Branch
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423
/* -----------------------------------------------------------------------
ffi.c - Copyright (c) 2011 Anthony Green
Copyright (c) 2009 Bradley Smith <brad@brad-smith.co.uk>
AVR32 Foreign Function Interface
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
``Software''), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT
HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY,
WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
----------------------------------------------------------------------- */
#include <ffi.h>
#include <ffi_common.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h>
/* #define DEBUG */
extern void ffi_call_SYSV(void (*)(char *, extended_cif *), extended_cif *,
unsigned int, unsigned int, unsigned int*, unsigned int,
void (*fn)(void));
extern void ffi_closure_SYSV (ffi_closure *);
unsigned int pass_struct_on_stack(ffi_type *type)
{
if(type->type != FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
return 0;
if(type->alignment < type->size &&
!(type->size == 4 || type->size == 8) &&
!(type->size == 8 && type->alignment >= 4))
return 1;
if(type->size == 3 || type->size == 5 || type->size == 6 ||
type->size == 7)
return 1;
return 0;
}
/* ffi_prep_args is called by the assembly routine once stack space
* has been allocated for the function's arguments
*
* This is annoyingly complex since we need to keep track of used
* registers.
*/
void ffi_prep_args(char *stack, extended_cif *ecif)
{
unsigned int i;
void **p_argv;
ffi_type **p_arg;
char *reg_base = stack;
char *stack_base = stack + 20;
unsigned int stack_offset = 0;
unsigned int reg_mask = 0;
p_argv = ecif->avalue;
/* If cif->flags is struct then we know it's not passed in registers */
if(ecif->cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
{
*(void**)reg_base = ecif->rvalue;
reg_mask |= 1;
}
for(i = 0, p_arg = ecif->cif->arg_types; i < ecif->cif->nargs;
i++, p_arg++)
{
size_t z = (*p_arg)->size;
int alignment = (*p_arg)->alignment;
int type = (*p_arg)->type;
char *addr = 0;
if(z % 4 != 0)
z += (4 - z % 4);
if(reg_mask != 0x1f)
{
if(pass_struct_on_stack(*p_arg))
{
addr = stack_base + stack_offset;
stack_offset += z;
}
else if(z == sizeof(int))
{
char index = 0;
while((reg_mask >> index) & 1)
index++;
addr = reg_base + (index * 4);
reg_mask |= (1 << index);
}
else if(z == 2 * sizeof(int))
{
if(!((reg_mask >> 1) & 1))
{
addr = reg_base + 4;
reg_mask |= (3 << 1);
}
else if(!((reg_mask >> 3) & 1))
{
addr = reg_base + 12;
reg_mask |= (3 << 3);
}
}
}
if(!addr)
{
addr = stack_base + stack_offset;
stack_offset += z;
}
if(type == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT && (*p_arg)->elements[1] == NULL)
type = (*p_arg)->elements[0]->type;
switch(type)
{
case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
*(unsigned int *)addr = (unsigned int)*(UINT8 *)(*p_argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
*(signed int *)addr = (signed int)*(SINT8 *)(*p_argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
*(unsigned int *)addr = (unsigned int)*(UINT16 *)(*p_argv);
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
*(signed int *)addr = (signed int)*(SINT16 *)(*p_argv);
break;
default:
memcpy(addr, *p_argv, z);
}
p_argv++;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Debugging */
for(i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
if((reg_mask & (1 << i)) == 0)
printf("r%d: (unused)\n", 12 - i);
else
printf("r%d: 0x%08x\n", 12 - i, ((unsigned int*)reg_base)[i]);
}
for(i = 0; i < stack_offset / 4; i++)
{
printf("sp+%d: 0x%08x\n", i*4, ((unsigned int*)stack_base)[i]);
}
#endif
}
/* Perform machine dependent cif processing */
ffi_status ffi_prep_cif_machdep(ffi_cif *cif)
{
/* Round the stack up to a multiple of 8 bytes. This isn't needed
* everywhere, but it is on some platforms, and it doesn't harm
* anything when it isn't needed. */
cif->bytes = (cif->bytes + 7) & ~7;
/* Flag to indicate that he return value is in fact a struct */
cif->rstruct_flag = 0;
/* Set the return type flag */
switch(cif->rtype->type)
{
case FFI_TYPE_SINT8:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT8:
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT8;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_SINT16:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT16:
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT16;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_FLOAT:
case FFI_TYPE_SINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT32:
case FFI_TYPE_POINTER:
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT32;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_DOUBLE:
case FFI_TYPE_SINT64:
case FFI_TYPE_UINT64:
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT64;
break;
case FFI_TYPE_STRUCT:
cif->rstruct_flag = 1;
if(!pass_struct_on_stack(cif->rtype))
{
if(cif->rtype->size <= 1)
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT8;
else if(cif->rtype->size <= 2)
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT16;
else if(cif->rtype->size <= 4)
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT32;
else if(cif->rtype->size <= 8)
cif->flags = (unsigned)FFI_TYPE_UINT64;
else
cif->flags = (unsigned)cif->rtype->type;
}
else
cif->flags = (unsigned)cif->rtype->type;
break;
default:
cif->flags = (unsigned)cif->rtype->type;
break;
}
return FFI_OK;
}
void ffi_call(ffi_cif *cif, void (*fn)(void), void *rvalue, void **avalue)
{
extended_cif ecif;
unsigned int size = 0, i = 0;
ffi_type **p_arg;
ecif.cif = cif;
ecif.avalue = avalue;
for(i = 0, p_arg = cif->arg_types; i < cif->nargs; i++, p_arg++)
size += (*p_arg)->size + (4 - (*p_arg)->size % 4);
/* If the return value is a struct and we don't have a return value
* address then we need to make one */
/* If cif->flags is struct then it's not suitable for registers */
if((rvalue == NULL) && (cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT))
ecif.rvalue = alloca(cif->rtype->size);
else
ecif.rvalue = rvalue;
switch(cif->abi)
{
case FFI_SYSV:
ffi_call_SYSV(ffi_prep_args, &ecif, size, cif->flags,
ecif.rvalue, cif->rstruct_flag, fn);
break;
default:
FFI_ASSERT(0);
break;
}
}
static void ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV(char *stack, void **rvalue,
void **avalue, ffi_cif *cif)
{
register unsigned int i, reg_mask = 0;
register void **p_argv;
register ffi_type **p_arg;
register char *reg_base = stack;
register char *stack_base = stack + 20;
register unsigned int stack_offset = 0;
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Debugging */
for(i = 0; i < cif->nargs + 7; i++)
{
printf("sp+%d: 0x%08x\n", i*4, ((unsigned int*)stack)[i]);
}
#endif
/* If cif->flags is struct then we know it's not passed in registers */
if(cif->flags == FFI_TYPE_STRUCT)
{
*rvalue = *(void **)reg_base;
reg_mask |= 1;
}
p_argv = avalue;
for(i = 0, p_arg = cif->arg_types; i < cif->nargs; i++, p_arg++)
{
size_t z = (*p_arg)->size;
int alignment = (*p_arg)->alignment;
*p_argv = 0;
if(z % 4 != 0)
z += (4 - z % 4);
if(reg_mask != 0x1f)
{
if(pass_struct_on_stack(*p_arg))
{
*p_argv = (void*)stack_base + stack_offset;
stack_offset += z;
}
else if(z <= sizeof(int))
{
char index = 0;
while((reg_mask >> index) & 1)
index++;
*p_argv = (void*)reg_base + (index * 4);
reg_mask |= (1 << index);
}
else if(z == 2 * sizeof(int))
{
if(!((reg_mask >> 1) & 1))
{
*p_argv = (void*)reg_base + 4;
reg_mask |= (3 << 1);
}
else if(!((reg_mask >> 3) & 1))
{
*p_argv = (void*)reg_base + 12;
reg_mask |= (3 << 3);
}
}
}
if(!*p_argv)
{
*p_argv = (void*)stack_base + stack_offset;
stack_offset += z;
}
if((*p_arg)->type != FFI_TYPE_STRUCT ||
(*p_arg)->elements[1] == NULL)
{
if(alignment == 1)
**(unsigned int**)p_argv <<= 24;
else if(alignment == 2)
**(unsigned int**)p_argv <<= 16;
}
p_argv++;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
/* Debugging */
for(i = 0; i < cif->nargs; i++)
{
printf("sp+%d: 0x%08x\n", i*4, *(((unsigned int**)avalue)[i]));
}
#endif
}
/* This function is jumped to by the trampoline */
unsigned int ffi_closure_SYSV_inner(ffi_closure *closure, void **respp,
void *args)
{
ffi_cif *cif;
void **arg_area;
unsigned int i, size = 0;
ffi_type **p_arg;
cif = closure->cif;
for(i = 0, p_arg = cif->arg_types; i < cif->nargs; i++, p_arg++)
size += (*p_arg)->size + (4 - (*p_arg)->size % 4);
arg_area = (void **)alloca(size);
/* this call will initialize ARG_AREA, such that each element in that
* array points to the corresponding value on the stack; and if the
* function returns a structure, it will re-set RESP to point to the
* structure return address. */
ffi_prep_incoming_args_SYSV(args, respp, arg_area, cif);
(closure->fun)(cif, *respp, arg_area, closure->user_data);
return cif->flags;
}
ffi_status ffi_prep_closure_loc(ffi_closure* closure, ffi_cif* cif,
void (*fun)(ffi_cif*, void*, void**, void*), void *user_data,
void *codeloc)
{
if (cif->abi != FFI_SYSV)
return FFI_BAD_ABI;
unsigned char *__tramp = (unsigned char*)(&closure->tramp[0]);
unsigned int __fun = (unsigned int)(&ffi_closure_SYSV);
unsigned int __ctx = (unsigned int)(codeloc);
unsigned int __rstruct_flag = (unsigned int)(cif->rstruct_flag);
unsigned int __inner = (unsigned int)(&ffi_closure_SYSV_inner);
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[0] = 0xebcd1f00; /* pushm r8-r12 */
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[4] = 0xfefc0010; /* ld.w r12, pc[16] */
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[8] = 0xfefb0010; /* ld.w r11, pc[16] */
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[12] = 0xfefa0010; /* ld.w r10, pc[16] */
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[16] = 0xfeff0010; /* ld.w pc, pc[16] */
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[20] = __ctx;
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[24] = __rstruct_flag;
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[28] = __inner;
*(unsigned int*) &__tramp[32] = __fun;
syscall(__NR_cacheflush, 0, (&__tramp[0]), 36);
closure->cif = cif;
closure->user_data = user_data;
closure->fun = fun;
return FFI_OK;
}