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kc3-lang/libtommath/bn_mp_gcd.c

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  • Author : Tom St Denis
    Date : 2007-04-18 09:58:18
    Hash : 333aebc8
    Message : added libtommath-0.41

  • bn_mp_gcd.c
  • #include <tommath.h>
    #ifdef BN_MP_GCD_C
    /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
     *
     * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
     * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
     *
     * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
     * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
     * additional optimizations in place.
     *
     * The library is free for all purposes without any express
     * guarantee it works.
     *
     * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
     */
    
    /* Greatest Common Divisor using the binary method */
    int mp_gcd (mp_int * a, mp_int * b, mp_int * c)
    {
      mp_int  u, v;
      int     k, u_lsb, v_lsb, res;
    
      /* either zero than gcd is the largest */
      if (mp_iszero (a) == MP_YES) {
        return mp_abs (b, c);
      }
      if (mp_iszero (b) == MP_YES) {
        return mp_abs (a, c);
      }
    
      /* get copies of a and b we can modify */
      if ((res = mp_init_copy (&u, a)) != MP_OKAY) {
        return res;
      }
    
      if ((res = mp_init_copy (&v, b)) != MP_OKAY) {
        goto LBL_U;
      }
    
      /* must be positive for the remainder of the algorithm */
      u.sign = v.sign = MP_ZPOS;
    
      /* B1.  Find the common power of two for u and v */
      u_lsb = mp_cnt_lsb(&u);
      v_lsb = mp_cnt_lsb(&v);
      k     = MIN(u_lsb, v_lsb);
    
      if (k > 0) {
         /* divide the power of two out */
         if ((res = mp_div_2d(&u, k, &u, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         }
    
         if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, k, &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         }
      }
    
      /* divide any remaining factors of two out */
      if (u_lsb != k) {
         if ((res = mp_div_2d(&u, u_lsb - k, &u, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         }
      }
    
      if (v_lsb != k) {
         if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, v_lsb - k, &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         }
      }
    
      while (mp_iszero(&v) == 0) {
         /* make sure v is the largest */
         if (mp_cmp_mag(&u, &v) == MP_GT) {
            /* swap u and v to make sure v is >= u */
            mp_exch(&u, &v);
         }
         
         /* subtract smallest from largest */
         if ((res = s_mp_sub(&v, &u, &v)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         }
         
         /* Divide out all factors of two */
         if ((res = mp_div_2d(&v, mp_cnt_lsb(&v), &v, NULL)) != MP_OKAY) {
            goto LBL_V;
         } 
      } 
    
      /* multiply by 2**k which we divided out at the beginning */
      if ((res = mp_mul_2d (&u, k, c)) != MP_OKAY) {
         goto LBL_V;
      }
      c->sign = MP_ZPOS;
      res = MP_OKAY;
    LBL_V:mp_clear (&u);
    LBL_U:mp_clear (&v);
      return res;
    }
    #endif
    
    /* $Source$ */
    /* $Revision$ */
    /* $Date$ */