Hash :
a9525771
Author :
Date :
2024-12-27T23:24:51
Rename module stdio to stdio-h. * modules/stdio-h: Renamed from modules/stdio. * modules/stdio-h-tests: Renamed from modules/stdio-tests. * modules/stdio-h-c++-tests: Renamed from modules/stdio-c++-tests. * tests/test-stdio-h.c: Renamed from tests/test-stdio.c. * tests/test-stdio-h-c++.cc: Renamed from tests/test-stdio-c++.cc. * tests/test-stdio-h-c++2.cc: Renamed from tests/test-stdio-c++2.cc. * doc/posix-headers/stdio.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fgetc.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fgets.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fprintf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fputc.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fputs.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fread.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fscanf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/fwrite.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/getc.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/getchar.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/printf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/putc.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/putchar.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/puts.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/read.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/scanf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/vfprintf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/vprintf.texi: Update. * doc/posix-functions/write.texi: Update. * modules/* (Depends-on): Update. * modules/stdio: New file.
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@node write
@subsection @code{write}
@findex write
POSIX specification:@* @url{https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9799919799/functions/write.html}
Gnulib module: write, nonblocking, sigpipe
@mindex write
@mindex nonblocking
@mindex sigpipe
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib module @code{write}:
@itemize
@item
This function is declared in a different header file (namely, @code{<io.h>})
on some platforms:
mingw, MSVC 14.
@item
This function crashes when invoked with invalid arguments on some platforms:
MSVC 14.
@end itemize
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib module @code{stdio-h}, together with module @code{nonblocking}:
@itemize
@item
When writing to a non-blocking pipe whose buffer is full, this function fails
with @code{errno} being set to @code{ENOSPC} instead of @code{EAGAIN} on some
platforms:
mingw, MSVC 14.
@item
When writing to a non-blocking pipe on which no reader is currently waiting
an amount of bytes that exceeds the pipe buffer's size, then---even if the
pipe's buffer is empty---this function fails, instead of performing a partial
write into the pipe buffer, on some platforms:
mingw, MSVC 14.
@end itemize
Portability problems fixed by Gnulib module @code{stdio-h}, together with module @code{sigpipe}:
@itemize
@item
When writing to a pipe with no readers, this function fails with error
@code{EINVAL}, instead of obeying the current @code{SIGPIPE} handler, on
some platforms:
mingw, MSVC 14.
@end itemize
Portability problems not fixed by Gnulib:
@itemize
@item
This function may fail with error @code{EINTR}, even in programs that don't
install any signal handlers, on some platforms:
macOS 14.
@end itemize
@mindex safe-write
For handling @code{EINTR}, Gnulib provides a module @samp{safe-write} with a
function @code{safe_write}.