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kc3-lang/libtommath/bn_mp_sub_d.c

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  • Author : Tom St Denis
    Date : 2007-04-18 09:58:18
    Hash : 333aebc8
    Message : added libtommath-0.41

  • bn_mp_sub_d.c
  • #include <tommath.h>
    #ifdef BN_MP_SUB_D_C
    /* LibTomMath, multiple-precision integer library -- Tom St Denis
     *
     * LibTomMath is a library that provides multiple-precision
     * integer arithmetic as well as number theoretic functionality.
     *
     * The library was designed directly after the MPI library by
     * Michael Fromberger but has been written from scratch with
     * additional optimizations in place.
     *
     * The library is free for all purposes without any express
     * guarantee it works.
     *
     * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtom.org
     */
    
    /* single digit subtraction */
    int
    mp_sub_d (mp_int * a, mp_digit b, mp_int * c)
    {
      mp_digit *tmpa, *tmpc, mu;
      int       res, ix, oldused;
    
      /* grow c as required */
      if (c->alloc < a->used + 1) {
         if ((res = mp_grow(c, a->used + 1)) != MP_OKAY) {
            return res;
         }
      }
    
      /* if a is negative just do an unsigned
       * addition [with fudged signs]
       */
      if (a->sign == MP_NEG) {
         a->sign = MP_ZPOS;
         res     = mp_add_d(a, b, c);
         a->sign = c->sign = MP_NEG;
    
         /* clamp */
         mp_clamp(c);
    
         return res;
      }
    
      /* setup regs */
      oldused = c->used;
      tmpa    = a->dp;
      tmpc    = c->dp;
    
      /* if a <= b simply fix the single digit */
      if ((a->used == 1 && a->dp[0] <= b) || a->used == 0) {
         if (a->used == 1) {
            *tmpc++ = b - *tmpa;
         } else {
            *tmpc++ = b;
         }
         ix      = 1;
    
         /* negative/1digit */
         c->sign = MP_NEG;
         c->used = 1;
      } else {
         /* positive/size */
         c->sign = MP_ZPOS;
         c->used = a->used;
    
         /* subtract first digit */
         *tmpc    = *tmpa++ - b;
         mu       = *tmpc >> (sizeof(mp_digit) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
         *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;
    
         /* handle rest of the digits */
         for (ix = 1; ix < a->used; ix++) {
            *tmpc    = *tmpa++ - mu;
            mu       = *tmpc >> (sizeof(mp_digit) * CHAR_BIT - 1);
            *tmpc++ &= MP_MASK;
         }
      }
    
      /* zero excess digits */
      while (ix++ < oldused) {
         *tmpc++ = 0;
      }
      mp_clamp(c);
      return MP_OKAY;
    }
    
    #endif
    
    /* $Source$ */
    /* $Revision$ */
    /* $Date$ */