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kc3-lang/ftgl/src/FTContour.cpp

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  • Author : sammy
    Date : 2008-04-21 21:48:03
    Hash : 7e74380f
    Message : * Inset/outset contour support for fonts, by Eric Beets. For now, only contours with exactly the same number of points are generated.

  • src/FTContour.cpp
  • /*
     * FTGL - OpenGL font library
     *
     * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Henry Maddocks <ftgl@opengl.geek.nz>
     *               2008 Sam Hocevar <sam@zoy.org>
     *               2008 Éric Beets <ericbeets@free.fr>
     *
     * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
     * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
     * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
     * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
     * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
     * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     * the following conditions:
     *
     * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
     * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
     *
     * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
     * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
     * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
     * CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
     * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
     * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     *
     * Alternatively, you can redistribute and/or modify this software under
     * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License,
     * or (at your option) any later version.
     *
     * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     * License along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
     * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301 USA.
     */
    
    #include "config.h"
    
    #include "FTContour.h"
    
    #include <math.h>
    
    static const float BEZIER_STEP_SIZE = 0.2f;
    
    
    void FTContour::AddPoint(FTPoint point)
    {
        if(pointList.empty() || (point != pointList[pointList.size() - 1]
                                  && point != pointList[0]))
        {
            pointList.push_back(point);
        }
    }
    
    
    void FTContour::evaluateQuadraticCurve(FTPoint A, FTPoint B, FTPoint C)
    {
        for(unsigned int i = 0; i <= (1.0f / BEZIER_STEP_SIZE); i++)
        {
            float t = static_cast<float>(i) * BEZIER_STEP_SIZE;
    
            FTPoint U = (1.0f - t) * A + t * B;
            FTPoint V = (1.0f - t) * B + t * C;
    
            AddPoint((1.0f - t) * U + t * V);
        }
    }
    
    void FTContour::evaluateCubicCurve(FTPoint A, FTPoint B, FTPoint C, FTPoint D)
    {
        for(unsigned int i = 0; i <= (1.0f / BEZIER_STEP_SIZE); i++)
        {
            float t = static_cast<float>(i) * BEZIER_STEP_SIZE;
    
            FTPoint U = (1.0f - t) * A + t * B;
            FTPoint V = (1.0f - t) * B + t * C;
            FTPoint W = (1.0f - t) * C + t * D;
    
            FTPoint M = (1.0f - t) * U + t * V;
            FTPoint N = (1.0f - t) * V + t * W;
    
            AddPoint((1.0f - t) * M + t * N);
        }
    }
    
    void FTContour::AddFrontPoint(FTPoint point)
    {
        if(frontPointList.empty() || (point != frontPointList[pointList.size() - 1]
                                       && point != frontPointList[0]))
        {
            frontPointList.push_back(point);
        }
    }
    
    void FTContour::AddBackPoint(FTPoint point)
    {
        if(backPointList.empty() || (point != backPointList[pointList.size() - 1]
                                      && point != backPointList[0]))
        {
            backPointList.push_back(point);
        }
    }
    
    FTGL_DOUBLE FTContour::NormVector(const FTPoint &v)
    {
        return sqrt(v.X() * v.X() + v.Y() * v.Y());
    }
    
    void FTContour::RotationMatrix(const FTPoint &a, const FTPoint &b, FTGL_DOUBLE *matRot, FTGL_DOUBLE *invRot)
    {
        FTPoint abVect(b.X() - a.X(), b.Y() - a.Y(), 0);
        FTGL_DOUBLE abNorm = NormVector(abVect);
        invRot[0] = matRot[0] = -abVect.X() / abNorm;
        invRot[2] = matRot[1] = -abVect.Y() / abNorm;
        invRot[1] = matRot[2] =  abVect.Y() / abNorm;
        invRot[3] = matRot[3] = -abVect.X() / abNorm;
    }
    
    void FTContour::MultMatrixVect(FTGL_DOUBLE *mat, FTPoint &v)
    {
        FTPoint res;
        res.X(v.X() * mat[0] + v.Y() * mat[1]);
        res.Y(v.X() * mat[2] + v.Y() * mat[3]);
        v.X(res.X());
        v.Y(res.Y());
    }
    
    void FTContour::ComputeBisec(FTPoint &v, double d)
    {
        int sgn = 1;
        if((v.Y() / NormVector(v)) < 0)
            sgn = -1;
        double tg = sgn * sqrt((NormVector(v) - v.X()) / (NormVector(v) + v.X()));
        v.X(-d * tg);
        v.Y(d);
    }
    
    FTPoint FTContour::ComputeOutsetPoint(FTPoint a, FTPoint b, FTPoint c, FTGL_DOUBLE dist)
    {
        FTGL_DOUBLE mat[4], inv[4];
        /* Build the rotation matrix from 'ab' vector */
        RotationMatrix(b, a, mat, inv);
        /* 'h' is the second vector 'bc' */
        FTPoint h = c - b;
        /* Apply the rotation to the second vector 'bc' */
        MultMatrixVect(mat, h);
        /* Compute the vector bisecting 'bh' */
        ComputeBisec(h, dist);
        /* Apply the inverted rotation matrix to 'bh' */
        MultMatrixVect(inv, h);
        /* Translate the vector 'bh' to the second point 'b' to have the point 'h' */
        return b + h;
    }
    
    void FTContour::outsetContour(float frontOutset, float backOutset)
    {
        size_t size = PointCount();
        FTPoint vOutsetF, vOutsetB;
        for(unsigned int pointIndex = 0; pointIndex < size; ++pointIndex)
        {
            int prev = (pointIndex%size + size - 1) % size;
            int cur = pointIndex%size;
            int next = (pointIndex%size + 1) % size;
    
            if(frontOutset != 0.0f)
            {
                vOutsetF = ComputeOutsetPoint(Point(prev), Point(cur), Point(next),
                                              frontOutset);
                AddFrontPoint(vOutsetF);
            }
            if(backOutset != 0.0f)
            {
                vOutsetB = ComputeOutsetPoint(Point(prev), Point(cur), Point(next),
                                              backOutset);
                AddBackPoint(vOutsetB);
            }
        }
    }
    
    FTContour::FTContour(FT_Vector* contour, char* tags, unsigned int n,
                         float frontOutset, float backOutset)
    {
        for(unsigned int i = 0; i < n; ++ i)
        {
            if(tags[i] == FT_Curve_Tag_On || n < 2)
            {
                AddPoint(FTPoint(contour[i]));
                continue;
            }
    
            FTPoint cur(contour[i]);
            FTPoint prev = (pointList.size() == 0 || i == 0)
                           ? FTPoint(contour[n - 1])
                           : pointList[pointList.size() - 1];
            FTPoint next = (i == n - 1)
                           ? (pointList.size() == 0)
                             ? FTPoint(contour[0])
                             : pointList[0]
                           : FTPoint(contour[i + 1]);
    
            if(tags[i] == FT_Curve_Tag_Conic)
            {
                while(tags[(i == n - 1) ? 0 : i + 1] == FT_Curve_Tag_Conic)
                {
                    next = (cur + next) * 0.5f;
    
                    evaluateQuadraticCurve(prev, cur, next);
                    ++i;
    
                    prev = next;
                    cur = FTPoint(contour[i]);
                    next = (i == n - 1)
                           ? pointList[0]
                           : FTPoint(contour[i + 1]);
                }
    
                evaluateQuadraticCurve(prev, cur, next);
                continue;
            }
    
            if(tags[i] == FT_Curve_Tag_Cubic)
            {
                FTPoint cur2 = next;
    
                FTPoint next = (i == n - 2)
                               ? pointList[0]
                               : FTPoint(contour[i + 2]);
    
                evaluateCubicCurve(prev, cur, cur2, next);
                ++i;
                continue;
            }
        }
    
        /* Create (or not) front outset and/or back outset */
        outsetContour(frontOutset, backOutset);
    }