kc3-lang/libffi/src/aarch64/ffi.c

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• Hash : c2a68590
  Author :
  Date : 2019-08-07T11:57:45
  

  fix mingw build and crashing bugs for Python Windows ARM64 (#496) * fix mingw build and crashing bugs for Python Windows ARM64 * Fix issues found in PR review

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• src/aarch64/ffi.c

• /* Copyright (c) 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 ARM Ltd.
  
  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
  a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
  ``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
  without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
  distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
  permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  the following conditions:
  
  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
  included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  
  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
  EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
  MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
  CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
  TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
  SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.  */
  
  #if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__arm64__)|| defined (_M_ARM64)
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <stdint.h>
  #include <fficonfig.h>
  #include <ffi.h>
  #include <ffi_common.h>
  #include "internal.h"
  #ifdef _M_ARM64
  #include <windows.h> /* FlushInstructionCache */
  #endif
  
  /* Force FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE to be different than FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE;
     all further uses in this file will refer to the 128-bit type.  */
  #if FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE != FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
  # if FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE != 4
  #  error FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE out of date
  # endif
  #else
  # undef FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE
  # define FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE 4
  #endif
  
  union _d
  {
    UINT64 d;
    UINT32 s[2];
  };
  
  struct _v
  {
    union _d d[2] __attribute__((aligned(16)));
  };
  
  struct call_context
  {
    struct _v v[N_V_ARG_REG];
    UINT64 x[N_X_ARG_REG];
  };
  
  #if FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE
  
  #ifdef __MACH__
  #include <mach/vm_param.h>
  #endif
  
  #else
  
  #if defined (__clang__) && defined (__APPLE__)
  extern void sys_icache_invalidate (void *start, size_t len);
  #endif
  
  static inline void
  ffi_clear_cache (void *start, void *end)
  {
  #if defined (__clang__) && defined (__APPLE__)
    sys_icache_invalidate (start, (char *)end - (char *)start);
  #elif defined (__GNUC__)
    __builtin___clear_cache (start, end);
  #elif defined (_M_ARM64)
    FlushInstructionCache(GetCurrentProcess(), start, (char*)end - (char*)start);
  #else
  #error "Missing builtin to flush instruction cache"
  #endif
  }
  
  #endif
  
  /* A subroutine of is_vfp_type.  Given a structure type, return the type code
     of the first non-structure element.  Recurse for structure elements.
     Return -1 if the structure is in fact empty, i.e. no nested elements.  */
  
  static int
  is_hfa0 (const ffi_type *ty)
  {
    ffi_type **elements = ty->elements;
    int i, ret = -1;
  
    if (elements != NULL)
      for (i = 0; elements[i]; ++i)
        {
          ret = elements[i]->type;
          if (ret == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT || ret == FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX)
            {
              ret = is_hfa0 (elements[i]);
              if (ret < 0)
                continue;
            }
          break;
        }
  
    return ret;
  }
  
  /* A subroutine of is_vfp_type.  Given a structure type, return true if all
     of the non-structure elements are the same as CANDIDATE.  */
  
  static int
  is_hfa1 (const ffi_type *ty, int candidate)
  {
    ffi_type **elements = ty->elements;
    int i;
  
    if (elements != NULL)
      for (i = 0; elements[i]; ++i)
        {
          int t = elements[i]->type;
          if (t == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT || t == FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX)
            {
              if (!is_hfa1 (elements[i], candidate))
                return 0;
            }
          else if (t != candidate)
            return 0;
        }
  
    return 1;
  }
  
  /* Determine if TY may be allocated to the FP registers.  This is both an
     fp scalar type as well as an homogenous floating point aggregate (HFA).
     That is, a structure consisting of 1 to 4 members of all the same type,
     where that type is an fp scalar.
  
     Returns non-zero iff TY is an HFA.  The result is the AARCH64_RET_*
     constant for the type.  */
  
  static int
  is_vfp_type (const ffi_type *ty)
  {
    ffi_type **elements;
    int candidate, i;
    size_t size, ele_count;
  
    /* Quickest tests first.  */
    candidate = ty->type;
    switch (candidate)
      {
      default:
        return 0;
      case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
      case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
      case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
        ele_count = 1;
        goto done;
      case FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX:
        candidate = ty->elements[0]->type;
        switch (candidate)
  	{
  	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
  	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
  	  ele_count = 2;
  	  goto done;
  	}
        return 0;
      case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
        break;
      }
  
    /* No HFA types are smaller than 4 bytes, or larger than 64 bytes.  */
    size = ty->size;
    if (size < 4 || size > 64)
      return 0;
  
    /* Find the type of the first non-structure member.  */
    elements = ty->elements;
    candidate = elements[0]->type;
    if (candidate == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT || candidate == FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX)
      {
        for (i = 0; ; ++i)
          {
            candidate = is_hfa0 (elements[i]);
            if (candidate >= 0)
              break;
          }
      }
  
    /* If the first member is not a floating point type, it's not an HFA.
       Also quickly re-check the size of the structure.  */
    switch (candidate)
      {
      case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
        ele_count = size / sizeof(float);
        if (size != ele_count * sizeof(float))
          return 0;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
        ele_count = size / sizeof(double);
        if (size != ele_count * sizeof(double))
          return 0;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
        ele_count = size / sizeof(long double);
        if (size != ele_count * sizeof(long double))
          return 0;
        break;
      default:
        return 0;
      }
    if (ele_count > 4)
      return 0;
  
    /* Finally, make sure that all scalar elements are the same type.  */
    for (i = 0; elements[i]; ++i)
      {
        int t = elements[i]->type;
        if (t == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT || t == FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX)
          {
            if (!is_hfa1 (elements[i], candidate))
              return 0;
          }
        else if (t != candidate)
          return 0;
      }
  
    /* All tests succeeded.  Encode the result.  */
   done:
    return candidate * 4 + (4 - (int)ele_count);
  }
  
  /* Representation of the procedure call argument marshalling
     state.
  
     The terse state variable names match the names used in the AARCH64
     PCS. */
  
  struct arg_state
  {
    unsigned ngrn;                /* Next general-purpose register number. */
    unsigned nsrn;                /* Next vector register number. */
    size_t nsaa;                  /* Next stack offset. */
  
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
    unsigned allocating_variadic;
  #endif
  };
  
  /* Initialize a procedure call argument marshalling state.  */
  static void
  arg_init (struct arg_state *state)
  {
    state->ngrn = 0;
    state->nsrn = 0;
    state->nsaa = 0;
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
    state->allocating_variadic = 0;
  #endif
  }
  
  /* Allocate an aligned slot on the stack and return a pointer to it.  */
  static void *
  allocate_to_stack (struct arg_state *state, void *stack,
  		   size_t alignment, size_t size)
  {
    size_t nsaa = state->nsaa;
  
    /* Round up the NSAA to the larger of 8 or the natural
       alignment of the argument's type.  */
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
    if (state->allocating_variadic && alignment < 8)
      alignment = 8;
  #else
    if (alignment < 8)
      alignment = 8;
  #endif
      
    nsaa = FFI_ALIGN (nsaa, alignment);
    state->nsaa = nsaa + size;
  
    return (char *)stack + nsaa;
  }
  
  static ffi_arg
  extend_integer_type (void *source, int type)
  {
    switch (type)
      {
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
        return *(UINT8 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
        return *(SINT8 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
        return *(UINT16 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
        return *(SINT16 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
        return *(UINT32 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_INT:
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
        return *(SINT32 *) source;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
        return *(UINT64 *) source;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
        return *(uintptr_t *) source;
      default:
        abort();
      }
  }
  
  #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  void extend_hfa_type (void *dest, void *src, int h);
  #else
  static void
  extend_hfa_type (void *dest, void *src, int h)
  {
    ssize_t f = h - AARCH64_RET_S4;
    void *x0;
  
    asm volatile (
  	"adr	%0, 0f\n"
  "	add	%0, %0, %1\n"
  "	br	%0\n"
  "0:	ldp	s16, s17, [%3]\n"	/* S4 */
  "	ldp	s18, s19, [%3, #8]\n"
  "	b	4f\n"
  "	ldp	s16, s17, [%3]\n"	/* S3 */
  "	ldr	s18, [%3, #8]\n"
  "	b	3f\n"
  "	ldp	s16, s17, [%3]\n"	/* S2 */
  "	b	2f\n"
  "	nop\n"
  "	ldr	s16, [%3]\n"		/* S1 */
  "	b	1f\n"
  "	nop\n"
  "	ldp	d16, d17, [%3]\n"	/* D4 */
  "	ldp	d18, d19, [%3, #16]\n"
  "	b	4f\n"
  "	ldp	d16, d17, [%3]\n"	/* D3 */
  "	ldr	d18, [%3, #16]\n"
  "	b	3f\n"
  "	ldp	d16, d17, [%3]\n"	/* D2 */
  "	b	2f\n"
  "	nop\n"
  "	ldr	d16, [%3]\n"		/* D1 */
  "	b	1f\n"
  "	nop\n"
  "	ldp	q16, q17, [%3]\n"	/* Q4 */
  "	ldp	q18, q19, [%3, #32]\n"
  "	b	4f\n"
  "	ldp	q16, q17, [%3]\n"	/* Q3 */
  "	ldr	q18, [%3, #32]\n"
  "	b	3f\n"
  "	ldp	q16, q17, [%3]\n"	/* Q2 */
  "	b	2f\n"
  "	nop\n"
  "	ldr	q16, [%3]\n"		/* Q1 */
  "	b	1f\n"
  "4:	str	q19, [%2, #48]\n"
  "3:	str	q18, [%2, #32]\n"
  "2:	str	q17, [%2, #16]\n"
  "1:	str	q16, [%2]"
      : "=&r"(x0)
      : "r"(f * 12), "r"(dest), "r"(src)
      : "memory", "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19");
  }
  #endif
  
  #if defined(_MSC_VER)
  void* compress_hfa_type (void *dest, void *src, int h);
  #else
  static void *
  compress_hfa_type (void *dest, void *reg, int h)
  {
    switch (h)
      {
      case AARCH64_RET_S1:
        if (dest == reg)
  	{
  #ifdef __AARCH64EB__
  	  dest += 12;
  #endif
  	}
        else
  	*(float *)dest = *(float *)reg;
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_S2:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "st2 { v16.s, v17.s }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17");
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_S3:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "ldr q18, [%1, #32]\n\t"
  	   "st3 { v16.s, v17.s, v18.s }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17", "v18");
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_S4:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "ldp q18, q19, [%1, #32]\n\t"
  	   "st4 { v16.s, v17.s, v18.s, v19.s }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19");
        break;
  
      case AARCH64_RET_D1:
        if (dest == reg)
  	{
  #ifdef __AARCH64EB__
  	  dest += 8;
  #endif
  	}
        else
  	*(double *)dest = *(double *)reg;
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_D2:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "st2 { v16.d, v17.d }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17");
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_D3:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "ldr q18, [%1, #32]\n\t"
  	   "st3 { v16.d, v17.d, v18.d }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17", "v18");
        break;
      case AARCH64_RET_D4:
        asm ("ldp q16, q17, [%1]\n\t"
  	   "ldp q18, q19, [%1, #32]\n\t"
  	   "st4 { v16.d, v17.d, v18.d, v19.d }[0], [%0]"
  	   : : "r"(dest), "r"(reg) : "memory", "v16", "v17", "v18", "v19");
        break;
  
      default:
        if (dest != reg)
  	return memcpy (dest, reg, 16 * (4 - (h & 3)));
        break;
      }
    return dest;
  }
  #endif
  
  /* Either allocate an appropriate register for the argument type, or if
     none are available, allocate a stack slot and return a pointer
     to the allocated space.  */
  
  static void *
  allocate_int_to_reg_or_stack (struct call_context *context,
  			      struct arg_state *state,
  			      void *stack, size_t size)
  {
    if (state->ngrn < N_X_ARG_REG)
      return &context->x[state->ngrn++];
  
    state->ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
    return allocate_to_stack (state, stack, size, size);
  }
  
  ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN
  ffi_prep_cif_machdep (ffi_cif *cif)
  {
    ffi_type *rtype = cif->rtype;
    size_t bytes = cif->bytes;
    int flags, i, n;
  
    switch (rtype->type)
      {
      case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_VOID;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_UINT8;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_UINT16;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_UINT32;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_SINT8;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_SINT16;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_INT:
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_SINT32;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
      case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
        flags = AARCH64_RET_INT64;
        break;
      case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
        flags = (sizeof(void *) == 4 ? AARCH64_RET_UINT32 : AARCH64_RET_INT64);
        break;
  
      case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
      case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
      case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
      case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
      case FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX:
        flags = is_vfp_type (rtype);
        if (flags == 0)
  	{
  	  size_t s = rtype->size;
  	  if (s > 16)
  	    {
  	      flags = AARCH64_RET_VOID | AARCH64_RET_IN_MEM;
  	      bytes += 8;
  	    }
  	  else if (s == 16)
  	    flags = AARCH64_RET_INT128;
  	  else if (s == 8)
  	    flags = AARCH64_RET_INT64;
  	  else
  	    flags = AARCH64_RET_INT128 | AARCH64_RET_NEED_COPY;
  	}
        break;
  
      default:
        abort();
      }
  
    for (i = 0, n = cif->nargs; i < n; i++)
      if (is_vfp_type (cif->arg_types[i]))
        {
  	flags |= AARCH64_FLAG_ARG_V;
  	break;
        }
  
    /* Round the stack up to a multiple of the stack alignment requirement. */
    cif->bytes = (unsigned) FFI_ALIGN(bytes, 16);
    cif->flags = flags;
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
    cif->aarch64_nfixedargs = 0;
  #endif
  
    return FFI_OK;
  }
  
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
  /* Perform Apple-specific cif processing for variadic calls */
  ffi_status FFI_HIDDEN
  ffi_prep_cif_machdep_var(ffi_cif *cif, unsigned int nfixedargs,
  			 unsigned int ntotalargs)
  {
    ffi_status status = ffi_prep_cif_machdep (cif);
    cif->aarch64_nfixedargs = nfixedargs;
    return status;
  }
  #endif /* __APPLE__ */
  
  extern void ffi_call_SYSV (struct call_context *context, void *frame,
  			   void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, int flags,
  			   void *closure) FFI_HIDDEN;
  
  /* Call a function with the provided arguments and capture the return
     value.  */
  static void
  ffi_call_int (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *orig_rvalue,
  	      void **avalue, void *closure)
  {
    struct call_context *context;
    void *stack, *frame, *rvalue;
    struct arg_state state;
    size_t stack_bytes, rtype_size, rsize;
    int i, nargs, flags;
    ffi_type *rtype;
  
    flags = cif->flags;
    rtype = cif->rtype;
    rtype_size = rtype->size;
    stack_bytes = cif->bytes;
  
    /* If the target function returns a structure via hidden pointer,
       then we cannot allow a null rvalue.  Otherwise, mash a null
       rvalue to void return type.  */
    rsize = 0;
    if (flags & AARCH64_RET_IN_MEM)
      {
        if (orig_rvalue == NULL)
  	rsize = rtype_size;
      }
    else if (orig_rvalue == NULL)
      flags &= AARCH64_FLAG_ARG_V;
    else if (flags & AARCH64_RET_NEED_COPY)
      rsize = 16;
  
    /* Allocate consectutive stack for everything we'll need.  */
    context = alloca (sizeof(struct call_context) + stack_bytes + 32 + rsize);
    stack = context + 1;
    frame = (void*)((uintptr_t)stack + (uintptr_t)stack_bytes);
    rvalue = (rsize ? (void*)((uintptr_t)frame + 32) : orig_rvalue);
  
    arg_init (&state);
    for (i = 0, nargs = cif->nargs; i < nargs; i++)
      {
        ffi_type *ty = cif->arg_types[i];
        size_t s = ty->size;
        void *a = avalue[i];
        int h, t;
  
        t = ty->type;
        switch (t)
  	{
  	case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
  	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
  	  break;
  
  	/* If the argument is a basic type the argument is allocated to an
  	   appropriate register, or if none are available, to the stack.  */
  	case FFI_TYPE_INT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
  	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
  	do_pointer:
  	  {
  	    ffi_arg ext = extend_integer_type (a, t);
  	    if (state.ngrn < N_X_ARG_REG)
  	      context->x[state.ngrn++] = ext;
  	    else
  	      {
  		void *d = allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment, s);
  		state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
  		/* Note that the default abi extends each argument
  		   to a full 64-bit slot, while the iOS abi allocates
  		   only enough space. */
  #ifdef __APPLE__
  		memcpy(d, a, s);
  #else
  		*(ffi_arg *)d = ext;
  #endif
  	      }
  	  }
  	  break;
  
  	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
  	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
  	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX:
  	  {
  	    void *dest;
  
  	    h = is_vfp_type (ty);
  	    if (h)
  	      {
  		int elems = 4 - (h & 3);
  #ifdef _M_ARM64 /* for handling armasm calling convention */
                  if (cif->is_variadic)
                    {
                      if (state.ngrn + elems <= N_X_ARG_REG)
                        {
                          dest = &context->x[state.ngrn];
                          state.ngrn += elems;
                          extend_hfa_type(dest, a, h);
                          break;
                        }
                      state.nsrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
                      dest = allocate_to_stack(&state, stack, ty->alignment, s);
                    }
                  else
                    {
  #endif /* for handling armasm calling convention */
  	        if (state.nsrn + elems <= N_V_ARG_REG)
  		  {
  		    dest = &context->v[state.nsrn];
  		    state.nsrn += elems;
  		    extend_hfa_type (dest, a, h);
  		    break;
  		  }
  		state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
  		dest = allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment, s);
  #ifdef _M_ARM64 /* for handling armasm calling convention */
  	      }
  #endif /* for handling armasm calling convention */
  	      }
  	    else if (s > 16)
  	      {
  		/* If the argument is a composite type that is larger than 16
  		   bytes, then the argument has been copied to memory, and
  		   the argument is replaced by a pointer to the copy.  */
  		a = &avalue[i];
  		t = FFI_TYPE_POINTER;
  		s = sizeof (void *);
  		goto do_pointer;
  	      }
  	    else
  	      {
  		size_t n = (s + 7) / 8;
  		if (state.ngrn + n <= N_X_ARG_REG)
  		  {
  		    /* If the argument is a composite type and the size in
  		       double-words is not more than the number of available
  		       X registers, then the argument is copied into
  		       consecutive X registers.  */
  		    dest = &context->x[state.ngrn];
                      state.ngrn += (unsigned int)n;
  		  }
  		else
  		  {
  		    /* Otherwise, there are insufficient X registers. Further
  		       X register allocations are prevented, the NSAA is
  		       adjusted and the argument is copied to memory at the
  		       adjusted NSAA.  */
  		    state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
  		    dest = allocate_to_stack (&state, stack, ty->alignment, s);
  		  }
  		}
  	      memcpy (dest, a, s);
  	    }
  	  break;
  
  	default:
  	  abort();
  	}
  
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
        if (i + 1 == cif->aarch64_nfixedargs)
  	{
  	  state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
  	  state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
  	  state.allocating_variadic = 1;
  	}
  #endif
      }
  
    ffi_call_SYSV (context, frame, fn, rvalue, flags, closure);
  
    if (flags & AARCH64_RET_NEED_COPY)
      memcpy (orig_rvalue, rvalue, rtype_size);
  }
  
  void
  ffi_call (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn) (void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
  {
    ffi_call_int (cif, fn, rvalue, avalue, NULL);
  }
  
  #ifdef FFI_GO_CLOSURES
  void
  ffi_call_go (ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn) (void), void *rvalue,
  	     void **avalue, void *closure)
  {
    ffi_call_int (cif, fn, rvalue, avalue, closure);
  }
  #endif /* FFI_GO_CLOSURES */
  
  /* Build a trampoline.  */
  
  extern void ffi_closure_SYSV (void) FFI_HIDDEN;
  extern void ffi_closure_SYSV_V (void) FFI_HIDDEN;
  
  ffi_status
  ffi_prep_closure_loc (ffi_closure *closure,
                        ffi_cif* cif,
                        void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
                        void *user_data,
                        void *codeloc)
  {
    if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
      return FFI_BAD_ABI;
  
    void (*start)(void);
    
    if (cif->flags & AARCH64_FLAG_ARG_V)
      start = ffi_closure_SYSV_V;
    else
      start = ffi_closure_SYSV;
  
  #if FFI_EXEC_TRAMPOLINE_TABLE
  #ifdef __MACH__
    void **config = (void **)((uint8_t *)codeloc - PAGE_MAX_SIZE);
    config[0] = closure;
    config[1] = start;
  #endif
  #else
    static const unsigned char trampoline[16] = {
      0x90, 0x00, 0x00, 0x58,	/* ldr	x16, tramp+16	*/
      0xf1, 0xff, 0xff, 0x10,	/* adr	x17, tramp+0	*/
      0x00, 0x02, 0x1f, 0xd6	/* br	x16		*/
    };
    char *tramp = closure->tramp;
    
    memcpy (tramp, trampoline, sizeof(trampoline));
    
    *(UINT64 *)(tramp + 16) = (uintptr_t)start;
  
    ffi_clear_cache(tramp, tramp + FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
  
    /* Also flush the cache for code mapping.  */
  #ifdef _M_ARM64
    // Not using dlmalloc.c for Windows ARM64 builds
    // so calling ffi_data_to_code_pointer() isn't necessary
    unsigned char *tramp_code = tramp;
    #else
    unsigned char *tramp_code = ffi_data_to_code_pointer (tramp);
    #endif
    ffi_clear_cache (tramp_code, tramp_code + FFI_TRAMPOLINE_SIZE);
  #endif
  
    closure->cif = cif;
    closure->fun = fun;
    closure->user_data = user_data;
  
    return FFI_OK;
  }
  
  #ifdef FFI_GO_CLOSURES
  extern void ffi_go_closure_SYSV (void) FFI_HIDDEN;
  extern void ffi_go_closure_SYSV_V (void) FFI_HIDDEN;
  
  ffi_status
  ffi_prep_go_closure (ffi_go_closure *closure, ffi_cif* cif,
                       void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*))
  {
    void (*start)(void);
  
    if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
      return FFI_BAD_ABI;
  
    if (cif->flags & AARCH64_FLAG_ARG_V)
      start = ffi_go_closure_SYSV_V;
    else
      start = ffi_go_closure_SYSV;
  
    closure->tramp = start;
    closure->cif = cif;
    closure->fun = fun;
  
    return FFI_OK;
  }
  #endif /* FFI_GO_CLOSURES */
  
  /* Primary handler to setup and invoke a function within a closure.
  
     A closure when invoked enters via the assembler wrapper
     ffi_closure_SYSV(). The wrapper allocates a call context on the
     stack, saves the interesting registers (from the perspective of
     the calling convention) into the context then passes control to
     ffi_closure_SYSV_inner() passing the saved context and a pointer to
     the stack at the point ffi_closure_SYSV() was invoked.
  
     On the return path the assembler wrapper will reload call context
     registers.
  
     ffi_closure_SYSV_inner() marshalls the call context into ffi value
     descriptors, invokes the wrapped function, then marshalls the return
     value back into the call context.  */
  
  int FFI_HIDDEN
  ffi_closure_SYSV_inner (ffi_cif *cif,
  			void (*fun)(ffi_cif*,void*,void**,void*),
  			void *user_data,
  			struct call_context *context,
  			void *stack, void *rvalue, void *struct_rvalue)
  {
    void **avalue = (void**) alloca (cif->nargs * sizeof (void*));
    int i, h, nargs, flags;
    struct arg_state state;
  
    arg_init (&state);
  
    for (i = 0, nargs = cif->nargs; i < nargs; i++)
      {
        ffi_type *ty = cif->arg_types[i];
        int t = ty->type;
        size_t n, s = ty->size;
  
        switch (t)
  	{
  	case FFI_TYPE_VOID:
  	  FFI_ASSERT (0);
  	  break;
  
  	case FFI_TYPE_INT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
  	case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
  	case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
  	case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
  	  avalue[i] = allocate_int_to_reg_or_stack (context, &state, stack, s);
  	  break;
  
  	case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
  	case FFI_TYPE_LONGDOUBLE:
  	case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
  	case FFI_TYPE_COMPLEX:
  	  h = is_vfp_type (ty);
  	  if (h)
  	    {
  	      n = 4 - (h & 3);
  #ifdef _M_ARM64  /* for handling armasm calling convention */
                if (cif->is_variadic)
                  {
                    if (state.ngrn + n <= N_X_ARG_REG)
                      {
                        void *reg = &context->x[state.ngrn];
                        state.ngrn += (unsigned int)n;
      
                        /* Eeek! We need a pointer to the structure, however the
                         homogeneous float elements are being passed in individual
                         registers, therefore for float and double the structure
                         is not represented as a contiguous sequence of bytes in
                         our saved register context.  We don't need the original
                         contents of the register storage, so we reformat the
                         structure into the same memory.  */
                        avalue[i] = compress_hfa_type(reg, reg, h);
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
                        state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
                        avalue[i] = allocate_to_stack(&state, stack,
                               ty->alignment, s);
                      }
                  }
                else
                  {
  #endif  /* for handling armasm calling convention */
                    if (state.nsrn + n <= N_V_ARG_REG)
                      {
                        void *reg = &context->v[state.nsrn];
                        state.nsrn += (unsigned int)n;
                        avalue[i] = compress_hfa_type(reg, reg, h);
                      }
                    else
                      {
                        state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
                        avalue[i] = allocate_to_stack(&state, stack,
                                                     ty->alignment, s);
                      }
  #ifdef _M_ARM64  /* for handling armasm calling convention */
                  }
  #endif  /* for handling armasm calling convention */
              }
            else if (s > 16)
              {
                /* Replace Composite type of size greater than 16 with a
                    pointer.  */
                avalue[i] = *(void **)
                allocate_int_to_reg_or_stack (context, &state, stack,
                                           sizeof (void *));
              }
            else
              {
                n = (s + 7) / 8;
                if (state.ngrn + n <= N_X_ARG_REG)
                  {
                    avalue[i] = &context->x[state.ngrn];
                    state.ngrn += (unsigned int)n;
                  }
                else
                  {
                    state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
                    avalue[i] = allocate_to_stack(&state, stack,
                                             ty->alignment, s);
                  }
              }
            break;
  
          default:
            abort();
        }
  
  #if defined (__APPLE__)
        if (i + 1 == cif->aarch64_nfixedargs)
  	{
  	  state.ngrn = N_X_ARG_REG;
  	  state.nsrn = N_V_ARG_REG;
  	  state.allocating_variadic = 1;
  	}
  #endif
      }
  
    flags = cif->flags;
    if (flags & AARCH64_RET_IN_MEM)
      rvalue = struct_rvalue;
  
    fun (cif, rvalue, avalue, user_data);
  
    return flags;
  }
  
  #endif /* (__aarch64__) || defined(__arm64__)|| defined (_M_ARM64)*/
  

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