Hash :
69822de4
Author :
Date :
2022-01-27T11:36:00
alignalloc: work around AddressSanitizer bug * doc/posix-functions/aligned_alloc.texi (aligned_alloc): Mention AddressSanitizer bug. * lib/alignalloc.h (ALIGNALLOC_VIA_ALIGNED_ALLOC): Define to 0 if AddressSanitizer is in use. * tests/test-alignalloc.c (test_alignalloc): New function, which tests for non-aligned sizes too. (main): Use it. Don’t bother checking for alignments greater than 16 MiB, as this flummoxes AddressSanitizer and there seems little point to testing them.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
@node aligned_alloc
@section @code{aligned_alloc}
@findex aligned_alloc
Documentation:@* @uref{https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/online/pages/man3/aligned_alloc.3.html,,man aligned_alloc}
Gnulib module: aligned_alloc
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This function fails if the alignment argument is smaller than
@code{sizeof (void *)} on some platforms:
macOS 11.1, AIX 7.2.
@end itemize
Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
On some platforms, @code{aligned_alloc} crashes if the requested size is
not a multiple of the alignment:
AddressSanitizer (gcc 11.2 or clang 13).
@item
This function is missing on many older platforms:
glibc 2.15, macOS 10.13, FreeBSD 6.4, NetBSD 7.1, OpenBSD 6.0, Minix 3.1.8, AIX 7.1, HP-UX 11.31, IRIX 6.5, Solaris 11.3, Cygwin 1.7.x, mingw, MSVC 14, Android 8.1.
@end itemize
Gnulib has partial substitutes for @code{aligned_alloc}
that do not crash even if the AddressSanitizer bug is present:
@itemize
@item
The Gnulib module @code{alignalloc} provides a portable function
@code{alignalloc} that is a near-substitute for for glibc
@code{aligned_alloc}, except that the result must be freed
with @code{alignfree} rather than plain @code{free}.
@item
The Gnulib module @code{aligned-malloc} provides functions for
allocating and freeing blocks of suitably aligned memory.
@item
The Gnulib module @code{pagealign_alloc} provides a similar API for
allocating and freeing blocks of memory aligned on a system page boundary.
@end itemize