
              "FT_Bitmap_Blend: x coordinate overflow in target bitmap\n" ));
            return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
          }
          target_urx = target_llx + ( target->width << 6 );
          target_ury = target_offset.y;
        }
        else
        {
          target_llx = FT_LONG_MAX;
          target_lly = FT_LONG_MAX;
          target_urx = FT_LONG_MIN;
          target_ury = FT_LONG_MIN;
        }
    
        /* move upper right corner up and to the right */
        /* if we have a fractional offset              */
        if ( source_urx >= target_urx && frac_offset.x )
          source_urx += 64;
        if ( source_ury >= target_ury && frac_offset.y )
          source_ury += 64;
    
        /* compute final bitmap dimensions */
        final_llx = FT_MIN( source_llx, target_llx );
        final_lly = FT_MIN( source_lly, target_lly );
        final_urx = FT_MAX( source_urx, target_urx );
        final_ury = FT_MAX( source_ury, target_ury );
    
        final_width = ( final_urx - final_llx ) >> 6;
        final_rows  = ( final_ury - final_lly ) >> 6;
    
    #ifdef FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE
        FT_TRACE5(( "FT_Bitmap_Blend:\n"
                    "  source bitmap: (%d, %d) -- (%d, %d); %d x %d\n",
          source_llx / 64, source_lly / 64,
          source_urx / 64, source_ury / 64,
          source_->width, source_->rows ));
    
        if ( frac_offset.x || frac_offset.y )
          FT_TRACE5(( "    fractional offset: (%d/64, %d/64)\n",
                      frac_offset.x, frac_offset.y ));
    
        if ( target->width && target->rows )
          FT_TRACE5(( "  target bitmap: (%d, %d) -- (%d, %d); %d x %d\n",
            target_llx / 64, target_lly / 64,
            target_urx / 64, target_ury / 64,
            target->width, target->rows ));
        else
          FT_TRACE5(( "  target bitmap: empty\n" ));
    
        FT_TRACE5(( "  final bitmap: (%d, %d) -- (%d, %d); %d x %d\n",
          final_llx / 64, final_lly / 64,
          final_urx / 64, final_ury / 64,
          final_width, final_rows ));
    #endif /* FT_DEBUG_LEVEL_TRACE */
    
        /* for blending, set offset vector of final bitmap */
        /* temporarily to (0,0)                            */
        source_llx -= final_llx;
        source_lly -= final_lly;
    
        if ( target->width && target->rows )
        {
          target_llx -= final_llx;
          target_lly -= final_lly;
        }
    
        /* set up target bitmap */
        if ( target->pixel_mode == FT_PIXEL_MODE_NONE )
        {
          /* create new empty bitmap */
          target->width      = final_width;
          target->rows       = final_rows;
          target->pixel_mode = FT_PIXEL_MODE_BGRA;
          target->pitch      = (int)final_width * 4;
          target->num_grays  = 256;
    
          if ( FT_LONG_MAX / target->pitch < (int)target->rows )
          {
            FT_TRACE5(( "FT_Blend_Bitmap: target bitmap too large (%d x %d)\n",
                         final_width, final_rows ));
            return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
          }
    
          if ( FT_ALLOC( target->buffer, target->pitch * (int)target->rows ) )
            return error;
    
          free_target_bitmap_on_error = 1;
        }
        else if ( target->width != final_width ||
                  target->rows  != final_rows  )
        {
          /* adjust old bitmap to enlarged size */
          int  pitch, new_pitch;
    
          unsigned char*  buffer = NULL;
    
    
          pitch = target->pitch;
          if ( pitch < 0 )
            pitch = -pitch;
    
          new_pitch = (int)final_width * 4;
    
          if ( FT_LONG_MAX / new_pitch < (int)final_rows )
          {
            FT_TRACE5(( "FT_Blend_Bitmap: target bitmap too large (%d x %d)\n",
                         final_width, final_rows ));
            return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
          }
    
          /* TODO: provide an in-buffer solution for large bitmaps */
          /*       to avoid allocation of a new buffer             */
          if ( FT_ALLOC( buffer, new_pitch * (int)final_rows ) )
            goto Error;
    
          /* copy data to new buffer */
          x = target_llx >> 6;
          y = target_lly >> 6;
    
          /* the bitmap flow is from top to bottom, */
          /* but y is measured from bottom to top   */
          if ( target->pitch < 0 )
          {
            /* XXX */
          }
          else
          {
            unsigned char*  p =
              target->buffer;
            unsigned char*  q =
              buffer +
              ( final_rows - y - target->rows ) * new_pitch +
              x * 4;
            unsigned char*  limit_p =
              p + pitch * (int)target->rows;
    
    
            while ( p < limit_p )
            {
              FT_MEM_COPY( q, p, pitch );
    
              p += pitch;
              q += new_pitch;
            }
          }
    
          FT_FREE( target->buffer );
    
          target->width = final_width;
          target->rows  = final_rows;
    
          if ( target->pitch < 0 )
            target->pitch = -new_pitch;
          else
            target->pitch = new_pitch;
    
          target->buffer = buffer;
        }
    
        /* adjust source bitmap if necessary */
        if ( source_->pixel_mode != FT_PIXEL_MODE_GRAY )
        {
          FT_Bitmap_Init( &source_bitmap );
          error = FT_Bitmap_Convert( library, source_, &source_bitmap, 1 );
          if ( error )
            goto Error;
    
          source             = &source_bitmap;
          free_source_bitmap = 1;
        }
        else
          source = source_;
    
        /* do blending; the code below returns pre-multiplied channels, */
        /* similar to what FreeType gets from `CBDT' tables             */
        x = source_llx >> 6;
        y = source_lly >> 6;
    
        /* XXX handle `frac_offset' */
    
        /* the bitmap flow is from top to bottom, */
        /* but y is measured from bottom to top   */
        if ( target->pitch < 0 )
        {
          /* XXX */
        }
        else
        {
          unsigned char*  p =
            source->buffer;
          unsigned char*  q =
            target->buffer +
            ( target->rows - y - source->rows ) * target->pitch +
            x * 4;
          unsigned char*  limit_p =
            p + source->pitch * (int)source->rows;
    
    
          while ( p < limit_p )
          {
            unsigned char*  r       = p;
            unsigned char*  s       = q;
            unsigned char*  limit_r = r + source->width;
    
    
            while ( r < limit_r )
            {
              int  aa = *r++;
              int  fa = color.alpha * aa / 255;
    
              int  fb = color.blue * fa / 255;
              int  fg = color.green * fa / 255;
              int  fr = color.red * fa / 255;
    
              int  ba2 = 255 - fa;
    
              int  bb = s[0];
              int  bg = s[1];
              int  br = s[2];
              int  ba = s[3];
    
    
              *s++ = (unsigned char)( bb * ba2 / 255 + fb );
              *s++ = (unsigned char)( bg * ba2 / 255 + fg );
              *s++ = (unsigned char)( br * ba2 / 255 + fr );
              *s++ = (unsigned char)( ba * ba2 / 255 + fa );
            }
    
            p += source->pitch;
            q += target->pitch;
          }
        }
    
        atarget_offset->x = final_llx;
        atarget_offset->y = final_lly + ( final_rows << 6 );
    
      Error:
        if ( error && free_target_bitmap_on_error )
          FT_Bitmap_Done( library, target );
    
        if ( free_source_bitmap )
          FT_Bitmap_Done( library, &source_bitmap );
    
        return error;
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_GlyphSlot_Own_Bitmap( FT_GlyphSlot  slot )
      {
        if ( slot && slot->format == FT_GLYPH_FORMAT_BITMAP   &&
             !( slot->internal->flags & FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP ) )
        {
          FT_Bitmap  bitmap;
          FT_Error   error;
    
    
          FT_Bitmap_Init( &bitmap );
          error = FT_Bitmap_Copy( slot->library, &slot->bitmap, &bitmap );
          if ( error )
            return error;
    
          slot->bitmap = bitmap;
          slot->internal->flags |= FT_GLYPH_OWN_BITMAP;
        }
    
        return FT_Err_Ok;
      }
    
    
      /* documentation is in ftbitmap.h */
    
      FT_EXPORT_DEF( FT_Error )
      FT_Bitmap_Done( FT_Library  library,
                      FT_Bitmap  *bitmap )
      {
        FT_Memory  memory;
    
    
        if ( !library )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Library_Handle );
    
        if ( !bitmap )
          return FT_THROW( Invalid_Argument );
    
        memory = library->memory;
    
        FT_FREE( bitmap->buffer );
        *bitmap = null_bitmap;
    
        return FT_Err_Ok;
      }
    
    
    /* END */