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kc3-lang/libxml2/valid.c

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  • Author : Daniel Veillard
    Date : 2005-10-27 11:56:20
    Hash : 7802ba56
    Message : avoid function parameters names 'list' as this seems to give troubles with * valid.c xmlregexp.c include/libxml/valid.h include/libxml/xmlregexp.h: avoid function parameters names 'list' as this seems to give troubles with VC6 and stl as reported by Samuel Diaz Garcia. Daniel

  • valid.c
  • /*
     * valid.c : part of the code use to do the DTD handling and the validity
     *           checking
     *
     * See Copyright for the status of this software.
     *
     * daniel@veillard.com
     */
    
    #define IN_LIBXML
    #include "libxml.h"
    
    #include <string.h>
    
    #ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #endif
    
    #include <libxml/xmlmemory.h>
    #include <libxml/hash.h>
    #include <libxml/uri.h>
    #include <libxml/valid.h>
    #include <libxml/parser.h>
    #include <libxml/parserInternals.h>
    #include <libxml/xmlerror.h>
    #include <libxml/list.h>
    #include <libxml/globals.h>
    
    static xmlElementPtr xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
    	                           int create);
    /* #define DEBUG_VALID_ALGO */
    /* #define DEBUG_REGEXP_ALGO */
    
    #define TODO 								\
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext,				\
    	    "Unimplemented block at %s:%d\n",				\
                __FILE__, __LINE__);
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *			Error handling routines				*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlVErrMemory:
     * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
     * @extra:  extra informations
     *
     * Handle an out of memory error
     */
    static void
    xmlVErrMemory(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, const char *extra)
    {
        xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
        xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
        void *data = NULL;
    
        if (ctxt != NULL) {
            channel = ctxt->error;
            data = ctxt->userData;
    	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
    	   context */
    	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
    	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
    	    pctxt = ctxt->userData;
    	}
        }
        if (extra)
            __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
                            pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY,
                            XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, extra, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
                            "Memory allocation failed : %s\n", extra);
        else
            __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
                            pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, XML_ERR_NO_MEMORY,
                            XML_ERR_FATAL, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
                            "Memory allocation failed\n");
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlErrValid:
     * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
     * @error:  the error number
     * @extra:  extra informations
     *
     * Handle a validation error
     */
    static void
    xmlErrValid(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlParserErrors error,
                const char *msg, const char *extra)
    {
        xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
        xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
        void *data = NULL;
    
        if (ctxt != NULL) {
            channel = ctxt->error;
            data = ctxt->userData;
    	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
    	   context */
    	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
    	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
    	    pctxt = ctxt->userData;
    	}
        }
        if (extra)
            __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
                            pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
                            XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, extra, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
                            msg, extra);
        else
            __xmlRaiseError(NULL, channel, data,
                            pctxt, NULL, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
                            XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0,
                            msg);
    }
    
    #if defined(LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED) || defined(LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED)
    /**
     * xmlErrValidNode:
     * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
     * @node:  the node raising the error
     * @error:  the error number
     * @str1:  extra informations
     * @str2:  extra informations
     * @str3:  extra informations
     *
     * Handle a validation error, provide contextual informations
     */
    static void
    xmlErrValidNode(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
                    xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
                    const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
                    const xmlChar * str2, const xmlChar * str3)
    {
        xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
        xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
        xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
        void *data = NULL;
    
        if (ctxt != NULL) {
            channel = ctxt->error;
            data = ctxt->userData;
    	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
    	   context */
    	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
    	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
    	    pctxt = ctxt->userData;
    	}
        }
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
                        XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
                        (const char *) str1,
                        (const char *) str1,
                        (const char *) str3, 0, 0, msg, str1, str2, str3);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED or LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlErrValidNodeNr:
     * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
     * @node:  the node raising the error
     * @error:  the error number
     * @str1:  extra informations
     * @int2:  extra informations
     * @str3:  extra informations
     *
     * Handle a validation error, provide contextual informations
     */
    static void
    xmlErrValidNodeNr(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
                    xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
                    const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
                    int int2, const xmlChar * str3)
    {
        xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
        xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
        xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
        void *data = NULL;
    
        if (ctxt != NULL) {
            channel = ctxt->error;
            data = ctxt->userData;
    	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
    	   context */
    	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
    	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
    	    pctxt = ctxt->userData;
    	}
        }
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
                        XML_ERR_ERROR, NULL, 0,
                        (const char *) str1,
                        (const char *) str3,
                        NULL, int2, 0, msg, str1, int2, str3);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlErrValidWarning:
     * @ctxt:  an XML validation parser context
     * @node:  the node raising the error
     * @error:  the error number
     * @str1:  extra information
     * @str2:  extra information
     * @str3:  extra information
     *
     * Handle a validation error, provide contextual information
     */
    static void
    xmlErrValidWarning(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
                    xmlNodePtr node, xmlParserErrors error,
                    const char *msg, const xmlChar * str1,
                    const xmlChar * str2, const xmlChar * str3)
    {
        xmlStructuredErrorFunc schannel = NULL;
        xmlGenericErrorFunc channel = NULL;
        xmlParserCtxtPtr pctxt = NULL;
        void *data = NULL;
    
        if (ctxt != NULL) {
            channel = ctxt->warning;
            data = ctxt->userData;
    	/* Use the special values to detect if it is part of a parsing
    	   context */
    	if ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
    	    (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1)) {
    	    pctxt = ctxt->userData;
    	}
        }
        __xmlRaiseError(schannel, channel, data, pctxt, node, XML_FROM_VALID, error,
                        XML_ERR_WARNING, NULL, 0,
                        (const char *) str1,
                        (const char *) str1,
                        (const char *) str3, 0, 0, msg, str1, str2, str3);
    }
    
    
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    /*
     * If regexp are enabled we can do continuous validation without the
     * need of a tree to validate the content model. this is done in each
     * callbacks.
     * Each xmlValidState represent the validation state associated to the
     * set of nodes currently open from the document root to the current element.
     */
    
    
    typedef struct _xmlValidState {
        xmlElementPtr	 elemDecl;	/* pointer to the content model */
        xmlNodePtr           node;		/* pointer to the current node */
        xmlRegExecCtxtPtr    exec;		/* regexp runtime */
    } _xmlValidState;
    
    
    static int
    vstateVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elemDecl, xmlNodePtr node) {
        if ((ctxt->vstateMax == 0) || (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL)) {
    	ctxt->vstateMax = 10;
    	ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->vstateMax *
    		              sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
            if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	    return(-1);
    	}
        }
    
        if (ctxt->vstateNr >= ctxt->vstateMax) {
            xmlValidState *tmp;
    
    	tmp = (xmlValidState *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->vstateTab,
    	             2 * ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "realloc failed");
    	    return(-1);
    	}
    	ctxt->vstateMax *= 2;
    	ctxt->vstateTab = tmp;
        }
        ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr];
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl = elemDecl;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = node;
        if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)) {
    	if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL)
    	    xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elemDecl);
    	if (elemDecl->contModel != NULL) {
    	    ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec = 
    		xmlRegNewExecCtxt(elemDecl->contModel, NULL, NULL);
    	} else {
    	    ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec = NULL;
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elemDecl,
    	                    XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    			    "Failed to build content model regexp for %s\n",
    			    node->name, NULL, NULL);
    	}
        }
        return(ctxt->vstateNr++);
    }
    
    static int
    vstateVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
        xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
    
        if (ctxt->vstateNr < 1) return(-1);
        ctxt->vstateNr--;
        elemDecl = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].elemDecl = NULL;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = NULL;
        if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)) {
    	xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec);
        }
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].exec = NULL;
        if (ctxt->vstateNr >= 1)
    	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr - 1];
        else
    	ctxt->vstate = NULL;
        return(ctxt->vstateNr);
    }
    
    #else /* not LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
    /*
     * If regexp are not enabled, it uses a home made algorithm less
     * complex and easier to
     * debug/maintain than a generic NFA -> DFA state based algo. The
     * only restriction is on the deepness of the tree limited by the
     * size of the occurs bitfield
     *
     * this is the content of a saved state for rollbacks
     */
    
    #define ROLLBACK_OR	0
    #define ROLLBACK_PARENT	1
    
    typedef struct _xmlValidState {
        xmlElementContentPtr cont;	/* pointer to the content model subtree */
        xmlNodePtr           node;	/* pointer to the current node in the list */
        long                 occurs;/* bitfield for multiple occurrences */
        unsigned char        depth; /* current depth in the overall tree */
        unsigned char        state; /* ROLLBACK_XXX */
    } _xmlValidState;
    
    #define MAX_RECURSE 25000
    #define MAX_DEPTH ((sizeof(_xmlValidState.occurs)) * 8)
    #define CONT ctxt->vstate->cont
    #define NODE ctxt->vstate->node
    #define DEPTH ctxt->vstate->depth
    #define OCCURS ctxt->vstate->occurs
    #define STATE ctxt->vstate->state
    
    #define OCCURRENCE (ctxt->vstate->occurs & (1 << DEPTH))
    #define PARENT_OCCURRENCE (ctxt->vstate->occurs & ((1 << DEPTH) - 1))
    
    #define SET_OCCURRENCE ctxt->vstate->occurs |= (1 << DEPTH)
    #define RESET_OCCURRENCE ctxt->vstate->occurs &= ((1 << DEPTH) - 1)
    
    static int
    vstateVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementContentPtr cont,
    	    xmlNodePtr node, unsigned char depth, long occurs,
    	    unsigned char state) {
        int i = ctxt->vstateNr - 1;
    
        if (ctxt->vstateNr > MAX_RECURSE) {
    	return(-1);
        }
        if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
    	ctxt->vstateMax = 8;
    	ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(
    		     ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
    	if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	    return(-1);
    	}
        }
        if (ctxt->vstateNr >= ctxt->vstateMax) {
            xmlValidState *tmp;
    
            tmp = (xmlValidState *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->vstateTab,
    	             2 * ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	    return(-1);
    	}
    	ctxt->vstateMax *= 2;
    	ctxt->vstateTab = tmp;
    	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
        }
        /*
         * Don't push on the stack a state already here
         */
        if ((i >= 0) && (ctxt->vstateTab[i].cont == cont) &&
    	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].node == node) &&
    	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].depth == depth) &&
    	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].occurs == occurs) &&
    	(ctxt->vstateTab[i].state == state))
    	return(ctxt->vstateNr);
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].cont = cont;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node = node;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].depth = depth;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].occurs = occurs;
        ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].state = state;
        return(ctxt->vstateNr++);
    }
    
    static int
    vstateVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
        if (ctxt->vstateNr <= 1) return(-1);
        ctxt->vstateNr--;
        ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
        ctxt->vstate->cont =  ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].cont;
        ctxt->vstate->node = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].node;
        ctxt->vstate->depth = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].depth;
        ctxt->vstate->occurs = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].occurs;
        ctxt->vstate->state = ctxt->vstateTab[ctxt->vstateNr].state;
        return(ctxt->vstateNr);
    }
    
    #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
    
    static int
    nodeVPush(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlNodePtr value)
    {
        if (ctxt->nodeMax <= 0) {
            ctxt->nodeMax = 4;
            ctxt->nodeTab =
                (xmlNodePtr *) xmlMalloc(ctxt->nodeMax *
                                         sizeof(ctxt->nodeTab[0]));
            if (ctxt->nodeTab == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
                ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
                return (0);
            }
        }
        if (ctxt->nodeNr >= ctxt->nodeMax) {
            xmlNodePtr *tmp;
            tmp = (xmlNodePtr *) xmlRealloc(ctxt->nodeTab,
    			      ctxt->nodeMax * 2 * sizeof(ctxt->nodeTab[0]));
            if (tmp == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "realloc failed");
                return (0);
            }
            ctxt->nodeMax *= 2;
    	ctxt->nodeTab = tmp;
        }
        ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = value;
        ctxt->node = value;
        return (ctxt->nodeNr++);
    }
    static xmlNodePtr
    nodeVPop(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt)
    {
        xmlNodePtr ret;
    
        if (ctxt->nodeNr <= 0)
            return (NULL);
        ctxt->nodeNr--;
        if (ctxt->nodeNr > 0)
            ctxt->node = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr - 1];
        else
            ctxt->node = NULL;
        ret = ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr];
        ctxt->nodeTab[ctxt->nodeNr] = NULL;
        return (ret);
    }
    
    #ifdef DEBUG_VALID_ALGO
    static void
    xmlValidPrintNode(xmlNodePtr cur) {
        if (cur == NULL) {
    	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null");
    	return;
        }
        switch (cur->type) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s ", cur->name);
    	    break;
    	case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "text ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "cdata ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "&%s; ", cur->name);
    	    break;
    	case XML_PI_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "pi(%s) ", cur->name);
    	    break;
    	case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "comment ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?attr? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?ent? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?doc? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?doctype? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?frag? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?nota? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?html? ");
    	    break;
    #ifdef LIBXML_DOCB_ENABLED
    	case XML_DOCB_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?docb? ");
    	    break;
    #endif
    	case XML_DTD_NODE:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?dtd? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_DECL:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?edecl? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?adecl? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ENTITY_DECL:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?entdecl? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_NAMESPACE_DECL:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "?nsdecl? ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "incstart ");
    	    break;
    	case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
    	    xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "incend ");
    	    break;
        }
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidPrintNodeList(xmlNodePtr cur) {
        if (cur == NULL)
    	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null ");
        while (cur != NULL) {
    	xmlValidPrintNode(cur);
    	cur = cur->next;
        }
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidDebug(xmlNodePtr cur, xmlElementContentPtr cont) {
        char expr[5000];
    
        expr[0] = 0;
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "valid: ");
        xmlValidPrintNodeList(cur);
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "against ");
        xmlSnprintfElementContent(expr, 5000, cont, 1);
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s\n", expr);
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidDebugState(xmlValidStatePtr state) {
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "(");
        if (state->cont == NULL)
    	xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "null,");
        else
    	switch (state->cont->type) {
                case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "pcdata,");
    		break;
                case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s,",
    			        state->cont->name);
    		break;
                case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "seq,");
    		break;
                case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    		xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "or,");
    		break;
    	}
        xmlValidPrintNode(state->node);
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, ",%d,%X,%d)",
    	    state->depth, state->occurs, state->state);
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidStateDebug(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
        int i, j;
    
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "state: ");
        xmlValidDebugState(ctxt->vstate);
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, " stack: %d ",
    	    ctxt->vstateNr - 1);
        for (i = 0, j = ctxt->vstateNr - 1;(i < 3) && (j > 0);i++,j--)
    	xmlValidDebugState(&ctxt->vstateTab[j]);
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "\n");
    }
    
    /*****
    #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c) xmlValidDebug(n,c);
     *****/
    
    #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c) xmlValidStateDebug(ctxt);
    #define DEBUG_VALID_MSG(m)					\
        xmlGenericError(xmlGenericErrorContext, "%s\n", m);
            
    #else
    #define DEBUG_VALID_STATE(n,c)
    #define DEBUG_VALID_MSG(m)
    #endif
    
    /* TODO: use hash table for accesses to elem and attribute definitions */
    
    
    #define CHECK_DTD						\
       if (doc == NULL) return(0);					\
       else if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) &&				\
    	    (doc->extSubset == NULL)) return(0)
    
    xmlAttributePtr xmlScanAttributeDecl(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem);
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *		Content model validation based on the regexps		*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlValidBuildAContentModel:
     * @content:  the content model
     * @ctxt:  the schema parser context
     * @name:  the element name whose content is being built
     *
     * Generate the automata sequence needed for that type
     *
     * Returns 1 if successful or 0 in case of error.
     */
    static int
    xmlValidBuildAContentModel(xmlElementContentPtr content,
    		           xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    		           const xmlChar *name) {
        if (content == NULL) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    			"Found NULL content in content model of %s\n",
    			name, NULL, NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
        switch (content->type) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    			    "Found PCDATA in content model of %s\n",
    		            name, NULL, NULL);
    	    return(0);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT: {
    	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate = ctxt->state;
    	    xmlChar fn[50];
    	    xmlChar *fullname;
    	    
    	    fullname = xmlBuildQName(content->name, content->prefix, fn, 50);
    	    if (fullname == NULL) {
    	        xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "Building content model");
    		return(0);
    	    }
    
    	    switch (content->ocur) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
    			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
    			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
    			    ctxt->state, NULL, fullname, NULL);
    		    xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am, ctxt->state,
    			                     ctxt->state, fullname, NULL);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    		    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am,
    		    			    ctxt->state, NULL);
    		    xmlAutomataNewTransition(ctxt->am,
    		    	    ctxt->state, ctxt->state, fullname, NULL);
    		    break;
    	    }
    	    if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != content->name))
    		xmlFree(fullname);
    	    break;
    	}
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ: {
    	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate, oldend;
    	    xmlElementContentOccur ocur;
    
    	    /*
    	     * Simply iterate over the content
    	     */
    	    oldstate = ctxt->state;
    	    ocur = content->ocur;
    	    if (ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE) {
    		ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, NULL);
    		oldstate = ctxt->state;
    	    }
    	    do {
    		xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content->c1, ctxt, name);
    		content = content->c2;
    	    } while ((content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) &&
    		     (content->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE));
    	    xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content, ctxt, name);
    	    oldend = ctxt->state;
    	    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, NULL);
    	    switch (ocur) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
    		    break;
    	    }
    	    break;
    	}
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR: {
    	    xmlAutomataStatePtr oldstate, oldend;
    	    xmlElementContentOccur ocur;
    
    	    ocur = content->ocur;
    	    if ((ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS) || 
    		(ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT)) {
    		ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am,
    			ctxt->state, NULL);
    	    }
    	    oldstate = ctxt->state;
    	    oldend = xmlAutomataNewState(ctxt->am);
    
    	    /*
    	     * iterate over the subtypes and remerge the end with an
    	     * epsilon transition
    	     */
    	    do {
    		ctxt->state = oldstate;
    		xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content->c1, ctxt, name);
    		xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, ctxt->state, oldend);
    		content = content->c2;
    	    } while ((content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    		     (content->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE));
    	    ctxt->state = oldstate;
    	    xmlValidBuildAContentModel(content, ctxt, name);
    	    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, ctxt->state, oldend);
    	    ctxt->state = xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, NULL);
    	    switch (ocur) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldstate, ctxt->state);
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    		    xmlAutomataNewEpsilon(ctxt->am, oldend, oldstate);
    		    break;
    	    }
    	    break;
    	}
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    	                "ContentModel broken for element %s\n",
    			(const char *) name);
    	    return(0);
        }
        return(1);
    }
    /**
     * xmlValidBuildContentModel:
     * @ctxt:  a validation context
     * @elem:  an element declaration node
     *
     * (Re)Build the automata associated to the content model of this
     * element
     *
     * Returns 1 in case of success, 0 in case of error
     */
    int
    xmlValidBuildContentModel(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elem) {
    
        if ((ctxt == NULL) || (elem == NULL))
    	return(0);
        if (elem->type != XML_ELEMENT_DECL)
    	return(0);
        if (elem->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT)
    	return(1);
        /* TODO: should we rebuild in this case ? */
        if (elem->contModel != NULL) {
    	if (!xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elem->contModel)) {
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    return(0);
    	}
    	return(1);
        }
    
        ctxt->am = xmlNewAutomata();
        if (ctxt->am == NULL) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem,
    	                XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    	                "Cannot create automata for element %s\n",
    		        elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
        ctxt->state = xmlAutomataGetInitState(ctxt->am);
        xmlValidBuildAContentModel(elem->content, ctxt, elem->name);
        xmlAutomataSetFinalState(ctxt->am, ctxt->state);
        elem->contModel = xmlAutomataCompile(ctxt->am);
        if (xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elem->contModel) != 1) {
    	char expr[5000];
    	expr[0] = 0;
    	xmlSnprintfElementContent(expr, 5000, elem->content, 1);
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem,
    	                XML_DTD_CONTENT_NOT_DETERMINIST,
    	       "Content model of %s is not determinist: %s\n",
    	       elem->name, BAD_CAST expr, NULL);
    #ifdef DEBUG_REGEXP_ALGO
            xmlRegexpPrint(stderr, elem->contModel);
    #endif
            ctxt->valid = 0;
    	ctxt->state = NULL;
    	xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt->am);
    	ctxt->am = NULL;
    	return(0);
        }
        ctxt->state = NULL;
        xmlFreeAutomata(ctxt->am);
        ctxt->am = NULL;
        return(1);
    }
    
    #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
    
    /****************************************************************
     *								*
     *	Util functions for data allocation/deallocation		*
     *								*
     ****************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlNewValidCtxt:
     *
     * Allocate a validation context structure.
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new validation context structure
     */
    xmlValidCtxtPtr xmlNewValidCtxt(void) {
        xmlValidCtxtPtr ret;
    
        if ((ret = xmlMalloc(sizeof (xmlValidCtxt))) == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return (NULL);
        }
    
        (void) memset(ret, 0, sizeof (xmlValidCtxt));
    
        return (ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeValidCtxt:
     * @cur:  the validation context to free
     *
     * Free a validation context structure.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeValidCtxt(xmlValidCtxtPtr cur) {
        if (cur->vstateTab != NULL)
            xmlFree(cur->vstateTab);
        if (cur->nodeTab != NULL)
            xmlFree(cur->nodeTab);
        xmlFree(cur);
    }
    
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlNewDocElementContent:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @name:  the subelement name or NULL
     * @type:  the type of element content decl
     *
     * Allocate an element content structure for the document.
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new element content structure
     */
    xmlElementContentPtr
    xmlNewDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *name,
                            xmlElementContentType type) {
        xmlElementContentPtr ret;
        xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
        if (doc != NULL)
            dict = doc->dict;
    
        switch(type) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    	    if (name == NULL) {
    	        xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    			"xmlNewElementContent : name == NULL !\n",
    			NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    	    if (name != NULL) {
    	        xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    			"xmlNewElementContent : name != NULL !\n",
    			NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
    	    return(NULL);
        }
        ret = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
        ret->type = type;
        ret->ocur = XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE;
        if (name != NULL) {
            int l;
    	const xmlChar *tmp;
    
    	tmp = xmlSplitQName3(name, &l);
    	if (tmp == NULL) {
    	    if (dict == NULL)
    		ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
    	    else
    	        ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, -1);
    	} else {
    	    if (dict == NULL) {
    		ret->prefix = xmlStrndup(name, l);
    		ret->name = xmlStrdup(tmp);
    	    } else {
    	        ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, l);
    		ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, tmp, -1);
    	    }
    	}
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlNewElementContent:
     * @name:  the subelement name or NULL
     * @type:  the type of element content decl
     *
     * Allocate an element content structure.
     * Deprecated in favor of xmlNewDocElementContent
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new element content structure
     */
    xmlElementContentPtr
    xmlNewElementContent(const xmlChar *name, xmlElementContentType type) {
        return(xmlNewDocElementContent(NULL, name, type));
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlCopyDocElementContent:
     * @doc:  the document owning the element declaration
     * @cur:  An element content pointer.
     *
     * Build a copy of an element content description.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlElementContentPtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    xmlElementContentPtr
    xmlCopyDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
        xmlElementContentPtr ret = NULL, prev = NULL, tmp;
        xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
        if (cur == NULL) return(NULL);
    
        if (doc != NULL)
            dict = doc->dict;
    
        ret = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
        ret->type = cur->type;
        ret->ocur = cur->ocur;
        if (cur->name != NULL) {
    	if (dict)
    	    ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->name, -1);
    	else
    	    ret->name = xmlStrdup(cur->name);
        }
        
        if (cur->prefix != NULL) {
    	if (dict)
    	    ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->prefix, -1);
    	else
    	    ret->prefix = xmlStrdup(cur->prefix);
        }
        if (cur->c1 != NULL)
            ret->c1 = xmlCopyDocElementContent(doc, cur->c1);
        if (ret->c1 != NULL)
    	ret->c1->parent = ret;
        if (cur->c2 != NULL) {
            prev = ret;
    	cur = cur->c2;
    	while (cur != NULL) {
    	    tmp = (xmlElementContentPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElementContent));
    	    if (tmp == NULL) {
    		xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    		return(ret);
    	    }
    	    memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(xmlElementContent));
    	    tmp->type = cur->type;
    	    tmp->ocur = cur->ocur;
    	    prev->c2 = tmp;
    	    if (cur->name != NULL) {
    		if (dict)
    		    tmp->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->name, -1);
    		else
    		    tmp->name = xmlStrdup(cur->name);
    	    }
    	    
    	    if (cur->prefix != NULL) {
    		if (dict)
    		    tmp->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, cur->prefix, -1);
    		else
    		    tmp->prefix = xmlStrdup(cur->prefix);
    	    }
    	    if (cur->c1 != NULL)
    	        tmp->c1 = xmlCopyDocElementContent(doc,cur->c1);
    	    if (tmp->c1 != NULL)
    		tmp->c1->parent = ret;
    	    prev = tmp;
    	    cur = cur->c2;
    	}
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlCopyElementContent:
     * @cur:  An element content pointer.
     *
     * Build a copy of an element content description.
     * Deprecated, use xmlCopyDocElementContent instead
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlElementContentPtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    xmlElementContentPtr
    xmlCopyElementContent(xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
        return(xmlCopyDocElementContent(NULL, cur));
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeDocElementContent:
     * @doc: the document owning the element declaration
     * @cur:  the element content tree to free
     *
     * Free an element content structure. The whole subtree is removed.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeDocElementContent(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
        xmlElementContentPtr next;
        xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
        if (doc != NULL)
            dict = doc->dict;
    
        while (cur != NULL) {
            next = cur->c2;
    	switch (cur->type) {
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    		break;
    	    default:
    		xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    			"Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
    			NULL);
    		return;
    	}
    	if (cur->c1 != NULL) xmlFreeDocElementContent(doc, cur->c1);
    	if (dict) {
    	    if ((cur->name != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, cur->name)))
    	        xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
    	    if ((cur->prefix != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, cur->prefix)))
    	        xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->prefix);
    	} else {
    	    if (cur->name != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
    	    if (cur->prefix != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->prefix);
    	}
    	xmlFree(cur);
    	cur = next;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeElementContent:
     * @cur:  the element content tree to free
     *
     * Free an element content structure. The whole subtree is removed.
     * Deprecated, use xmlFreeDocElementContent instead
     */
    void
    xmlFreeElementContent(xmlElementContentPtr cur) {
        xmlFreeDocElementContent(NULL, cur);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlDumpElementContent:
     * @buf:  An XML buffer
     * @content:  An element table
     * @glob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
     *
     * This will dump the content of the element table as an XML DTD definition
     */
    static void
    xmlDumpElementContent(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementContentPtr content, int glob) {
        if (content == NULL) return;
    
        if (glob) xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "(");
        switch (content->type) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
                xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "#PCDATA");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    	    if (content->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, content->prefix);
    		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, content->name);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 0);
                xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " , ");
    	    if ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    	        ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) &&
    		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)))
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 0);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c1, 0);
                xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " | ");
    	    if ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) ||
    	        ((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)))
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlDumpElementContent(buf, content->c2, 0);
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ELEMENT content corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
        }
        if (glob)
            xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ")");
        switch (content->ocur) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "?");
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "*");
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "+");
    	    break;
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlSprintfElementContent:
     * @buf:  an output buffer
     * @content:  An element table
     * @englob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
     *
     * Deprecated, unsafe, use xmlSnprintfElementContent
     */
    void
    xmlSprintfElementContent(char *buf ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    	                 xmlElementContentPtr content ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    			 int englob ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlSnprintfElementContent:
     * @buf:  an output buffer
     * @size:  the buffer size
     * @content:  An element table
     * @englob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
     *
     * This will dump the content of the element content definition
     * Intended just for the debug routine
     */
    void
    xmlSnprintfElementContent(char *buf, int size, xmlElementContentPtr content, int englob) {
        int len;
    
        if (content == NULL) return;
        len = strlen(buf);
        if (size - len < 50) {
    	if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    	    strcat(buf, " ...");
    	return;
        }
        if (englob) strcat(buf, "(");
        switch (content->type) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
                strcat(buf, "#PCDATA");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    	    if (content->prefix != NULL) {
    		if (size - len < xmlStrlen(content->prefix) + 10) {
    		    strcat(buf, " ...");
    		    return;
    		}
    		strcat(buf, (char *) content->prefix);
    		strcat(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    if (size - len < xmlStrlen(content->name) + 10) {
    		strcat(buf, " ...");
    		return;
    	    }
    	    if (content->name != NULL)
    		strcat(buf, (char *) content->name);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 0);
    	    len = strlen(buf);
    	    if (size - len < 50) {
    		if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    		    strcat(buf, " ...");
    		return;
    	    }
                strcat(buf, " , ");
    	    if (((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)) &&
    		(content->c2->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT))
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 0);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    	    if ((content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    	        (content->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ))
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c1, 0);
    	    len = strlen(buf);
    	    if (size - len < 50) {
    		if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    		    strcat(buf, " ...");
    		return;
    	    }
                strcat(buf, " | ");
    	    if (((content->c2->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ) ||
    		 (content->c2->ocur != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE)) &&
    		(content->c2->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT))
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 1);
    	    else
    		xmlSnprintfElementContent(buf, size, content->c2, 0);
    	    break;
        }
        if (englob)
            strcat(buf, ")");
        switch (content->ocur) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    	    strcat(buf, "?");
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    	    strcat(buf, "*");
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    	    strcat(buf, "+");
    	    break;
        }
    }
    
    /****************************************************************
     *								*
     *	Registration of DTD declarations			*
     *								*
     ****************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeElement:
     * @elem:  An element
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an element definition
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeElement(xmlElementPtr elem) {
        if (elem == NULL) return;
        xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr) elem);
        xmlFreeDocElementContent(elem->doc, elem->content);
        if (elem->name != NULL)
    	xmlFree((xmlChar *) elem->name);
        if (elem->prefix != NULL)
    	xmlFree((xmlChar *) elem->prefix);
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
        if (elem->contModel != NULL)
    	xmlRegFreeRegexp(elem->contModel);
    #endif
        xmlFree(elem);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * xmlAddElementDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
     * @name:  the entity name
     * @type:  the element type
     * @content:  the element content tree or NULL
     *
     * Register a new element declaration
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the entity
     */
    xmlElementPtr
    xmlAddElementDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
                      xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
                      xmlElementTypeVal type,
    		  xmlElementContentPtr content) {
        xmlElementPtr ret;
        xmlElementTablePtr table;
        xmlAttributePtr oldAttributes = NULL;
        xmlChar *ns, *uqname;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (name == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        switch (type) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    	    if (content != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content != NULL for EMPTY\n",
    			NULL);
    		return(NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    	    if (content != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content != NULL for ANY\n",
    			NULL);
    		return(NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    	    if (content == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content == NULL for MIXED\n",
    			NULL);
    		return(NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    	    if (content == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		        "xmlAddElementDecl: content == NULL for ELEMENT\n",
    			NULL);
    		return(NULL);
    	    }
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ELEMENT decl corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
    	    return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * check if name is a QName
         */
        uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &ns);
        if (uqname != NULL)
    	name = uqname;
    
        /*
         * Create the Element table if needed.
         */
        table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
    	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
    	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
            table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
    	dtd->elements = (void *) table;
        }
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
                "xmlAddElementDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
    	if (uqname != NULL)
    	    xmlFree(uqname);
    	if (ns != NULL)
    	    xmlFree(ns);
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * lookup old attributes inserted on an undefined element in the
         * internal subset.
         */
        if ((dtd->doc != NULL) && (dtd->doc->intSubset != NULL)) {
    	ret = xmlHashLookup2(dtd->doc->intSubset->elements, name, ns);
    	if ((ret != NULL) && (ret->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
    	    oldAttributes = ret->attributes;
    	    ret->attributes = NULL;
    	    xmlHashRemoveEntry2(dtd->doc->intSubset->elements, name, ns, NULL);
    	    xmlFreeElement(ret);
    	}
        }
    
        /*
         * The element may already be present if one of its attribute
         * was registered first
         */
        ret = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, ns);
        if (ret != NULL) {
    	if (ret->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED) {
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    	    /*
    	     * The element is already defined in this DTD.
    	     */
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
    	                    "Redefinition of element %s\n",
    			    name, NULL, NULL);
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    	    if (uqname != NULL)
    		xmlFree(uqname);
                if (ns != NULL)
    	        xmlFree(ns);
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
    	if (ns != NULL) {
    	    xmlFree(ns);
    	    ns = NULL;
    	}
        } else {
    	ret = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
    	if (ret == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	    if (uqname != NULL)
    		xmlFree(uqname);
                if (ns != NULL)
    	        xmlFree(ns);
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
    	memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
    	ret->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
    
    	/*
    	 * fill the structure.
    	 */
    	ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
    	if (ret->name == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	    if (uqname != NULL)
    		xmlFree(uqname);
                if (ns != NULL)
    	        xmlFree(ns);
    	    xmlFree(ret);
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
    	ret->prefix = ns;
    
    	/*
    	 * Validity Check:
    	 * Insertion must not fail
    	 */
    	if (xmlHashAddEntry2(table, name, ns, ret)) {
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    	    /*
    	     * The element is already defined in this DTD.
    	     */
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
    	                    "Redefinition of element %s\n",
    			    name, NULL, NULL);
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    	    xmlFreeElement(ret);
    	    if (uqname != NULL)
    		xmlFree(uqname);
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
    	/*
    	 * For new element, may have attributes from earlier
    	 * definition in internal subset
    	 */
    	ret->attributes = oldAttributes;
        }
    
        /*
         * Finish to fill the structure.
         */
        ret->etype = type;
        /*
         * Avoid a stupid copy when called by the parser
         * and flag it by setting a special parent value
         * so the parser doesn't unallocate it.
         */
        if ((ctxt != NULL) &&
            ((ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_0) ||
             (ctxt->finishDtd == XML_CTXT_FINISH_DTD_1))) {
    	ret->content = content;
    	if (content != NULL)
    	    content->parent = (xmlElementContentPtr) 1;
        } else {
    	ret->content = xmlCopyDocElementContent(dtd->doc, content);
        }
    
        /*
         * Link it to the DTD
         */
        ret->parent = dtd;
        ret->doc = dtd->doc;
        if (dtd->last == NULL) {
    	dtd->children = dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
        } else {
            dtd->last->next = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
    	ret->prev = dtd->last;
    	dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
        }
        if (uqname != NULL)
    	xmlFree(uqname);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeElementTable:
     * @table:  An element table
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an element hash table.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeElementTable(xmlElementTablePtr table) {
        xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeElement);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlCopyElement:
     * @elem:  An element
     *
     * Build a copy of an element.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlElementPtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    static xmlElementPtr
    xmlCopyElement(xmlElementPtr elem) {
        xmlElementPtr cur;
    
        cur = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
        if (cur == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
        cur->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
        cur->etype = elem->etype;
        if (elem->name != NULL)
    	cur->name = xmlStrdup(elem->name);
        else
    	cur->name = NULL;
        if (elem->prefix != NULL)
    	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(elem->prefix);
        else
    	cur->prefix = NULL;
        cur->content = xmlCopyElementContent(elem->content);
        /* TODO : rebuild the attribute list on the copy */
        cur->attributes = NULL;
        return(cur);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlCopyElementTable:
     * @table:  An element table
     *
     * Build a copy of an element table.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlElementTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    xmlElementTablePtr
    xmlCopyElementTable(xmlElementTablePtr table) {
        return((xmlElementTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
    		                            (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyElement));
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlDumpElementDecl:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @elem:  An element table
     *
     * This will dump the content of the element declaration as an XML
     * DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpElementDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementPtr elem) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (elem == NULL))
            return;
        switch (elem->etype) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
    	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
    		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " EMPTY>\n");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
    	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
    		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ANY>\n");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
    	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
    		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
    	    xmlDumpElementContent(buf, elem->content, 1);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ELEMENT ");
    	    if (elem->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->prefix);
    		xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
    	    }
    	    xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, elem->name);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
    	    xmlDumpElementContent(buf, elem->content, 1);
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ELEMENT struct corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpElementDeclScan:
     * @elem:  An element table
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     *
     * This routine is used by the hash scan function.  It just reverses
     * the arguments.
     */
    static void
    xmlDumpElementDeclScan(xmlElementPtr elem, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
        xmlDumpElementDecl(buf, elem);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpElementTable:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @table:  An element table
     *
     * This will dump the content of the element table as an XML DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpElementTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlElementTablePtr table) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
            return;
        xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpElementDeclScan, buf);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlCreateEnumeration:
     * @name:  the enumeration name or NULL
     *
     * create and initialize an enumeration attribute node.
     *
     * Returns the xmlEnumerationPtr just created or NULL in case
     *                of error.
     */
    xmlEnumerationPtr
    xmlCreateEnumeration(const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlEnumerationPtr ret;
    
        ret = (xmlEnumerationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlEnumeration));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
            return(NULL);
        }
        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlEnumeration));
    
        if (name != NULL)
            ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeEnumeration:
     * @cur:  the tree to free.
     *
     * free an enumeration attribute node (recursive).
     */
    void
    xmlFreeEnumeration(xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
        if (cur == NULL) return;
    
        if (cur->next != NULL) xmlFreeEnumeration(cur->next);
    
        if (cur->name != NULL) xmlFree((xmlChar *) cur->name);
        xmlFree(cur);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlCopyEnumeration:
     * @cur:  the tree to copy.
     *
     * Copy an enumeration attribute node (recursive).
     *
     * Returns the xmlEnumerationPtr just created or NULL in case
     *                of error.
     */
    xmlEnumerationPtr
    xmlCopyEnumeration(xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
        xmlEnumerationPtr ret;
    
        if (cur == NULL) return(NULL);
        ret = xmlCreateEnumeration((xmlChar *) cur->name);
    
        if (cur->next != NULL) ret->next = xmlCopyEnumeration(cur->next);
        else ret->next = NULL;
    
        return(ret);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlDumpEnumeration:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @enum:  An enumeration
     *
     * This will dump the content of the enumeration
     */
    static void
    xmlDumpEnumeration(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlEnumerationPtr cur) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (cur == NULL))
            return;
        
        xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, cur->name);
        if (cur->next == NULL)
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ")");
        else {
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " | ");
    	xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, cur->next);
        }
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlScanAttributeDeclCallback:
     * @attr:  the attribute decl
     * @list:  the list to update
     *
     * Callback called by xmlScanAttributeDecl when a new attribute
     * has to be entered in the list.
     */
    static void
    xmlScanAttributeDeclCallback(xmlAttributePtr attr, xmlAttributePtr *list,
    	                     const xmlChar* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        attr->nexth = *list;
        *list = attr;
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlScanAttributeDecl:
     * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
     * @elem:  the element name
     *
     * When inserting a new element scan the DtD for existing attributes
     * for that element and initialize the Attribute chain
     *
     * Returns the pointer to the first attribute decl in the chain,
     *         possibly NULL.
     */
    xmlAttributePtr
    xmlScanAttributeDecl(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem) {
        xmlAttributePtr ret = NULL;
        xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (elem == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
        if (table == NULL) 
            return(NULL);
    
        /* WRONG !!! */
        xmlHashScan3(table, NULL, NULL, elem,
    	        (xmlHashScanner) xmlScanAttributeDeclCallback, &ret);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlScanIDAttributeDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @elem:  the element name
     * @err: whether to raise errors here
     *
     * Verify that the element don't have too many ID attributes
     * declared.
     *
     * Returns the number of ID attributes found.
     */
    static int
    xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlElementPtr elem, int err) {
        xmlAttributePtr cur;
        int ret = 0;
    
        if (elem == NULL) return(0);
        cur = elem->attributes;
        while (cur != NULL) {
            if (cur->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
    	    ret ++;
    	    if ((ret > 1) && (err))
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_MULTIPLE_ID,
    	       "Element %s has too many ID attributes defined : %s\n",
    		       elem->name, cur->name, NULL);
    	}
    	cur = cur->nexth;
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeAttribute:
     * @elem:  An attribute
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an attribute definition
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeAttribute(xmlAttributePtr attr) {
        xmlDictPtr dict;
    
        if (attr == NULL) return;
        if (attr->doc != NULL)
    	dict = attr->doc->dict;
        else
    	dict = NULL;
        xmlUnlinkNode((xmlNodePtr) attr);
        if (attr->tree != NULL)
            xmlFreeEnumeration(attr->tree);
        if (dict) {
            if ((attr->elem != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->elem)))
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->elem);
            if ((attr->name != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->name)))
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->name);
            if ((attr->prefix != NULL) && (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->prefix)))
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->prefix);
            if ((attr->defaultValue != NULL) &&
    	    (!xmlDictOwns(dict, attr->defaultValue)))
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->defaultValue);
        } else {
    	if (attr->elem != NULL)
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->elem);
    	if (attr->name != NULL)
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->name);
    	if (attr->defaultValue != NULL)
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->defaultValue);
    	if (attr->prefix != NULL)
    	    xmlFree((xmlChar *) attr->prefix);
        }
        xmlFree(attr);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * xmlAddAttributeDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
     * @elem:  the element name
     * @name:  the attribute name
     * @ns:  the attribute namespace prefix
     * @type:  the attribute type
     * @def:  the attribute default type
     * @defaultValue:  the attribute default value
     * @tree:  if it's an enumeration, the associated list
     *
     * Register a new attribute declaration
     * Note that @tree becomes the ownership of the DTD
     *
     * Returns NULL if not new, otherwise the attribute decl
     */
    xmlAttributePtr
    xmlAddAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
                        xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem,
                        const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *ns,
    		    xmlAttributeType type, xmlAttributeDefault def,
    		    const xmlChar *defaultValue, xmlEnumerationPtr tree) {
        xmlAttributePtr ret;
        xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
        xmlElementPtr elemDef;
        xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) {
    	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (name == NULL) {
    	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (elem == NULL) {
    	xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (dtd->doc != NULL)
    	dict = dtd->doc->dict;
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
        /*
         * Check the type and possibly the default value.
         */
        switch (type) {
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
    	    break;
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
    	    xmlFreeEnumeration(tree);
    	    return(NULL);
        }
        if ((defaultValue != NULL) && 
            (!xmlValidateAttributeValue(type, defaultValue))) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
    	                "Attribute %s of %s: invalid default value\n",
    	                elem, name, defaultValue);
    	defaultValue = NULL;
    	if (ctxt != NULL)
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
        }
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    
        /*
         * Check first that an attribute defined in the external subset wasn't
         * already defined in the internal subset
         */
        if ((dtd->doc != NULL) && (dtd->doc->extSubset == dtd) &&
    	(dtd->doc->intSubset != NULL) &&
    	(dtd->doc->intSubset->attributes != NULL)) {
            ret = xmlHashLookup3(dtd->doc->intSubset->attributes, name, ns, elem);
    	if (ret != NULL)
    	    return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * Create the Attribute table if needed.
         */
        table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
        if (table == NULL) {
            table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
    	dtd->attributes = (void *) table;
        }
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
                "xmlAddAttributeDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
            return(NULL);
        }
    
    
        ret = (xmlAttributePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlAttribute));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlAttribute));
        ret->type = XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL;
    
        /*
         * fill the structure.
         */
        ret->atype = type;
        /*
         * doc must be set before possible error causes call
         * to xmlFreeAttribute (because it's used to check on
         * dict use)
         */
        ret->doc = dtd->doc;
        if (dict) {
    	ret->name = xmlDictLookup(dict, name, -1);
    	ret->prefix = xmlDictLookup(dict, ns, -1);
    	ret->elem = xmlDictLookup(dict, elem, -1);
        } else {
    	ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
    	ret->prefix = xmlStrdup(ns);
    	ret->elem = xmlStrdup(elem);
        }
        ret->def = def;
        ret->tree = tree;
        if (defaultValue != NULL) {
            if (dict)
    	    ret->defaultValue = xmlDictLookup(dict, defaultValue, -1);
    	else
    	    ret->defaultValue = xmlStrdup(defaultValue);
        }
    
        /*
         * Validity Check:
         * Search the DTD for previous declarations of the ATTLIST
         */
        if (xmlHashAddEntry3(table, ret->name, ret->prefix, ret->elem, ret) < 0) {
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    	/*
    	 * The attribute is already defined in this DTD.
    	 */
    	xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_REDEFINED,
    		 "Attribute %s of element %s: already defined\n",
    		 name, elem, NULL);
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    	xmlFreeAttribute(ret);
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * Validity Check:
         * Multiple ID per element
         */
        elemDef = xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(dtd, elem, 1);
        if (elemDef != NULL) {
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
            if ((type == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) &&
    	    (xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elemDef, 1) != 0)) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) dtd, XML_DTD_MULTIPLE_ID,
    	   "Element %s has too may ID attributes defined : %s\n",
    		   elem, name, NULL);
    	    if (ctxt != NULL)
    		ctxt->valid = 0;
    	}
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    
    	/*
    	 * Insert namespace default def first they need to be
    	 * processed first.
    	 */
    	if ((xmlStrEqual(ret->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) ||
    	    ((ret->prefix != NULL &&
    	     (xmlStrEqual(ret->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))))) {
    	    ret->nexth = elemDef->attributes;
    	    elemDef->attributes = ret;
    	} else {
    	    xmlAttributePtr tmp = elemDef->attributes;
    
    	    while ((tmp != NULL) &&
    		   ((xmlStrEqual(tmp->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) ||
    		    ((ret->prefix != NULL &&
    		     (xmlStrEqual(ret->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")))))) {
    		if (tmp->nexth == NULL)
    		    break;
    		tmp = tmp->nexth;
    	    }
    	    if (tmp != NULL) {
    		ret->nexth = tmp->nexth;
    	        tmp->nexth = ret;
    	    } else {
    		ret->nexth = elemDef->attributes;
    		elemDef->attributes = ret;
    	    }
    	}
        }
    
        /*
         * Link it to the DTD
         */
        ret->parent = dtd;
        if (dtd->last == NULL) {
    	dtd->children = dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
        } else {
            dtd->last->next = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
    	ret->prev = dtd->last;
    	dtd->last = (xmlNodePtr) ret;
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeAttributeTable:
     * @table:  An attribute table
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an entities hash table.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeAttributeTable(xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
        xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeAttribute);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlCopyAttribute:
     * @attr:  An attribute
     *
     * Build a copy of an attribute.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlAttributePtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    static xmlAttributePtr
    xmlCopyAttribute(xmlAttributePtr attr) {
        xmlAttributePtr cur;
    
        cur = (xmlAttributePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlAttribute));
        if (cur == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlAttribute));
        cur->type = XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL;
        cur->atype = attr->atype;
        cur->def = attr->def;
        cur->tree = xmlCopyEnumeration(attr->tree);
        if (attr->elem != NULL)
    	cur->elem = xmlStrdup(attr->elem);
        if (attr->name != NULL)
    	cur->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
        if (attr->prefix != NULL)
    	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(attr->prefix);
        if (attr->defaultValue != NULL)
    	cur->defaultValue = xmlStrdup(attr->defaultValue);
        return(cur);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlCopyAttributeTable:
     * @table:  An attribute table
     *
     * Build a copy of an attribute table.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlAttributeTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    xmlAttributeTablePtr
    xmlCopyAttributeTable(xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
        return((xmlAttributeTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
    				    (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyAttribute));
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlDumpAttributeDecl:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @attr:  An attribute declaration
     *
     * This will dump the content of the attribute declaration as an XML
     * DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpAttributeDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlAttributePtr attr) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (attr == NULL))
            return;
        xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!ATTLIST ");
        xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->elem);
        xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
        if (attr->prefix != NULL) {
    	xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->prefix);
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ":");
        }
        xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, attr->name);
        switch (attr->atype) {
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " CDATA");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ID");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " IDREF");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " IDREFS");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ENTITY");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ENTITIES");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NMTOKEN");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NMTOKENS");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " (");
    	    xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, attr->tree);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " NOTATION (");
    	    xmlDumpEnumeration(buf, attr->tree);
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid type\n",
    		    NULL);
        }
        switch (attr->def) {
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NONE:
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #REQUIRED");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IMPLIED:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #IMPLIED");
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED:
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " #FIXED");
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, 
    		    "Internal: ATTRIBUTE struct corrupted invalid def\n",
    		    NULL);
        }
        if (attr->defaultValue != NULL) {
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
    	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, attr->defaultValue);
        }
        xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, ">\n");
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan:
     * @attr:  An attribute declaration
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     *
     * This is used with the hash scan function - just reverses arguments
     */
    static void
    xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan(xmlAttributePtr attr, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
        xmlDumpAttributeDecl(buf, attr);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpAttributeTable:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @table:  An attribute table
     *
     * This will dump the content of the attribute table as an XML DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpAttributeTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlAttributeTablePtr table) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
            return;
        xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpAttributeDeclScan, buf);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *				NOTATIONs				*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    /**
     * xmlFreeNotation:
     * @not:  A notation
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an notation definition
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeNotation(xmlNotationPtr nota) {
        if (nota == NULL) return;
        if (nota->name != NULL)
    	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->name);
        if (nota->PublicID != NULL)
    	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->PublicID);
        if (nota->SystemID != NULL)
    	xmlFree((xmlChar *) nota->SystemID);
        xmlFree(nota);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * xmlAddNotationDecl:
     * @dtd:  pointer to the DTD
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @name:  the entity name
     * @PublicID:  the public identifier or NULL
     * @SystemID:  the system identifier or NULL
     *
     * Register a new notation declaration
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the entity
     */
    xmlNotationPtr
    xmlAddNotationDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDtdPtr dtd,
    	           const xmlChar *name,
                       const xmlChar *PublicID, const xmlChar *SystemID) {
        xmlNotationPtr ret;
        xmlNotationTablePtr table;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (name == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if ((PublicID == NULL) && (SystemID == NULL)) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * Create the Notation table if needed.
         */
        table = (xmlNotationTablePtr) dtd->notations;
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
    	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
    
            dtd->notations = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
        }
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
    		"xmlAddNotationDecl: Table creation failed!\n");
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        ret = (xmlNotationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNotation));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        memset(ret, 0, sizeof(xmlNotation));
    
        /*
         * fill the structure.
         */
        ret->name = xmlStrdup(name);
        if (SystemID != NULL)
            ret->SystemID = xmlStrdup(SystemID);
        if (PublicID != NULL)
            ret->PublicID = xmlStrdup(PublicID);
    
        /*
         * Validity Check:
         * Check the DTD for previous declarations of the ATTLIST
         */
        if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, name, ret)) {
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    	xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_NOTATION_REDEFINED, 
    		    "xmlAddNotationDecl: %s already defined\n",
    		    (const char *) name);
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    	xmlFreeNotation(ret);
    	return(NULL);
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeNotationTable:
     * @table:  An notation table
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an entities hash table.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeNotationTable(xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
        xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeNotation);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlCopyNotation:
     * @nota:  A notation
     *
     * Build a copy of a notation.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlNotationPtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    static xmlNotationPtr
    xmlCopyNotation(xmlNotationPtr nota) {
        xmlNotationPtr cur;
    
        cur = (xmlNotationPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNotation));
        if (cur == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (nota->name != NULL)
    	cur->name = xmlStrdup(nota->name);
        else
    	cur->name = NULL;
        if (nota->PublicID != NULL)
    	cur->PublicID = xmlStrdup(nota->PublicID);
        else
    	cur->PublicID = NULL;
        if (nota->SystemID != NULL)
    	cur->SystemID = xmlStrdup(nota->SystemID);
        else
    	cur->SystemID = NULL;
        return(cur);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlCopyNotationTable:
     * @table:  A notation table
     *
     * Build a copy of a notation table.
     * 
     * Returns the new xmlNotationTablePtr or NULL in case of error.
     */
    xmlNotationTablePtr
    xmlCopyNotationTable(xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
        return((xmlNotationTablePtr) xmlHashCopy(table,
    				    (xmlHashCopier) xmlCopyNotation));
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_TREE_ENABLED */
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlDumpNotationDecl:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @nota:  A notation declaration
     *
     * This will dump the content the notation declaration as an XML DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpNotationDecl(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlNotationPtr nota) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (nota == NULL))
            return;
        xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, "<!NOTATION ");
        xmlBufferWriteCHAR(buf, nota->name);
        if (nota->PublicID != NULL) {
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " PUBLIC ");
    	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->PublicID);
    	if (nota->SystemID != NULL) {
    	    xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " ");
    	    xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->SystemID);
    	}
        } else {
    	xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " SYSTEM ");
    	xmlBufferWriteQuotedString(buf, nota->SystemID);
        }
        xmlBufferWriteChar(buf, " >\n");
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpNotationDeclScan:
     * @nota:  A notation declaration
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     *
     * This is called with the hash scan function, and just reverses args
     */
    static void
    xmlDumpNotationDeclScan(xmlNotationPtr nota, xmlBufferPtr buf) {
        xmlDumpNotationDecl(buf, nota);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDumpNotationTable:
     * @buf:  the XML buffer output
     * @table:  A notation table
     *
     * This will dump the content of the notation table as an XML DTD definition
     */
    void
    xmlDumpNotationTable(xmlBufferPtr buf, xmlNotationTablePtr table) {
        if ((buf == NULL) || (table == NULL))
            return;
        xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlDumpNotationDeclScan, buf);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_OUTPUT_ENABLED */
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *				IDs					*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    /**
     * DICT_FREE:
     * @str:  a string
     *
     * Free a string if it is not owned by the "dict" dictionnary in the
     * current scope
     */
    #define DICT_FREE(str)						\
    	if ((str) && ((!dict) || 				\
    	    (xmlDictOwns(dict, (const xmlChar *)(str)) == 0)))	\
    	    xmlFree((char *)(str));
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeID:
     * @not:  A id
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an id definition
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeID(xmlIDPtr id) {
        xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
        if (id == NULL) return;
    
        if (id->doc != NULL)
            dict = id->doc->dict;
    
        if (id->value != NULL)
    	DICT_FREE(id->value)
        if (id->name != NULL)
    	DICT_FREE(id->name)
        xmlFree(id);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * xmlAddID:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  pointer to the document
     * @value:  the value name
     * @attr:  the attribute holding the ID
     *
     * Register a new id declaration
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new xmlIDPtr
     */
    xmlIDPtr 
    xmlAddID(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value,
             xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        xmlIDPtr ret;
        xmlIDTablePtr table;
    
        if (doc == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (value == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (attr == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * Create the ID table if needed.
         */
        table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
        if (table == NULL)  {
            doc->ids = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, doc->dict);
        }
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
    		"xmlAddID: Table creation failed!\n");
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        ret = (xmlIDPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlID));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * fill the structure.
         */
        ret->value = xmlStrdup(value);
        ret->doc = doc;
        if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->vstateNr != 0)) {
    	/*
    	 * Operating in streaming mode, attr is gonna disapear
    	 */
    	if (doc->dict != NULL)
    	    ret->name = xmlDictLookup(doc->dict, attr->name, -1);
    	else
    	    ret->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
    	ret->attr = NULL;
        } else {
    	ret->attr = attr;
    	ret->name = NULL;
        }
        ret->lineno = xmlGetLineNo(attr->parent);
    
        if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, value, ret) < 0) {
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    	/*
    	 * The id is already defined in this DTD.
    	 */
    	if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->error != NULL)) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_ID_REDEFINED,
    	                    "ID %s already defined\n",
    			    value, NULL, NULL);
    	}
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    	xmlFreeID(ret);
    	return(NULL);
        }
        if (attr != NULL)
    	attr->atype = XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID;
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeIDTable:
     * @table:  An id table
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an ID hash table.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeIDTable(xmlIDTablePtr table) {
        xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeID);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlIsID:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @elem:  the element carrying the attribute
     * @attr:  the attribute
     *
     * Determine whether an attribute is of type ID. In case we have DTD(s)
     * then this is done if DTD loading has been requested. In the case
     * of HTML documents parsed with the HTML parser, then ID detection is
     * done systematically.
     *
     * Returns 0 or 1 depending on the lookup result
     */
    int
    xmlIsID(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        if ((attr == NULL) || (attr->name == NULL)) return(0);
        if ((attr->ns != NULL) && (attr->ns->prefix != NULL) &&
            (!strcmp((char *) attr->name, "id")) &&
            (!strcmp((char *) attr->ns->prefix, "xml")))
    	return(1);
        if (doc == NULL) return(0);
        if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
    	return(0);
        } else if (doc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE) {
            if (((xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "id", attr->name)) ||
    	    (xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "name", attr->name))) &&
    	    ((elem != NULL) && (!xmlStrEqual(elem->name, BAD_CAST "input"))))
    	    return(1);
    	return(0);    
        } else if (elem == NULL) {
    	return(0);
        } else {
    	xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
    
    	xmlChar felem[50], fattr[50];
    	xmlChar *fullelemname, *fullattrname;
    
    	fullelemname = (elem->ns != NULL && elem->ns->prefix != NULL) ?
    	    xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, felem, 50) :
    	    (xmlChar *)elem->name;
    
    	fullattrname = (attr->ns != NULL && attr->ns->prefix != NULL) ?
    	    xmlBuildQName(attr->name, attr->ns->prefix, fattr, 50) :
    	    (xmlChar *)attr->name;
    
    	if (fullelemname != NULL && fullattrname != NULL) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullelemname,
    		                         fullattrname);
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullelemname,
    					     fullattrname);
    	}
    
    	if ((fullattrname != fattr) && (fullattrname != attr->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullattrname);
    	if ((fullelemname != felem) && (fullelemname != elem->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullelemname);
    
            if ((attrDecl != NULL) && (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID))
    	    return(1);
        }
        return(0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlRemoveID:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @attr:  the attribute
     *
     * Remove the given attribute from the ID table maintained internally.
     *
     * Returns -1 if the lookup failed and 0 otherwise
     */
    int
    xmlRemoveID(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        xmlIDTablePtr table;
        xmlIDPtr id;
        xmlChar *ID;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(-1);
        if (attr == NULL) return(-1);
        table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
        if (table == NULL) 
            return(-1);
    
        if (attr == NULL)
    	return(-1);
        ID = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 1);
        if (ID == NULL)
    	return(-1);
        id = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
        if (id == NULL || id->attr != attr) {
    	xmlFree(ID);
    	return(-1);
        }
        xmlHashRemoveEntry(table, ID, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeID);
        xmlFree(ID);
    	attr->atype = 0;
        return(0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetID:
     * @doc:  pointer to the document
     * @ID:  the ID value
     *
     * Search the attribute declaring the given ID
     *
     * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise the xmlAttrPtr defining the ID
     */
    xmlAttrPtr 
    xmlGetID(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *ID) {
        xmlIDTablePtr table;
        xmlIDPtr id;
    
        if (doc == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        if (ID == NULL) {
    	return(NULL);
        }
    
        table = (xmlIDTablePtr) doc->ids;
        if (table == NULL) 
            return(NULL);
    
        id = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
        if (id == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        if (id->attr == NULL) {
    	/*
    	 * We are operating on a stream, return a well known reference
    	 * since the attribute node doesn't exist anymore
    	 */
    	return((xmlAttrPtr) doc);
        }
        return(id->attr);
    }
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *				Refs					*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    typedef struct xmlRemoveMemo_t 
    {
    	xmlListPtr l;
    	xmlAttrPtr ap;
    } xmlRemoveMemo;
    
    typedef xmlRemoveMemo *xmlRemoveMemoPtr;
    
    typedef struct xmlValidateMemo_t 
    {
        xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt;
        const xmlChar *name;
    } xmlValidateMemo;
    
    typedef xmlValidateMemo *xmlValidateMemoPtr;
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeRef:
     * @lk:  A list link
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by a ref definition
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeRef(xmlLinkPtr lk) {
        xmlRefPtr ref = (xmlRefPtr)xmlLinkGetData(lk);
        if (ref == NULL) return;
        if (ref->value != NULL)
            xmlFree((xmlChar *)ref->value);
        if (ref->name != NULL)
            xmlFree((xmlChar *)ref->name);
        xmlFree(ref);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeRefList:
     * @list_ref:  A list of references.
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by a list of references
     */
    static void
    xmlFreeRefList(xmlListPtr list_ref) {
        if (list_ref == NULL) return;
        xmlListDelete(list_ref);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlWalkRemoveRef:
     * @data:  Contents of current link
     * @user:  Value supplied by the user
     *
     * Returns 0 to abort the walk or 1 to continue
     */
    static int
    xmlWalkRemoveRef(const void *data, const void *user)
    {
        xmlAttrPtr attr0 = ((xmlRefPtr)data)->attr;
        xmlAttrPtr attr1 = ((xmlRemoveMemoPtr)user)->ap;
        xmlListPtr ref_list = ((xmlRemoveMemoPtr)user)->l;
    
        if (attr0 == attr1) { /* Matched: remove and terminate walk */
            xmlListRemoveFirst(ref_list, (void *)data);
            return 0;
        }
        return 1;
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlDummyCompare
     * @data0:  Value supplied by the user
     * @data1:  Value supplied by the user
     *
     * Do nothing, return 0. Used to create unordered lists.
     */
    static int
    xmlDummyCompare(const void *data0 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                    const void *data1 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    {
        return (0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlAddRef:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  pointer to the document
     * @value:  the value name
     * @attr:  the attribute holding the Ref
     *
     * Register a new ref declaration
     *
     * Returns NULL if not, otherwise the new xmlRefPtr
     */
    xmlRefPtr 
    xmlAddRef(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *value,
        xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        xmlRefPtr ret;
        xmlRefTablePtr table;
        xmlListPtr ref_list;
    
        if (doc == NULL) {
            return(NULL);
        }
        if (value == NULL) {
            return(NULL);
        }
        if (attr == NULL) {
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * Create the Ref table if needed.
         */
        table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
        if (table == NULL) {
            doc->refs = table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, doc->dict);
        }
        if (table == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt,
                "xmlAddRef: Table creation failed!\n");
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        ret = (xmlRefPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlRef));
        if (ret == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        /*
         * fill the structure.
         */
        ret->value = xmlStrdup(value);
        if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->vstateNr != 0)) {
    	/*
    	 * Operating in streaming mode, attr is gonna disapear
    	 */
    	ret->name = xmlStrdup(attr->name);
    	ret->attr = NULL;
        } else {
    	ret->name = NULL;
    	ret->attr = attr;
        }
        ret->lineno = xmlGetLineNo(attr->parent);
    
        /* To add a reference :-
         * References are maintained as a list of references,
         * Lookup the entry, if no entry create new nodelist
         * Add the owning node to the NodeList
         * Return the ref
         */
    
        if (NULL == (ref_list = xmlHashLookup(table, value))) {
            if (NULL == (ref_list = xmlListCreate(xmlFreeRef, xmlDummyCompare))) {
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		    "xmlAddRef: Reference list creation failed!\n",
    		    NULL);
                return(NULL);
            }
            if (xmlHashAddEntry(table, value, ref_list) < 0) {
                xmlListDelete(ref_list);
    	    xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		    "xmlAddRef: Reference list insertion failed!\n",
    		    NULL);
                return(NULL);
            }
        }
    /*    xmlListInsert(ref_list, ret); */
        xmlListAppend(ref_list, ret);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlFreeRefTable:
     * @table:  An ref table
     *
     * Deallocate the memory used by an Ref hash table.
     */
    void
    xmlFreeRefTable(xmlRefTablePtr table) {
        xmlHashFree(table, (xmlHashDeallocator) xmlFreeRefList);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlIsRef:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @elem:  the element carrying the attribute
     * @attr:  the attribute
     *
     * Determine whether an attribute is of type Ref. In case we have DTD(s)
     * then this is simple, otherwise we use an heuristic: name Ref (upper
     * or lowercase).
     *
     * Returns 0 or 1 depending on the lookup result
     */
    int
    xmlIsRef(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        if (attr == NULL)
            return(0);
        if (doc == NULL) {
            doc = attr->doc;
    	if (doc == NULL) return(0);
        }
    
        if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
            return(0);
        } else if (doc->type == XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE) {
            /* TODO @@@ */
            return(0);    
        } else {
            xmlAttributePtr attrDecl;
    
            if (elem == NULL) return(0);
            attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, attr->name);
            if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
                attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
    		                         elem->name, attr->name);
    
    	if ((attrDecl != NULL) &&
    	    (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF ||
    	     attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS))
    	return(1);
        }
        return(0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlRemoveRef:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @attr:  the attribute
     *
     * Remove the given attribute from the Ref table maintained internally.
     *
     * Returns -1 if the lookup failed and 0 otherwise
     */
    int
    xmlRemoveRef(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlAttrPtr attr) {
        xmlListPtr ref_list;
        xmlRefTablePtr table;
        xmlChar *ID;
        xmlRemoveMemo target;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(-1);
        if (attr == NULL) return(-1);
        table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
        if (table == NULL) 
            return(-1);
    
        if (attr == NULL)
            return(-1);
        ID = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 1);
        if (ID == NULL)
            return(-1);
        ref_list = xmlHashLookup(table, ID);
    
        if(ref_list == NULL) {
            xmlFree(ID);
            return (-1);
        }
        /* At this point, ref_list refers to a list of references which
         * have the same key as the supplied attr. Our list of references
         * is ordered by reference address and we don't have that information
         * here to use when removing. We'll have to walk the list and
         * check for a matching attribute, when we find one stop the walk
         * and remove the entry.
         * The list is ordered by reference, so that means we don't have the
         * key. Passing the list and the reference to the walker means we
         * will have enough data to be able to remove the entry.
         */
        target.l = ref_list;
        target.ap = attr;
        
        /* Remove the supplied attr from our list */
        xmlListWalk(ref_list, xmlWalkRemoveRef, &target);
    
        /*If the list is empty then remove the list entry in the hash */
        if (xmlListEmpty(ref_list))
            xmlHashUpdateEntry(table, ID, NULL, (xmlHashDeallocator)
            xmlFreeRefList);
        xmlFree(ID);
        return(0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetRefs:
     * @doc:  pointer to the document
     * @ID:  the ID value
     *
     * Find the set of references for the supplied ID. 
     *
     * Returns NULL if not found, otherwise node set for the ID.
     */
    xmlListPtr 
    xmlGetRefs(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *ID) {
        xmlRefTablePtr table;
    
        if (doc == NULL) {
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        if (ID == NULL) {
            return(NULL);
        }
    
        table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
        if (table == NULL) 
            return(NULL);
    
        return (xmlHashLookup(table, ID));
    }
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *		Routines for validity checking				*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdElementDesc:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @name:  the element name
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this element
     *
     * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    xmlElementPtr
    xmlGetDtdElementDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlElementTablePtr table;
        xmlElementPtr cur;
        xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
    
        if ((dtd == NULL) || (name == NULL)) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->elements == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
    
        uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
        if (uqname != NULL)
            name = uqname;
        cur = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix);
        if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
        if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
        return(cur);
    }
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdElementDesc2:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @name:  the element name
     * @create:  create an empty description if not found
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this element
     *
     * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    static xmlElementPtr
    xmlGetDtdElementDesc2(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name, int create) {
        xmlElementTablePtr table;
        xmlElementPtr cur;
        xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->elements == NULL) {
    	xmlDictPtr dict = NULL;
    
    	if (dtd->doc != NULL)
    	    dict = dtd->doc->dict;
    
    	if (!create) 
    	    return(NULL);
    	/*
    	 * Create the Element table if needed.
    	 */
    	table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
    	if (table == NULL) {
    	    table = xmlHashCreateDict(0, dict);
    	    dtd->elements = (void *) table;
    	}
    	if (table == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "element table allocation failed");
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
        }
        table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
    
        uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
        if (uqname != NULL)
            name = uqname;
        cur = xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix);
        if ((cur == NULL) && (create)) {
    	cur = (xmlElementPtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlElement));
    	if (cur == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(NULL, "malloc failed");
    	    return(NULL);
    	}
    	memset(cur, 0, sizeof(xmlElement));
    	cur->type = XML_ELEMENT_DECL;
    
    	/*
    	 * fill the structure.
    	 */
    	cur->name = xmlStrdup(name);
    	cur->prefix = xmlStrdup(prefix);
    	cur->etype = XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED;
    
    	xmlHashAddEntry2(table, name, prefix, cur);
        }
        if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
        if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
        return(cur);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdQElementDesc:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @name:  the element name
     * @prefix:  the element namespace prefix
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this element
     *
     * returns the xmlElementPtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    xmlElementPtr
    xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name,
    	              const xmlChar *prefix) {
        xmlElementTablePtr table;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->elements == NULL) return(NULL);
        table = (xmlElementTablePtr) dtd->elements;
    
        return(xmlHashLookup2(table, name, prefix));
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdAttrDesc:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @elem:  the element name
     * @name:  the attribute name
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this attribute on
     * this element.
     *
     * returns the xmlAttributePtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    xmlAttributePtr
    xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem, const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
        xmlAttributePtr cur;
        xmlChar *uqname = NULL, *prefix = NULL;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->attributes == NULL) return(NULL);
    
        table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
        if (table == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
    
        uqname = xmlSplitQName2(name, &prefix);
    
        if (uqname != NULL) {
    	cur = xmlHashLookup3(table, uqname, prefix, elem);
    	if (prefix != NULL) xmlFree(prefix);
    	if (uqname != NULL) xmlFree(uqname);
        } else
    	cur = xmlHashLookup3(table, name, NULL, elem);
        return(cur);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @elem:  the element name
     * @name:  the attribute name
     * @prefix:  the attribute namespace prefix
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this qualified attribute on
     * this element.
     *
     * returns the xmlAttributePtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    xmlAttributePtr
    xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *elem, const xmlChar *name,
    	          const xmlChar *prefix) {
        xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->attributes == NULL) return(NULL);
        table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
    
        return(xmlHashLookup3(table, name, prefix, elem));
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlGetDtdNotationDesc:
     * @dtd:  a pointer to the DtD to search
     * @name:  the notation name
     *
     * Search the DTD for the description of this notation
     *
     * returns the xmlNotationPtr if found or NULL
     */
    
    xmlNotationPtr
    xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(xmlDtdPtr dtd, const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlNotationTablePtr table;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (dtd->notations == NULL) return(NULL);
        table = (xmlNotationTablePtr) dtd->notations;
    
        return(xmlHashLookup(table, name));
    }
    
    #if defined(LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED) || defined(LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED)
    /**
     * xmlValidateNotationUse:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  the document
     * @notationName:  the notation name to check
     *
     * Validate that the given name match a notation declaration.
     * - [ VC: Notation Declared ]
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNotationUse(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                           const xmlChar *notationName) {
        xmlNotationPtr notaDecl;
        if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->intSubset == NULL)) return(-1);
    
        notaDecl = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, notationName);
        if ((notaDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    	notaDecl = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, notationName);
    
        if ((notaDecl == NULL) && (ctxt != NULL)) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
    	                "NOTATION %s is not declared\n",
    		        notationName, NULL, NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
        return(1);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED or LIBXML_SCHEMAS_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlIsMixedElement:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @name:  the element name
     *
     * Search in the DtDs whether an element accept Mixed content (or ANY)
     * basically if it is supposed to accept text childs
     *
     * returns 0 if no, 1 if yes, and -1 if no element description is available
     */
    
    int
    xmlIsMixedElement(xmlDocPtr doc, const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
    
        if ((doc == NULL) || (doc->intSubset == NULL)) return(-1);
    
        elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, name);
        if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, name);
        if (elemDecl == NULL) return(-1);
        switch (elemDecl->etype) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
    	    return(-1);
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    	    return(0);
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    	    /*
    	     * return 1 for EMPTY since we want VC error to pop up
    	     * on <empty>     </empty> for example
    	     */
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    	case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    	    return(1);
        }
        return(1);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlValidateNameValue:
     * @value:  an Name value
     *
     * Validate that the given value match Name production
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNameValue(const xmlChar *value) {
        const xmlChar *cur;
        int val, len;
    
        if (value == NULL) return(0);
        cur = value;
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        if (!IS_LETTER(val) && (val != '_') &&
            (val != ':')) {
    	return(0);
        }
    
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
               (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	   (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	   (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	   (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
        }
    
        if (val != 0) return(0);
    
        return(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateNamesValue:
     * @value:  an Names value
     *
     * Validate that the given value match Names production
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNamesValue(const xmlChar *value) {
        const xmlChar *cur;
        int val, len;
    
        if (value == NULL) return(0);
        cur = value;
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        
        if (!IS_LETTER(val) && (val != '_') &&
            (val != ':')) {
    	return(0);
        }
    
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
               (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	   (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	   (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	   (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
        }
    
        /* Should not test IS_BLANK(val) here -- see erratum E20*/
        while (val == 0x20) {
    	while (val == 0x20) {
    	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	    cur += len;
    	}
    
    	if (!IS_LETTER(val) && (val != '_') &&
    	    (val != ':')) {
    	    return(0);
    	}
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
    
    	while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
    	       (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	       (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	       (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	       (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	    cur += len;
    	}
        }
    
        if (val != 0) return(0);
    
        return(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateNmtokenValue:
     * @value:  an Nmtoken value
     *
     * Validate that the given value match Nmtoken production
     *
     * [ VC: Name Token ]
     * 
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNmtokenValue(const xmlChar *value) {
        const xmlChar *cur;
        int val, len;
    
        if (value == NULL) return(0);
        cur = value;
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        
        if (!IS_LETTER(val) && !IS_DIGIT(val) &&
            (val != '.') && (val != '-') &&
            (val != '_') && (val != ':') && 
            (!IS_COMBINING(val)) &&
            (!IS_EXTENDER(val)))
    	return(0);
    
        while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
               (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	   (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	   (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	   (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
        }
    
        if (val != 0) return(0);
    
        return(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateNmtokensValue:
     * @value:  an Nmtokens value
     *
     * Validate that the given value match Nmtokens production
     *
     * [ VC: Name Token ]
     * 
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNmtokensValue(const xmlChar *value) {
        const xmlChar *cur;
        int val, len;
    
        if (value == NULL) return(0);
        cur = value;
        val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
        cur += len;
        
        while (IS_BLANK(val)) {
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
        }
    
        if (!IS_LETTER(val) && !IS_DIGIT(val) &&
            (val != '.') && (val != '-') &&
            (val != '_') && (val != ':') && 
            (!IS_COMBINING(val)) &&
            (!IS_EXTENDER(val)))
    	return(0);
    
        while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
               (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	   (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	   (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	   (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	cur += len;
        }
    
        /* Should not test IS_BLANK(val) here -- see erratum E20*/
        while (val == 0x20) {
    	while (val == 0x20) {
    	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	    cur += len;
    	}
    	if (val == 0) return(1);
    
    	if (!IS_LETTER(val) && !IS_DIGIT(val) &&
    	    (val != '.') && (val != '-') &&
    	    (val != '_') && (val != ':') && 
    	    (!IS_COMBINING(val)) &&
    	    (!IS_EXTENDER(val)))
    	    return(0);
    
    	while ((IS_LETTER(val)) || (IS_DIGIT(val)) ||
    	       (val == '.') || (val == '-') ||
    	       (val == '_') || (val == ':') || 
    	       (IS_COMBINING(val)) ||
    	       (IS_EXTENDER(val))) {
    	    val = xmlStringCurrentChar(NULL, cur, &len);
    	    cur += len;
    	}
        }
    
        if (val != 0) return(0);
    
        return(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateNotationDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @nota:  a notation definition
     *
     * Try to validate a single notation definition
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - it seems that no validity constraint exists on notation declarations
     * But this function get called anyway ...
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateNotationDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, xmlDocPtr doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                             xmlNotationPtr nota ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        int ret = 1;
    
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateAttributeValue:
     * @type:  an attribute type
     * @value:  an attribute value
     *
     * Validate that the given attribute value match  the proper production
     *
     * [ VC: ID ]
     * Values of type ID must match the Name production....
     *
     * [ VC: IDREF ]
     * Values of type IDREF must match the Name production, and values
     * of type IDREFS must match Names ...
     *
     * [ VC: Entity Name ]
     * Values of type ENTITY must match the Name production, values
     * of type ENTITIES must match Names ...
     *
     * [ VC: Name Token ]
     * Values of type NMTOKEN must match the Nmtoken production; values
     * of type NMTOKENS must match Nmtokens. 
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateAttributeValue(xmlAttributeType type, const xmlChar *value) {
        switch (type) {
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
    	    return(xmlValidateNamesValue(value));
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
    	    return(xmlValidateNameValue(value));
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
    	    return(xmlValidateNmtokensValue(value));
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
    	    return(xmlValidateNmtokenValue(value));
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
    	    break;
        }
        return(1);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateAttributeValue2:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  the document
     * @name:  the attribute name (used for error reporting only)
     * @type:  the attribute type
     * @value:  the attribute value
     *
     * Validate that the given attribute value match a given type.
     * This typically cannot be done before having finished parsing
     * the subsets.
     *
     * [ VC: IDREF ]
     * Values of type IDREF must match one of the declared IDs
     * Values of type IDREFS must match a sequence of the declared IDs
     * each Name must match the value of an ID attribute on some element
     * in the XML document; i.e. IDREF values must match the value of
     * some ID attribute
     *
     * [ VC: Entity Name ]
     * Values of type ENTITY must match one declared entity
     * Values of type ENTITIES must match a sequence of declared entities
     *
     * [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
     * all notation names in the declaration must be declared.
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    static int
    xmlValidateAttributeValue2(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
          const xmlChar *name, xmlAttributeType type, const xmlChar *value) {
        int ret = 1;
        switch (type) {
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY: {
    	    xmlEntityPtr ent;
    
    	    ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, value);
    	    /* yeah it's a bit messy... */
    	    if ((ent == NULL) && (doc->standalone == 1)) {
    		doc->standalone = 0;
    		ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, value);
    	    } 
    	    if (ent == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
    				XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ENTITY,
       "ENTITY attribute %s reference an unknown entity \"%s\"\n",
    		       name, value, NULL);
    		ret = 0;
    	    } else if (ent->etype != XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
    				XML_DTD_ENTITY_TYPE,
       "ENTITY attribute %s reference an entity \"%s\" of wrong type\n",
    		       name, value, NULL);
    		ret = 0;
    	    }
    	    break;
            }
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES: {
    	    xmlChar *dup, *nam = NULL, *cur, save;
    	    xmlEntityPtr ent;
    
    	    dup = xmlStrdup(value);
    	    if (dup == NULL)
    		return(0);
    	    cur = dup;
    	    while (*cur != 0) {
    		nam = cur;
    		while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
    		save = *cur;
    		*cur = 0;
    		ent = xmlGetDocEntity(doc, nam);
    		if (ent == NULL) {
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
    				    XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ENTITY,
           "ENTITIES attribute %s reference an unknown entity \"%s\"\n",
    			   name, nam, NULL);
    		    ret = 0;
    		} else if (ent->etype != XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
    				    XML_DTD_ENTITY_TYPE,
           "ENTITIES attribute %s reference an entity \"%s\" of wrong type\n",
    			   name, nam, NULL);
    		    ret = 0;
    		}
    		if (save == 0)
    		    break;
    		*cur = save;
    		while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
    	    }
    	    xmlFree(dup);
    	    break;
    	}
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION: {
    	    xmlNotationPtr nota;
    
    	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
    	    if ((nota == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
    
    	    if (nota == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) doc,
    		                XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
           "NOTATION attribute %s reference an unknown notation \"%s\"\n",
    		       name, value, NULL);
    		ret = 0;
    	    }
    	    break;
            }
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidCtxtNormalizeAttributeValue:
     * @ctxt: the validation context
     * @doc:  the document
     * @elem:  the parent
     * @name:  the attribute name
     * @value:  the attribute value
     * @ctxt:  the validation context or NULL
     *
     * Does the validation related extra step of the normalization of attribute
     * values:
     *
     * If the declared value is not CDATA, then the XML processor must further
     * process the normalized attribute value by discarding any leading and
     * trailing space (#x20) characters, and by replacing sequences of space
     * (#x20) characters by single space (#x20) character.
     *
     * Also  check VC: Standalone Document Declaration in P32, and update
     *  ctxt->valid accordingly
     *
     * returns a new normalized string if normalization is needed, NULL otherwise
     *      the caller must free the returned value.
     */
    
    xmlChar *
    xmlValidCtxtNormalizeAttributeValue(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
    	     xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *value) {
        xmlChar *ret, *dst;
        const xmlChar *src;
        xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
        int extsubset = 0;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (elem == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (name == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (value == NULL) return(NULL);
    
        if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    	xmlChar fn[50];
    	xmlChar *fullname;
    	
    	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
    	if (fullname == NULL)
    	    return(NULL);
    	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname, name);
    	if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname, name);
    	    if (attrDecl != NULL)
    		extsubset = 1;
    	}
    	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullname);
        }
        if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->intSubset != NULL))
    	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, name);
        if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
    	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name, name);
    	if (attrDecl != NULL)
    	    extsubset = 1;
        }
    
        if (attrDecl == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA)
    	return(NULL);
    
        ret = xmlStrdup(value);
        if (ret == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        src = value;
        dst = ret;
        while (*src == 0x20) src++;
        while (*src != 0) {
    	if (*src == 0x20) {
    	    while (*src == 0x20) src++;
    	    if (*src != 0)
    		*dst++ = 0x20;
    	} else {
    	    *dst++ = *src++;
    	}
        }
        *dst = 0;
        if ((doc->standalone) && (extsubset == 1) && (!xmlStrEqual(value, ret))) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_STANDALONE,
    "standalone: %s on %s value had to be normalized based on external subset declaration\n",
    	       name, elem->name, NULL);
    	ctxt->valid = 0;
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidNormalizeAttributeValue:
     * @doc:  the document
     * @elem:  the parent
     * @name:  the attribute name
     * @value:  the attribute value
     *
     * Does the validation related extra step of the normalization of attribute
     * values:
     *
     * If the declared value is not CDATA, then the XML processor must further
     * process the normalized attribute value by discarding any leading and
     * trailing space (#x20) characters, and by replacing sequences of space
     * (#x20) characters by single space (#x20) character.
     *
     * Returns a new normalized string if normalization is needed, NULL otherwise
     *      the caller must free the returned value.
     */
    
    xmlChar *
    xmlValidNormalizeAttributeValue(xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem,
    			        const xmlChar *name, const xmlChar *value) {
        xmlChar *ret, *dst;
        const xmlChar *src;
        xmlAttributePtr attrDecl = NULL;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (elem == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (name == NULL) return(NULL);
        if (value == NULL) return(NULL);
    
        if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    	xmlChar fn[50];
    	xmlChar *fullname;
    	
    	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
    	if (fullname == NULL)
    	    return(NULL);
    	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname, name);
    	if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname, name);
    	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullname);
        }
        attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name, name);
        if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    	attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name, name);
    
        if (attrDecl == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA)
    	return(NULL);
    
        ret = xmlStrdup(value);
        if (ret == NULL)
    	return(NULL);
        src = value;
        dst = ret;
        while (*src == 0x20) src++;
        while (*src != 0) {
    	if (*src == 0x20) {
    	    while (*src == 0x20) src++;
    	    if (*src != 0)
    		*dst++ = 0x20;
    	} else {
    	    *dst++ = *src++;
    	}
        }
        *dst = 0;
        return(ret);
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidateAttributeIdCallback(xmlAttributePtr attr, int *count,
    	                       const xmlChar* name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) (*count)++;
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateAttributeDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @attr:  an attribute definition
     *
     * Try to validate a single attribute definition
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: Attribute Default Legal ]
     *  - [ VC: Enumeration ]
     *  - [ VC: ID Attribute Default ]
     *
     * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateAttributeDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                             xmlAttributePtr attr) {
        int ret = 1;
        int val;
        CHECK_DTD;
        if(attr == NULL) return(1);
        
        /* Attribute Default Legal */
        /* Enumeration */
        if (attr->defaultValue != NULL) {
    	val = xmlValidateAttributeValue(attr->atype, attr->defaultValue);
    	if (val == 0) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
    	       "Syntax of default value for attribute %s of %s is not valid\n",
    	           attr->name, attr->elem, NULL);
    	}
            ret &= val;
        }
    
        /* ID Attribute Default */
        if ((attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID)&&
            (attr->def != XML_ATTRIBUTE_IMPLIED) &&
    	(attr->def != XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED)) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_FIXED,
              "ID attribute %s of %s is not valid must be #IMPLIED or #REQUIRED\n",
    	       attr->name, attr->elem, NULL);
    	ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* One ID per Element Type */
        if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
            int nbId;
    
    	/* the trick is that we parse DtD as their own internal subset */
            xmlElementPtr elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset,
    	                                          attr->elem);
    	if (elem != NULL) {
    	    nbId = xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elem, 0);
    	} else {
    	    xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
    
    	    /*
    	     * The attribute may be declared in the internal subset and the
    	     * element in the external subset.
    	     */
    	    nbId = 0;
    	    table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) doc->intSubset->attributes;
    	    xmlHashScan3(table, NULL, NULL, attr->elem, (xmlHashScanner)
    		         xmlValidateAttributeIdCallback, &nbId);
    	}
    	if (nbId > 1) {
    	    
    	    xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
           "Element %s has %d ID attribute defined in the internal subset : %s\n",
    		   attr->elem, nbId, attr->name);
    	} else if (doc->extSubset != NULL) {
    	    int extId = 0;
    	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, attr->elem);
    	    if (elem != NULL) {
    		extId = xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(NULL, elem, 0);
    	    }
    	    if (extId > 1) {
    		xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
           "Element %s has %d ID attribute defined in the external subset : %s\n",
    		       attr->elem, extId, attr->name);
    	    } else if (extId + nbId > 1) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ID_SUBSET,
    "Element %s has ID attributes defined in the internal and external subset : %s\n",
    		       attr->elem, attr->name, NULL);
    	    }
    	}
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
        if ((attr->defaultValue != NULL) && (attr->tree != NULL)) {
            xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attr->tree;
    	while (tree != NULL) {
    	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, attr->defaultValue)) break;
    	    tree = tree->next;
    	}
    	if (tree == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) attr, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
    "Default value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
    		   attr->defaultValue, attr->name, attr->elem);
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateElementDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element definition
     *
     * Try to validate a single element definition
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: One ID per Element Type ]
     *  - [ VC: No Duplicate Types ]
     *  - [ VC: Unique Element Type Declaration ]
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateElementDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                           xmlElementPtr elem) {
        int ret = 1;
        xmlElementPtr tst;
    
        CHECK_DTD;
        
        if (elem == NULL) return(1);
    
    #if 0
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
        /* Build the regexp associated to the content model */
        ret = xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elem);
    #endif
    #endif
    
        /* No Duplicate Types */
        if (elem->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED) {
    	xmlElementContentPtr cur, next;
            const xmlChar *name;
    
    	cur = elem->content;
    	while (cur != NULL) {
    	    if (cur->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) break;
    	    if (cur->c1 == NULL) break;
    	    if (cur->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    		name = cur->c1->name;
    		next = cur->c2;
    		while (next != NULL) {
    		    if (next->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    		        if ((xmlStrEqual(next->name, name)) &&
    			    (xmlStrEqual(next->prefix, cur->prefix))) {
    			    if (cur->prefix == NULL) {
    				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
    		   "Definition of %s has duplicate references of %s\n",
    				       elem->name, name, NULL);
    			    } else {
    				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
    		   "Definition of %s has duplicate references of %s:%s\n",
    				       elem->name, cur->prefix, name);
    			    }
    			    ret = 0;
    			}
    			break;
    		    }
    		    if (next->c1 == NULL) break;
    		    if (next->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) break;
    		    if ((xmlStrEqual(next->c1->name, name)) &&
    		        (xmlStrEqual(next->c1->prefix, cur->prefix))) {
    			if (cur->prefix == NULL) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
    	       "Definition of %s has duplicate references to %s\n",
    				   elem->name, name, NULL);
    			} else {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_CONTENT_ERROR,
    	       "Definition of %s has duplicate references to %s:%s\n",
    				   elem->name, cur->prefix, name);
    			}
    			ret = 0;
    		    }
    		    next = next->c2;
    		}
    	    }
    	    cur = cur->c2;
    	}
        }
    
        /* VC: Unique Element Type Declaration */
        tst = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name);
        if ((tst != NULL ) && (tst != elem) &&
    	((tst->prefix == elem->prefix) ||
    	 (xmlStrEqual(tst->prefix, elem->prefix))) &&
    	(tst->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
    	                "Redefinition of element %s\n",
    		       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	ret = 0;
        }
        tst = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name);
        if ((tst != NULL ) && (tst != elem) &&
    	((tst->prefix == elem->prefix) ||
    	 (xmlStrEqual(tst->prefix, elem->prefix))) &&
    	(tst->etype != XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED)) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, (xmlNodePtr) elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_REDEFINED,
    	                "Redefinition of element %s\n",
    		       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	ret = 0;
        }
        /* One ID per Element Type
         * already done when registering the attribute
        if (xmlScanIDAttributeDecl(ctxt, elem) > 1) {
    	ret = 0;
        } */
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateOneAttribute:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     * @attr:  an attribute instance
     * @value:  the attribute value (without entities processing)
     *
     * Try to validate a single attribute for an element
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: Attribute Value Type ]
     *  - [ VC: Fixed Attribute Default ]
     *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
     *  - [ VC: Name Token ]
     *  - [ VC: ID ]
     *  - [ VC: IDREF ]
     *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
     *  - [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
     *
     * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateOneAttribute(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                            xmlNodePtr elem, xmlAttrPtr attr, const xmlChar *value) 
    {
        xmlAttributePtr attrDecl =  NULL;
        int val;
        int ret = 1;
    
        CHECK_DTD;
        if ((elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL)) return(0);
        if ((attr == NULL) || (attr->name == NULL)) return(0);
    
        if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    	xmlChar fn[50];
    	xmlChar *fullname;
    	
    	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, elem->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
    	if (fullname == NULL)
    	    return(0);
    	if (attr->ns != NULL) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
    		                          attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
    					      attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
    	} else {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname, attr->name);
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
    					     fullname, attr->name);
    	}
    	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullname);
        }
        if (attrDecl == NULL) {
    	if (attr->ns != NULL) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name,
    		                          attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name,
    					      attr->name, attr->ns->prefix);
    	} else {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset,
    		                         elem->name, attr->name);
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
    					     elem->name, attr->name);
    	}
        }
    
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Attribute Value Type */
        if (attrDecl == NULL) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
    	       "No declaration for attribute %s of element %s\n",
    	       attr->name, elem->name, NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
        attr->atype = attrDecl->atype;
    
        val = xmlValidateAttributeValue(attrDecl->atype, value);
        if (val == 0) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
    	   "Syntax of value for attribute %s of %s is not valid\n",
    	       attr->name, elem->name, NULL);
            ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Validity constraint: Fixed Attribute Default */
        if (attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
    	if (!xmlStrEqual(value, attrDecl->defaultValue)) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
    	   "Value for attribute %s of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
    		   attr->name, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: ID uniqueness */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
            if (xmlAddID(ctxt, doc, value, attr) == NULL)
    	    ret = 0;
        }
    
        if ((attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) ||
    	(attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS)) {
            if (xmlAddRef(ctxt, doc, value, attr) == NULL)
    	    ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Notation Attributes */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
            xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
            xmlNotationPtr nota;
    
            /* First check that the given NOTATION was declared */
    	nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
    	if (nota == NULL)
    	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
    	
    	if (nota == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
           "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
    		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
    	    ret = 0;
            }
    
    	/* Second, verify that it's among the list */
    	while (tree != NULL) {
    	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
    	    tree = tree->next;
    	}
    	if (tree == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
    "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
    		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION) {
            xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
    	while (tree != NULL) {
    	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
    	    tree = tree->next;
    	}
    	if (tree == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
           "Value \"%s\" for attribute %s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
    		   value, attr->name, elem->name);
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Fixed Attribute Default */
        if ((attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) &&
            (!xmlStrEqual(attrDecl->defaultValue, value))) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
    	   "Value for attribute %s of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
    	       attr->name, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
            ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Extra check for the attribute value */
        ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, attr->name,
    				      attrDecl->atype, value);
    
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateOneNamespace:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     * @prefix:  the namespace prefix
     * @ns:  an namespace declaration instance
     * @value:  the attribute value (without entities processing)
     *
     * Try to validate a single namespace declaration for an element
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: Attribute Value Type ]
     *  - [ VC: Fixed Attribute Default ]
     *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
     *  - [ VC: Name Token ]
     *  - [ VC: ID ]
     *  - [ VC: IDREF ]
     *  - [ VC: Entity Name ]
     *  - [ VC: Notation Attributes ]
     *
     * The ID/IDREF uniqueness and matching are done separately
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateOneNamespace(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
    xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *prefix, xmlNsPtr ns, const xmlChar *value) {
        /* xmlElementPtr elemDecl; */
        xmlAttributePtr attrDecl =  NULL;
        int val;
        int ret = 1;
    
        CHECK_DTD;
        if ((elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL)) return(0);
        if ((ns == NULL) || (ns->href == NULL)) return(0);
    
        if (prefix != NULL) {
    	xmlChar fn[50];
    	xmlChar *fullname;
    	
    	fullname = xmlBuildQName(elem->name, prefix, fn, 50);
    	if (fullname == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "Validating namespace");
    	    return(0);
    	}
    	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
    		                          ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
    					  ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	} else {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, fullname,
    		                         BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, fullname,
    			                 BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	}
    	if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != elem->name))
    	    xmlFree(fullname);
        }
        if (attrDecl == NULL) {
    	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name,
    		                          ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdQAttrDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name,
    					      ns->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	} else {
    	    attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->intSubset,
    		                         elem->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	    if ((attrDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL))
    		attrDecl = xmlGetDtdAttrDesc(doc->extSubset,
    					     elem->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns");
    	}
        }
    
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Attribute Value Type */
        if (attrDecl == NULL) {
    	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
    		   "No declaration for attribute xmlns:%s of element %s\n",
    		   ns->prefix, elem->name, NULL);
    	} else {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ATTRIBUTE,
    		   "No declaration for attribute xmlns of element %s\n",
    		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	}
    	return(0);
        }
    
        val = xmlValidateAttributeValue(attrDecl->atype, value);
        if (val == 0) {
    	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_DEFAULT,
    	       "Syntax of value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not valid\n",
    		   ns->prefix, elem->name, NULL);
    	} else {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_DEFAULT,
    	       "Syntax of value for attribute xmlns of %s is not valid\n",
    		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	}
            ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Validity constraint: Fixed Attribute Default */
        if (attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
    	if (!xmlStrEqual(value, attrDecl->defaultValue)) {
    	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
           "Value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
    		       ns->prefix, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_DEFAULT,
           "Value for attribute xmlns of %s is different from default \"%s\"\n",
    		       elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue, NULL);
    	    }
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: ID uniqueness */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID) {
            if (xmlAddID(ctxt, doc, value, (xmlAttrPtr) ns) == NULL)
    	    ret = 0;
        }
    
        if ((attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) ||
    	(attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS)) {
            if (xmlAddRef(ctxt, doc, value, (xmlAttrPtr) ns) == NULL)
    	    ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Notation Attributes */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
            xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
            xmlNotationPtr nota;
    
            /* First check that the given NOTATION was declared */
    	nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->intSubset, value);
    	if (nota == NULL)
    	    nota = xmlGetDtdNotationDesc(doc->extSubset, value);
    	
    	if (nota == NULL) {
    	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
           "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
    		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_NOTATION,
           "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not a declared Notation\n",
    		       value, elem->name, NULL);
    	    }
    	    ret = 0;
            }
    
    	/* Second, verify that it's among the list */
    	while (tree != NULL) {
    	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
    	    tree = tree->next;
    	}
    	if (tree == NULL) {
    	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
    "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
    		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOTATION_VALUE,
    "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not among the enumerated notations\n",
    		       value, elem->name, NULL);
    	    }
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Validity Constraint: Enumeration */
        if (attrDecl->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION) {
            xmlEnumerationPtr tree = attrDecl->tree;
    	while (tree != NULL) {
    	    if (xmlStrEqual(tree->name, value)) break;
    	    tree = tree->next;
    	}
    	if (tree == NULL) {
    	    if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
    "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns:%s of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
    		       value, ns->prefix, elem->name);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE,
    "Value \"%s\" for attribute xmlns of %s is not among the enumerated set\n",
    		       value, elem->name, NULL);
    	    }
    	    ret = 0;
    	}
        }
    
        /* Fixed Attribute Default */
        if ((attrDecl->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) &&
            (!xmlStrEqual(attrDecl->defaultValue, value))) {
    	if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
    		   "Value for attribute xmlns:%s of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
    		   ns->prefix, elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue);
    	} else {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
    		   "Value for attribute xmlns of %s must be \"%s\"\n",
    		   elem->name, attrDecl->defaultValue, NULL);
    	}
            ret = 0;
        }
    
        /* Extra check for the attribute value */
        if (ns->prefix != NULL) {
    	ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, ns->prefix,
    					  attrDecl->atype, value);
        } else {
    	ret &= xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, doc, BAD_CAST "xmlns",
    					  attrDecl->atype, value);
        }
    
        return(ret);
    }
    
    #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlValidateSkipIgnorable:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @child:  the child list
     *
     * Skip ignorable elements w.r.t. the validation process
     *
     * returns the first element to consider for validation of the content model
     */
    
    static xmlNodePtr
    xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(xmlNodePtr child) {
        while (child != NULL) {
    	switch (child->type) {
    	    /* These things are ignored (skipped) during validation.  */
    	    case XML_PI_NODE:
    	    case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
    	    case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
    	    case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
    		child = child->next;
    		break;
    	    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    		if (xmlIsBlankNode(child))
    		    child = child->next;
    		else
    		    return(child);
    		break;
    	    /* keep current node */
    	    default:
    		return(child);
    	}
        }
        return(child);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateElementType:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     *
     * Try to validate the content model of an element internal function
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 ,-1 in case of error, -2 if an entity
     *           reference is found and -3 if the validation succeeded but
     *           the content model is not determinist.
     */
    
    static int
    xmlValidateElementType(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt) {
        int ret = -1;
        int determinist = 1;
    
        NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
        if ((NODE == NULL) && (CONT == NULL))
    	return(1);
        if ((NODE == NULL) && 
    	((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT) ||
    	 (CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT))) {
    	return(1);
        }
        if (CONT == NULL) return(-1);
        if ((NODE != NULL) && (NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
    	return(-2);
    
        /*
         * We arrive here when more states need to be examined
         */
    cont:
    
        /*
         * We just recovered from a rollback generated by a possible
         * epsilon transition, go directly to the analysis phase
         */
        if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("restored parent branch");
    	DEBUG_VALID_STATE(NODE, CONT)
    	ret = 1;
    	goto analyze;
        }
    
        DEBUG_VALID_STATE(NODE, CONT)
        /*
         * we may have to save a backup state here. This is the equivalent
         * of handling epsilon transition in NFAs.
         */
        if ((CONT != NULL) &&
    	((CONT->parent == NULL) ||
    	 (CONT->parent->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR)) &&
    	((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT) ||
    	 (CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT) ||
    	 ((CONT->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS) && (OCCURRENCE)))) {
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("saving parent branch");
    	if (vstateVPush(ctxt, CONT, NODE, DEPTH, OCCURS, ROLLBACK_PARENT) < 0)
    	    return(0);
        }
    
    
        /*
         * Check first if the content matches
         */
        switch (CONT->type) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    	    if (NODE == NULL) {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata failed no node");
    		ret = 0;
    		break;
    	    }
    	    if (NODE->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata found, skip to next");
    		/*
    		 * go to next element in the content model
    		 * skipping ignorable elems
    		 */
    		do {
    		    NODE = NODE->next;
    		    NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
    		    if ((NODE != NULL) &&
    			(NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
    			return(-2);
    		} while ((NODE != NULL) &&
    			 ((NODE->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
    			  (NODE->type != XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
    			  (NODE->type != XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE)));
                    ret = 1;
    		break;
    	    } else {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("pcdata failed");
    		ret = 0;
    		break;
    	    }
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    	    if (NODE == NULL) {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element failed no node");
    		ret = 0;
    		break;
    	    }
    	    ret = ((NODE->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
    		   (xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->name)));
    	    if (ret == 1) {
    		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
    		    ret = (CONT->prefix == NULL);
    		} else if (CONT->prefix == NULL) {
    		    ret = 0;
    		} else {
    		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->prefix);
    		}
    	    }
    	    if (ret == 1) {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element found, skip to next");
    		/*
    		 * go to next element in the content model
    		 * skipping ignorable elems
    		 */
    		do {
    		    NODE = NODE->next;
    		    NODE = xmlValidateSkipIgnorable(NODE);
    		    if ((NODE != NULL) &&
    			(NODE->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE))
    			return(-2);
    		} while ((NODE != NULL) &&
    			 ((NODE->type != XML_ELEMENT_NODE) &&
    			  (NODE->type != XML_TEXT_NODE) &&
    			  (NODE->type != XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE)));
    	    } else {
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("element failed");
    		ret = 0;
    		break;
    	    }
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    	    /*
    	     * Small optimization.
    	     */
    	    if (CONT->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    		if ((NODE == NULL) ||
    		    (!xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->c1->name))) {
    		    DEPTH++;
    		    CONT = CONT->c2;
    		    goto cont;
    		}
    		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
    		    ret = (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL);
    		} else if (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL) {
    		    ret = 0;
    		} else {
    		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->c1->prefix);
    		}
    		if (ret == 0) {
    		    DEPTH++;
    		    CONT = CONT->c2;
    		    goto cont;
    		}
    	    }
    
    	    /*
    	     * save the second branch 'or' branch
    	     */
    	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("saving 'or' branch");
    	    if (vstateVPush(ctxt, CONT->c2, NODE, (unsigned char)(DEPTH + 1),
    			    OCCURS, ROLLBACK_OR) < 0)
    		return(-1);
    	    DEPTH++;
    	    CONT = CONT->c1;
    	    goto cont;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    	    /*
    	     * Small optimization.
    	     */
    	    if ((CONT->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) &&
    		((CONT->c1->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT) ||
    		 (CONT->c1->ocur == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT))) {
    		if ((NODE == NULL) ||
    		    (!xmlStrEqual(NODE->name, CONT->c1->name))) {
    		    DEPTH++;
    		    CONT = CONT->c2;
    		    goto cont;
    		}
    		if ((NODE->ns == NULL) || (NODE->ns->prefix == NULL)) {
    		    ret = (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL);
    		} else if (CONT->c1->prefix == NULL) {
    		    ret = 0;
    		} else {
    		    ret = xmlStrEqual(NODE->ns->prefix, CONT->c1->prefix);
    		}
    		if (ret == 0) {
    		    DEPTH++;
    		    CONT = CONT->c2;
    		    goto cont;
    		}
    	    }
    	    DEPTH++;
    	    CONT = CONT->c1;
    	    goto cont;
        }
    
        /*
         * At this point handle going up in the tree
         */
        if (ret == -1) {
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("error found returning");
    	return(ret);
        }
    analyze:
        while (CONT != NULL) {
    	/*
    	 * First do the analysis depending on the occurrence model at
    	 * this level.
    	 */
    	if (ret == 0) {
    	    switch (CONT->ocur) {
    		xmlNodePtr cur;
    
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    		    cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Once branch failed, rollback");
    		    if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
    			return(0);
    		    }
    		    if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
    			determinist = -3;
    		    goto cont;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    		    if (OCCURRENCE == 0) {
    			cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch failed, rollback");
    			if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
    			    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
    			    return(0);
    			}
    			if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
    			    determinist = -3;
    			goto cont;
    		    }
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch found");
    		    ret = 1;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    #ifdef DEBUG_VALID_ALGO
    		    if (OCCURRENCE == 0) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch failed");
    		    } else {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch found");
    		    }
    #endif
    		    ret = 1;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Option branch failed");
    		    ret = 1;
    		    break;
    	    }
    	} else {
    	    switch (CONT->ocur) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OPT:
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Option branch succeeded");
    		    ret = 1;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ONCE:
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Once branch succeeded");
    		    ret = 1;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PLUS:
    		    if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch rollback");
    			ret = 1;
    			break;
    		    }
    		    if (NODE == NULL) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch exhausted");
    			ret = 1;
    			break;
    		    }
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Plus branch succeeded, continuing");
    		    SET_OCCURRENCE;
    		    goto cont;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_MULT:
    		    if (STATE == ROLLBACK_PARENT) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch rollback");
    			ret = 1;
    			break;
    		    }
    		    if (NODE == NULL) {
    			DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch exhausted");
    			ret = 1;
    			break;
    		    }
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Mult branch succeeded, continuing");
    		    /* SET_OCCURRENCE; */
    		    goto cont;
    	    }
    	}
    	STATE = 0;
    
    	/*
    	 * Then act accordingly at the parent level
    	 */
    	RESET_OCCURRENCE;
    	if (CONT->parent == NULL)
    	    break;
    
    	switch (CONT->parent->type) {
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA:
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Error: parent pcdata");
    		return(-1);
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT:
    		DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Error: parent element");
    		return(-1);
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    		if (ret == 1) {
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Or succeeded");
    		    CONT = CONT->parent;
    		    DEPTH--;
    		} else {
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Or failed");
    		    CONT = CONT->parent;
    		    DEPTH--;
    		}
    		break;
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ:
    		if (ret == 0) {
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence failed");
    		    CONT = CONT->parent;
    		    DEPTH--;
    		} else if (CONT == CONT->parent->c1) {
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence testing 2nd branch");
    		    CONT = CONT->parent->c2;
    		    goto cont;
    		} else {
    		    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Sequence succeeded");
    		    CONT = CONT->parent;
    		    DEPTH--;
    		}
    	}
        }
        if (NODE != NULL) {
    	xmlNodePtr cur;
    
    	cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Failed, remaining input, rollback");
    	if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
    	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
    	    return(0);
    	}
    	if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
    	    determinist = -3;
    	goto cont;
        }
        if (ret == 0) {
    	xmlNodePtr cur;
    
    	cur = ctxt->vstate->node;
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Failure, rollback");
    	if (vstateVPop(ctxt) < 0 ) {
    	    DEBUG_VALID_MSG("exhaustion, failed");
    	    return(0);
    	}
    	if (cur != ctxt->vstate->node)
    	    determinist = -3;
    	goto cont;
        }
        return(determinist);
    }
    #endif
    
    /**
     * xmlSnprintfElements:
     * @buf:  an output buffer
     * @size:  the size of the buffer
     * @content:  An element
     * @glob: 1 if one must print the englobing parenthesis, 0 otherwise
     *
     * This will dump the list of elements to the buffer
     * Intended just for the debug routine
     */
    static void
    xmlSnprintfElements(char *buf, int size, xmlNodePtr node, int glob) {
        xmlNodePtr cur;
        int len;
    
        if (node == NULL) return;
        if (glob) strcat(buf, "(");
        cur = node;
        while (cur != NULL) {
    	len = strlen(buf);
    	if (size - len < 50) {
    	    if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    		strcat(buf, " ...");
    	    return;
    	}
            switch (cur->type) {
                case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
    		if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    		    if (size - len < xmlStrlen(cur->ns->prefix) + 10) {
    			if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    			    strcat(buf, " ...");
    			return;
    		    }
    		    strcat(buf, (char *) cur->ns->prefix);
    		    strcat(buf, ":");
    		}
                    if (size - len < xmlStrlen(cur->name) + 10) {
    		    if ((size - len > 4) && (buf[len - 1] != '.'))
    			strcat(buf, " ...");
    		    return;
    		}
    	        strcat(buf, (char *) cur->name);
    		if (cur->next != NULL)
    		    strcat(buf, " ");
    		break;
                case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    		if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
    		    break;
                case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
                case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
    	        strcat(buf, "CDATA");
    		if (cur->next != NULL)
    		    strcat(buf, " ");
    		break;
                case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
                case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    #ifdef LIBXML_DOCB_ENABLED
    	    case XML_DOCB_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    #endif
    	    case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
                case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
                case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
                case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
    	    case XML_NAMESPACE_DECL:
    	        strcat(buf, "???");
    		if (cur->next != NULL)
    		    strcat(buf, " ");
    		break;
                case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
                case XML_PI_NODE:
                case XML_DTD_NODE:
                case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
    	    case XML_ELEMENT_DECL:
    	    case XML_ATTRIBUTE_DECL:
    	    case XML_ENTITY_DECL:
    	    case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
    	    case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
    		break;
    	}
    	cur = cur->next;
        }
        if (glob) strcat(buf, ")");
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateElementContent:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @child:  the child list
     * @elemDecl:  pointer to the element declaration
     * @warn:  emit the error message
     * @parent: the parent element (for error reporting)
     *
     * Try to validate the content model of an element
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 if not and -1 in case of error
     */
    
    static int
    xmlValidateElementContent(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlNodePtr child,
           xmlElementPtr elemDecl, int warn, xmlNodePtr parent) {
        int ret = 1;
    #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
        xmlNodePtr repl = NULL, last = NULL, tmp;
    #endif
        xmlNodePtr cur;
        xmlElementContentPtr cont;
        const xmlChar *name;
    
        if (elemDecl == NULL)
    	return(-1);
        cont = elemDecl->content;
        name = elemDecl->name;
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
        /* Build the regexp associated to the content model */
        if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL)
    	ret = xmlValidBuildContentModel(ctxt, elemDecl);
        if (elemDecl->contModel == NULL) {
    	return(-1);
        } else {
    	xmlRegExecCtxtPtr exec;
    
    	if (!xmlRegexpIsDeterminist(elemDecl->contModel)) {
    	    return(-1);
    	}
    	ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
    	ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
    	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
    	exec = xmlRegNewExecCtxt(elemDecl->contModel, NULL, NULL);
    	if (exec != NULL) {
    	    cur = child;
    	    while (cur != NULL) {
    		switch (cur->type) {
    		    case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
    			/*
    			 * Push the current node to be able to roll back
    			 * and process within the entity
    			 */
    			if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
    			    (cur->children->children != NULL)) {
    			    nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
    			    cur = cur->children->children;
    			    continue;
    			}
    			break;
    		    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    			if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
    			    break;
    			ret = 0;
    			goto fail;
    		    case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
    			/* TODO */
    			ret = 0;
    			goto fail;
    		    case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
    			if ((cur->ns != NULL) && (cur->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    			    xmlChar fn[50];
    			    xmlChar *fullname;
    			    
    			    fullname = xmlBuildQName(cur->name,
    				                     cur->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
    			    if (fullname == NULL) {
    				ret = -1;
    				goto fail;
    			    }
                                ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, fullname, NULL);
    			    if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != cur->name))
    				xmlFree(fullname);
    			} else {
    			    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, cur->name, NULL);
    			}
    			break;
    		    default:
    			break;
    		}
    		/*
    		 * Switch to next element
    		 */
    		cur = cur->next;
    		while (cur == NULL) {
    		    cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
    		    if (cur == NULL)
    			break;
    		    cur = cur->next;
    		}
    	    }
    	    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(exec, NULL, NULL);
    fail:
    	    xmlRegFreeExecCtxt(exec);
    	}
        }
    #else  /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
        /*
         * Allocate the stack
         */
        ctxt->vstateMax = 8;
        ctxt->vstateTab = (xmlValidState *) xmlMalloc(
    		 ctxt->vstateMax * sizeof(ctxt->vstateTab[0]));
        if (ctxt->vstateTab == NULL) {
    	xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    	return(-1);
        }
        /*
         * The first entry in the stack is reserved to the current state
         */
        ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
        ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
        ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
        ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
        ctxt->vstateNr = 1;
        CONT = cont;
        NODE = child;
        DEPTH = 0;
        OCCURS = 0;
        STATE = 0;
        ret = xmlValidateElementType(ctxt);
        if ((ret == -3) && (warn)) {
    	xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, child, XML_DTD_CONTENT_NOT_DETERMINIST,
    	       "Content model for Element %s is ambiguous\n",
    	                   name, NULL, NULL);
        } else if (ret == -2) {
    	/*
    	 * An entities reference appeared at this level.
    	 * Buid a minimal representation of this node content
    	 * sufficient to run the validation process on it
    	 */
    	DEBUG_VALID_MSG("Found an entity reference, linearizing");
    	cur = child;
    	while (cur != NULL) {
    	    switch (cur->type) {
    		case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
    		    /*
    		     * Push the current node to be able to roll back
    		     * and process within the entity
    		     */
    		    if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
    			(cur->children->children != NULL)) {
    			nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
    			cur = cur->children->children;
    			continue;
    		    }
    		    break;
    		case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    		    if (xmlIsBlankNode(cur))
    			break;
    		    /* no break on purpose */
    		case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
    		    /* no break on purpose */
    		case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
    		    /*
    		     * Allocate a new node and minimally fills in
    		     * what's required
    		     */
    		    tmp = (xmlNodePtr) xmlMalloc(sizeof(xmlNode));
    		    if (tmp == NULL) {
    			xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "malloc failed");
    			xmlFreeNodeList(repl);
    			ret = -1;
    			goto done;
    		    }
    		    tmp->type = cur->type;
    		    tmp->name = cur->name;
    		    tmp->ns = cur->ns;
    		    tmp->next = NULL;
    		    tmp->content = NULL;
    		    if (repl == NULL)
    			repl = last = tmp;
    		    else {
    			last->next = tmp;
    			last = tmp;
    		    }
    		    if (cur->type == XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE) {
    			/* 
    			 * E59 spaces in CDATA does not match the
    			 * nonterminal S
    			 */
    			tmp->content = xmlStrdup(BAD_CAST "CDATA");
    		    }
    		    break;
    		default:
    		    break;
    	    }
    	    /*
    	     * Switch to next element
    	     */
    	    cur = cur->next;
    	    while (cur == NULL) {
    		cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
    		if (cur == NULL)
    		    break;
    		cur = cur->next;
    	    }
    	}
    
    	/*
    	 * Relaunch the validation
    	 */
    	ctxt->vstate = &ctxt->vstateTab[0];
    	ctxt->vstateNr = 1;
    	CONT = cont;
    	NODE = repl;
    	DEPTH = 0;
    	OCCURS = 0;
    	STATE = 0;
    	ret = xmlValidateElementType(ctxt);
        }
    #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
        if ((warn) && ((ret != 1) && (ret != -3))) {
    	if ((ctxt != NULL) && (ctxt->warning != NULL)) {
    	    char expr[5000];
    	    char list[5000];
    
    	    expr[0] = 0;
    	    xmlSnprintfElementContent(&expr[0], 5000, cont, 1);
    	    list[0] = 0;
    #ifndef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    	    if (repl != NULL)
    		xmlSnprintfElements(&list[0], 5000, repl, 1);
    	    else
    #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
    		xmlSnprintfElements(&list[0], 5000, child, 1);
    
    	    if (name != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, expecting %s, got %s\n",
    		       name, BAD_CAST expr, BAD_CAST list);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    	   "Element content does not follow the DTD, expecting %s, got %s\n",
    		       BAD_CAST expr, BAD_CAST list, NULL);
    	    }
    	} else {
    	    if (name != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    		       "Element %s content does not follow the DTD\n",
    		       name, NULL, NULL);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, parent, XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    		       "Element content does not follow the DTD\n",
    		                NULL, NULL, NULL);
    	    }
    	}
    	ret = 0;
        }
        if (ret == -3)
    	ret = 1;
    
    #ifndef  LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    done:
        /*
         * Deallocate the copy if done, and free up the validation stack
         */
        while (repl != NULL) {
    	tmp = repl->next;
    	xmlFree(repl);
    	repl = tmp;
        }
        ctxt->vstateMax = 0;
        if (ctxt->vstateTab != NULL) {
    	xmlFree(ctxt->vstateTab);
    	ctxt->vstateTab = NULL;
        }
    #endif
        ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
        ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
        if (ctxt->nodeTab != NULL) {
    	xmlFree(ctxt->nodeTab);
    	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
        }
        return(ret);
    
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateCdataElement:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     *
     * Check that an element follows #CDATA
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    static int
    xmlValidateOneCdataElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                               xmlNodePtr elem) {
        int ret = 1;
        xmlNodePtr cur, child;
    
        if ((ctxt == NULL) || (doc == NULL) || (elem == NULL))
    	return(0);
    
        child = elem->children;
    
        cur = child;
        while (cur != NULL) {
    	switch (cur->type) {
    	    case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
    		/*
    		 * Push the current node to be able to roll back
    		 * and process within the entity
    		 */
    		if ((cur->children != NULL) &&
    		    (cur->children->children != NULL)) {
    		    nodeVPush(ctxt, cur);
    		    cur = cur->children->children;
    		    continue;
    		}
    		break;
    	    case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
    	    case XML_PI_NODE:
    	    case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    	    case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
    		break;
    	    default:
    		ret = 0;
    		goto done;
    	}
    	/*
    	 * Switch to next element
    	 */
    	cur = cur->next;
    	while (cur == NULL) {
    	    cur = nodeVPop(ctxt);
    	    if (cur == NULL)
    		break;
    	    cur = cur->next;
    	}
        }
    done:
        ctxt->nodeMax = 0;
        ctxt->nodeNr = 0;
        if (ctxt->nodeTab != NULL) {
    	xmlFree(ctxt->nodeTab);
    	ctxt->nodeTab = NULL;
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateCheckMixed:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @cont:  the mixed content model
     * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
     *
     * Check if the given node is part of the content model.
     *
     * Returns 1 if yes, 0 if no, -1 in case of error
     */
    static int
    xmlValidateCheckMixed(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    	              xmlElementContentPtr cont, const xmlChar *qname) {
        const xmlChar *name;
        int plen;
        name = xmlSplitQName3(qname, &plen);
    
        if (name == NULL) {
    	while (cont != NULL) {
    	    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    		if ((cont->prefix == NULL) && (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, qname)))
    		    return(1);
    	    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    	       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
    	       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
    		if ((cont->c1->prefix == NULL) &&
    		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, qname)))
    		    return(1);
    	    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    		(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
    		(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
    		xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT, 
    			"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
    			NULL);
    		break;
    	    }
    	    cont = cont->c2;
    	}
        } else {
    	while (cont != NULL) {
    	    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    		if ((cont->prefix != NULL) &&
    		    (xmlStrncmp(cont->prefix, qname, plen) == 0) &&
    		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, name)))
    		    return(1);
    	    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    	       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
    	       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
    		if ((cont->c1->prefix != NULL) &&
    		    (xmlStrncmp(cont->c1->prefix, qname, plen) == 0) &&
    		    (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, name)))
    		    return(1);
    	    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    		(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
    		(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT, 
    			"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
    			NULL);
    		break;
    	    }
    	    cont = cont->c2;
    	}
        }
        return(0);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidGetElemDecl:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     * @extsubset:  pointer, (out) indicate if the declaration was found
     *              in the external subset.
     *
     * Finds a declaration associated to an element in the document.
     *
     * returns the pointer to the declaration or NULL if not found.
     */
    static xmlElementPtr
    xmlValidGetElemDecl(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
    	            xmlNodePtr elem, int *extsubset) {
        xmlElementPtr elemDecl = NULL;
        const xmlChar *prefix = NULL;
    
        if ((ctxt == NULL) || (doc == NULL) || 
            (elem == NULL) || (elem->name == NULL))
            return(NULL);
        if (extsubset != NULL)
    	*extsubset = 0;
    
        /*
         * Fetch the declaration for the qualified name
         */
        if ((elem->ns != NULL) && (elem->ns->prefix != NULL))
    	prefix = elem->ns->prefix;
    
        if (prefix != NULL) {
    	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(doc->intSubset,
    		                         elem->name, prefix);
    	if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
    	    elemDecl = xmlGetDtdQElementDesc(doc->extSubset,
    		                             elem->name, prefix);
    	    if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (extsubset != NULL))
    		*extsubset = 1;
    	}
        }
    
        /*
         * Fetch the declaration for the non qualified name
         * This is "non-strict" validation should be done on the
         * full QName but in that case being flexible makes sense.
         */
        if (elemDecl == NULL) {
    	elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, elem->name);
    	if ((elemDecl == NULL) && (doc->extSubset != NULL)) {
    	    elemDecl = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, elem->name);
    	    if ((elemDecl != NULL) && (extsubset != NULL))
    		*extsubset = 1;
    	}
        }
        if (elemDecl == NULL) {
    	xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
    			XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
    	       "No declaration for element %s\n",
    	       elem->name, NULL, NULL);
        }
        return(elemDecl);
    }
    
    #ifdef LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED
    /**
     * xmlValidatePushElement:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
     *
     * Push a new element start on the validation stack.
     *
     * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
     */
    int
    xmlValidatePushElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                           xmlNodePtr elem, const xmlChar *qname) {
        int ret = 1;
        xmlElementPtr eDecl;
        int extsubset = 0;
    
        if (ctxt == NULL)
            return(0);
    /* printf("PushElem %s\n", qname); */
        if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
    	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
    	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
    
    	/*
    	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
    	 */
    	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
    	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
    
    	    switch(elemDecl->etype) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
    		    ret = 0;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    				    XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
    	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
    			   state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
    		    ret = 0;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    		    /* I don't think anything is required then */
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    		    /* simple case of declared as #PCDATA */
    		    if ((elemDecl->content != NULL) &&
    			(elemDecl->content->type ==
    			 XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
    			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    					XML_DTD_NOT_PCDATA,
    	       "Element %s was declared #PCDATA but contains non text nodes\n",
    				state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
    			ret = 0;
    		    } else {
    			ret = xmlValidateCheckMixed(ctxt, elemDecl->content,
    				                    qname);
    			if (ret != 1) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    					    XML_DTD_INVALID_CHILD,
    	       "Element %s is not declared in %s list of possible children\n",
    				    qname, state->node->name, NULL);
    			}
    		    }
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    		    /*
    		     * TODO:
    		     * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
    		     *     - element types with element content, if white space
    		     *       occurs directly within any instance of those types.
    		     */
    		    if (state->exec != NULL) {
    			ret = xmlRegExecPushString(state->exec, qname, NULL);
    			if (ret < 0) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    					    XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    	       "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Misplaced %s\n",
    				   state->node->name, qname, NULL);
    			    ret = 0;
    			} else {
    			    ret = 1;
    			}
    		    }
    		    break;
    	    }
    	}
        }
        eDecl = xmlValidGetElemDecl(ctxt, doc, elem, &extsubset);
        vstateVPush(ctxt, eDecl, elem);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidatePushCData:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @data:  some character data read
     * @len:  the lenght of the data
     *
     * check the CData parsed for validation in the current stack
     *
     * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
     */
    int
    xmlValidatePushCData(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, const xmlChar *data, int len) {
        int ret = 1;
    
    /* printf("CDATA %s %d\n", data, len); */
        if (ctxt == NULL)
            return(0);
        if (len <= 0)
    	return(ret);
        if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
    	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
    	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
    
    	/*
    	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
    	 */
    	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
    	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
    
    	    switch(elemDecl->etype) {
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
    		    ret = 0;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    				    XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
    	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
    			   state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
    		    ret = 0;
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    		    break;
    		case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    		    if (len > 0) {
    			int i;
    
    			for (i = 0;i < len;i++) {
    			    if (!IS_BLANK_CH(data[i])) {
    				xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    						XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Text not allowed\n",
    				       state->node->name, NULL, NULL);
    				ret = 0;
    				goto done;
    			    }
    			}
    			/*
    			 * TODO:
    			 * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
    			 *  element types with element content, if white space
    			 *  occurs directly within any instance of those types.
    			 */
    		    }
    		    break;
    	    }
    	}
        }
    done:
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidatePopElement:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     * @qname:  the qualified name as appearing in the serialization
     *
     * Pop the element end from the validation stack.
     *
     * returns 1 if no validation problem was found or 0 otherwise
     */
    int
    xmlValidatePopElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                          xmlNodePtr elem ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
    		      const xmlChar *qname ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        int ret = 1;
    
        if (ctxt == NULL)
            return(0);
    /* printf("PopElem %s\n", qname); */
        if ((ctxt->vstateNr > 0) && (ctxt->vstate != NULL)) {
    	xmlValidStatePtr state = ctxt->vstate;
    	xmlElementPtr elemDecl;
    
    	/*
    	 * Check the new element agaisnt the content model of the new elem.
    	 */
    	if (state->elemDecl != NULL) {
    	    elemDecl = state->elemDecl;
    
    	    if (elemDecl->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT) {
    		if (state->exec != NULL) {
    		    ret = xmlRegExecPushString(state->exec, NULL, NULL);
    		    if (ret == 0) {
    			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, state->node,
    			                XML_DTD_CONTENT_MODEL,
    	   "Element %s content does not follow the DTD, Expecting more child\n",
    			       state->node->name, NULL,NULL);
    		    } else {
    			/*
    			 * previous validation errors should not generate
    			 * a new one here
    			 */
    			ret = 1;
    		    }
    		}
    	    }
    	}
    	vstateVPop(ctxt);
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_REGEXP_ENABLED */
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateOneElement:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     *
     * Try to validate a single element and it's attributes,
     * basically it does the following checks as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: Element Valid ]
     *  - [ VC: Required Attribute ]
     * Then call xmlValidateOneAttribute() for each attribute present.
     *
     * The ID/IDREF checkings are done separately
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateOneElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc,
                          xmlNodePtr elem) {
        xmlElementPtr elemDecl = NULL;
        xmlElementContentPtr cont;
        xmlAttributePtr attr;
        xmlNodePtr child;
        int ret = 1, tmp;
        const xmlChar *name;
        int extsubset = 0;
    
        CHECK_DTD;
    
        if (elem == NULL) return(0);
        switch (elem->type) {
            case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NODE:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "Attribute element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_TEXT_NODE:
    	    if (elem->children != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		                "Text element has children !\n",
    				NULL,NULL,NULL);
    		return(0);
    	    }
    	    if (elem->ns != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		                "Text element has namespace !\n",
    				NULL,NULL,NULL);
    		return(0);
    	    }
    	    if (elem->content == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		                "Text element has no content !\n",
    				NULL,NULL,NULL);
    		return(0);
    	    }
    	    return(1);
            case XML_XINCLUDE_START:
            case XML_XINCLUDE_END:
                return(1);
            case XML_CDATA_SECTION_NODE:
            case XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE:
            case XML_PI_NODE:
            case XML_COMMENT_NODE:
    	    return(1);
            case XML_ENTITY_NODE:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "Entity element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_NOTATION_NODE:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "Notation element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
            case XML_DOCUMENT_TYPE_NODE:
            case XML_DOCUMENT_FRAG_NODE:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "Document element not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_HTML_DOCUMENT_NODE:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "HTML Document not expected\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_ELEMENT_NODE:
    	    break;
    	default:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "unknown element type\n", NULL, NULL ,NULL);
    	    return(0);
        }
    
        /*
         * Fetch the declaration
         */
        elemDecl = xmlValidGetElemDecl(ctxt, doc, elem, &extsubset);
        if (elemDecl == NULL)
    	return(0);
    
        /*
         * If vstateNr is not zero that means continuous validation is 
         * activated, do not try to check the content model at that level.
         */
        if (ctxt->vstateNr == 0) {
        /* Check that the element content matches the definition */
        switch (elemDecl->etype) {
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_UNDEFINED:
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
    	                    "No declaration for element %s\n",
    		   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    	    return(0);
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY:
    	    if (elem->children != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_EMPTY,
    	       "Element %s was declared EMPTY this one has content\n",
    	               elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    		ret = 0;
    	    }
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ANY:
    	    /* I don't think anything is required then */
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_MIXED:
    
    	    /* simple case of declared as #PCDATA */
    	    if ((elemDecl->content != NULL) &&
    		(elemDecl->content->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
    		ret = xmlValidateOneCdataElement(ctxt, doc, elem);
    		if (!ret) {
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NOT_PCDATA,
    	       "Element %s was declared #PCDATA but contains non text nodes\n",
    			   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    		}
    		break;
    	    }
    	    child = elem->children;
    	    /* Hum, this start to get messy */
    	    while (child != NULL) {
    	        if (child->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
    		    name = child->name;
    		    if ((child->ns != NULL) && (child->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    			xmlChar fn[50];
    			xmlChar *fullname;
    			
    			fullname = xmlBuildQName(child->name, child->ns->prefix,
    				                 fn, 50);
    			if (fullname == NULL)
    			    return(0);
    			cont = elemDecl->content;
    			while (cont != NULL) {
    			    if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    				if (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, fullname))
    				    break;
    			    } else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    			       (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
    			       (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)){
    				if (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, fullname))
    				    break;
    			    } else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    				(cont->c1 == NULL) ||
    				(cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)){
    				xmlErrValid(NULL, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT, 
    					"Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
    					NULL);
    				break;
    			    }
    			    cont = cont->c2;
    			}
    			if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != child->name))
    			    xmlFree(fullname);
    			if (cont != NULL)
    			    goto child_ok;
    		    }
    		    cont = elemDecl->content;
    		    while (cont != NULL) {
    		        if (cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT) {
    			    if (xmlStrEqual(cont->name, name)) break;
    			} else if ((cont->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) &&
    			   (cont->c1 != NULL) &&
    			   (cont->c1->type == XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT)) {
    			    if (xmlStrEqual(cont->c1->name, name)) break;
    			} else if ((cont->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR) ||
    			    (cont->c1 == NULL) ||
    			    (cont->c1->type != XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA)) {
    			    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_MIXED_CORRUPT, 
    				    "Internal: MIXED struct corrupted\n",
    				    NULL);
    			    break;
    			}
    			cont = cont->c2;
    		    }
    		    if (cont == NULL) {
    			xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_INVALID_CHILD,
    	       "Element %s is not declared in %s list of possible children\n",
    			       name, elem->name, NULL);
    			ret = 0;
    		    }
    		}
    child_ok:
    	        child = child->next;
    	    }
    	    break;
            case XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_ELEMENT:
    	    if ((doc->standalone == 1) && (extsubset == 1)) {
    		/*
    		 * VC: Standalone Document Declaration
    		 *     - element types with element content, if white space
    		 *       occurs directly within any instance of those types.
    		 */
    		child = elem->children;
    		while (child != NULL) {
    		    if (child->type == XML_TEXT_NODE) {
    			const xmlChar *content = child->content;
    
    			while (IS_BLANK_CH(*content))
    			    content++;
    			if (*content == 0) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
    			                    XML_DTD_STANDALONE_WHITE_SPACE,
    "standalone: %s declared in the external subset contains white spaces nodes\n",
    				   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    			    ret = 0;
    			    break;
    			}
    		    }
    		    child =child->next;
    		}
    	    }
    	    child = elem->children;
    	    cont = elemDecl->content;
    	    tmp = xmlValidateElementContent(ctxt, child, elemDecl, 1, elem);
    	    if (tmp <= 0)
    		ret = tmp;
    	    break;
        }
        } /* not continuous */
    
        /* [ VC: Required Attribute ] */
        attr = elemDecl->attributes;
        while (attr != NULL) {
    	if (attr->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_REQUIRED) {
    	    int qualified = -1;
    
    	    if ((attr->prefix == NULL) &&
    		(xmlStrEqual(attr->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))) {
    		xmlNsPtr ns;
    
    		ns = elem->nsDef;
    		while (ns != NULL) {
    		    if (ns->prefix == NULL)
    			goto found;
    		    ns = ns->next;
    		}
    	    } else if (xmlStrEqual(attr->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) {
    		xmlNsPtr ns;
    
    		ns = elem->nsDef;
    		while (ns != NULL) {
    		    if (xmlStrEqual(attr->name, ns->prefix))
    			goto found;
    		    ns = ns->next;
    		}
    	    } else {
    		xmlAttrPtr attrib;
    		
    		attrib = elem->properties;
    		while (attrib != NULL) {
    		    if (xmlStrEqual(attrib->name, attr->name)) {
    			if (attr->prefix != NULL) {
    			    xmlNsPtr nameSpace = attrib->ns;
    
    			    if (nameSpace == NULL)
    				nameSpace = elem->ns;
    			    /*
    			     * qualified names handling is problematic, having a
    			     * different prefix should be possible but DTDs don't
    			     * allow to define the URI instead of the prefix :-(
    			     */
    			    if (nameSpace == NULL) {
    				if (qualified < 0) 
    				    qualified = 0;
    			    } else if (!xmlStrEqual(nameSpace->prefix,
    						    attr->prefix)) {
    				if (qualified < 1) 
    				    qualified = 1;
    			    } else
    				goto found;
    			} else {
    			    /*
    			     * We should allow applications to define namespaces
    			     * for their application even if the DTD doesn't 
    			     * carry one, otherwise, basically we would always
    			     * break.
    			     */
    			    goto found;
    			}
    		    }
    		    attrib = attrib->next;
    		}
    	    }
    	    if (qualified == -1) {
    		if (attr->prefix == NULL) {
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE,
    		       "Element %s does not carry attribute %s\n",
    			   elem->name, attr->name, NULL);
    		    ret = 0;
    	        } else {
    		    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_MISSING_ATTRIBUTE,
    		       "Element %s does not carry attribute %s:%s\n",
    			   elem->name, attr->prefix,attr->name);
    		    ret = 0;
    		}
    	    } else if (qualified == 0) {
    		xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_NO_PREFIX,
    		   "Element %s required attribute %s:%s has no prefix\n",
    		       elem->name, attr->prefix, attr->name);
    	    } else if (qualified == 1) {
    		xmlErrValidWarning(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_DIFFERENT_PREFIX,
    		   "Element %s required attribute %s:%s has different prefix\n",
    		       elem->name, attr->prefix, attr->name);
    	    }
    	} else if (attr->def == XML_ATTRIBUTE_FIXED) {
    	    /*
    	     * Special tests checking #FIXED namespace declarations
    	     * have the right value since this is not done as an
    	     * attribute checking
    	     */
    	    if ((attr->prefix == NULL) &&
    		(xmlStrEqual(attr->name, BAD_CAST "xmlns"))) {
    		xmlNsPtr ns;
    
    		ns = elem->nsDef;
    		while (ns != NULL) {
    		    if (ns->prefix == NULL) {
    			if (!xmlStrEqual(attr->defaultValue, ns->href)) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem,
    			           XML_DTD_ELEM_DEFAULT_NAMESPACE,
       "Element %s namespace name for default namespace does not match the DTD\n",
    				   elem->name, NULL, NULL);
    			    ret = 0;
    			}
    			goto found;
    		    }
    		    ns = ns->next;
    		}
    	    } else if (xmlStrEqual(attr->prefix, BAD_CAST "xmlns")) {
    		xmlNsPtr ns;
    
    		ns = elem->nsDef;
    		while (ns != NULL) {
    		    if (xmlStrEqual(attr->name, ns->prefix)) {
    			if (!xmlStrEqual(attr->defaultValue, ns->href)) {
    			    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, elem, XML_DTD_ELEM_NAMESPACE,
    		   "Element %s namespace name for %s does not match the DTD\n",
    				   elem->name, ns->prefix, NULL);
    			    ret = 0;
    			}
    			goto found;
    		    }
    		    ns = ns->next;
    		}
    	    }
    	}
    found:	    
            attr = attr->nexth;
        }
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateRoot:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     *
     * Try to validate a the root element
     * basically it does the following check as described by the
     * XML-1.0 recommendation:
     *  - [ VC: Root Element Type ]
     * it doesn't try to recurse or apply other check to the element
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateRoot(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
        xmlNodePtr root;
        int ret;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(0);
    
        root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
        if ((root == NULL) || (root->name == NULL)) {
    	xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_ROOT,
    	            "no root element\n", NULL);
            return(0);
        }
    
        /*
         * When doing post validation against a separate DTD, those may
         * no internal subset has been generated
         */
        if ((doc->intSubset != NULL) &&
    	(doc->intSubset->name != NULL)) {
    	/*
    	 * Check first the document root against the NQName
    	 */
    	if (!xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, root->name)) {
    	    if ((root->ns != NULL) && (root->ns->prefix != NULL)) {
    		xmlChar fn[50];
    		xmlChar *fullname;
    		
    		fullname = xmlBuildQName(root->name, root->ns->prefix, fn, 50);
    		if (fullname == NULL) {
    		    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, NULL);
    		    return(0);
    		}
    		ret = xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, fullname);
    		if ((fullname != fn) && (fullname != root->name))
    		    xmlFree(fullname);
    		if (ret == 1)
    		    goto name_ok;
    	    } 
    	    if ((xmlStrEqual(doc->intSubset->name, BAD_CAST "HTML")) &&
    		(xmlStrEqual(root->name, BAD_CAST "html")))
    		goto name_ok;
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, root, XML_DTD_ROOT_NAME,
    		   "root and DTD name do not match '%s' and '%s'\n",
    		   root->name, doc->intSubset->name, NULL);
    	    return(0);
    	}
        }
    name_ok:
        return(1);
    }
    
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateElement:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @elem:  an element instance
     *
     * Try to validate the subtree under an element 
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateElement(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlNodePtr elem) {
        xmlNodePtr child;
        xmlAttrPtr attr;
        xmlNsPtr ns;
        const xmlChar *value;
        int ret = 1;
    
        if (elem == NULL) return(0);
    
        /*
         * XInclude elements were added after parsing in the infoset,
         * they don't really mean anything validation wise.
         */
        if ((elem->type == XML_XINCLUDE_START) ||
    	(elem->type == XML_XINCLUDE_END))
    	return(1);
    
        CHECK_DTD;
    
        /*
         * Entities references have to be handled separately
         */
        if (elem->type == XML_ENTITY_REF_NODE) {
    	return(1);
        }
    
        ret &= xmlValidateOneElement(ctxt, doc, elem);
        if (elem->type == XML_ELEMENT_NODE) {
    	attr = elem->properties;
    	while (attr != NULL) {
    	    value = xmlNodeListGetString(doc, attr->children, 0);
    	    ret &= xmlValidateOneAttribute(ctxt, doc, elem, attr, value);
    	    if (value != NULL)
    		xmlFree((char *)value);
    	    attr= attr->next;
    	}
    	ns = elem->nsDef;
    	while (ns != NULL) {
    	    if (elem->ns == NULL)
    		ret &= xmlValidateOneNamespace(ctxt, doc, elem, NULL,
    					       ns, ns->href);
    	    else
    		ret &= xmlValidateOneNamespace(ctxt, doc, elem,
    		                               elem->ns->prefix, ns, ns->href);
    	    ns = ns->next;
    	}
        }
        child = elem->children;
        while (child != NULL) {
            ret &= xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, child);
            child = child->next;
        }
    
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateRef:
     * @ref:   A reference to be validated
     * @ctxt:  Validation context
     * @name:  Name of ID we are searching for
     *
     */
    static void
    xmlValidateRef(xmlRefPtr ref, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    	                   const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlAttrPtr id;
        xmlAttrPtr attr;
    
        if (ref == NULL)
    	return;
        if ((ref->attr == NULL) && (ref->name == NULL))
    	return;
        attr = ref->attr;
        if (attr == NULL) {
    	xmlChar *dup, *str = NULL, *cur, save;
    
    	dup = xmlStrdup(name);
    	if (dup == NULL) {
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    return;
    	}
    	cur = dup;
    	while (*cur != 0) {
    	    str = cur;
    	    while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
    	    save = *cur;
    	    *cur = 0;
    	    id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, str);
    	    if (id == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNodeNr(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
    	   "attribute %s line %d references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
    		       ref->name, ref->lineno, str);
    		ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    }
    	    if (save == 0)
    		break;
    	    *cur = save;
    	    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
    	}
    	xmlFree(dup);
        } else if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF) {
    	id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, name);
    	if (id == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
    	   "IDREF attribute %s references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
    		   attr->name, name, NULL);
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	}
        } else if (attr->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS) {
    	xmlChar *dup, *str = NULL, *cur, save;
    
    	dup = xmlStrdup(name);
    	if (dup == NULL) {
    	    xmlVErrMemory(ctxt, "IDREFS split");
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    return;
    	}
    	cur = dup;
    	while (*cur != 0) {
    	    str = cur;
    	    while ((*cur != 0) && (!IS_BLANK_CH(*cur))) cur++;
    	    save = *cur;
    	    *cur = 0;
    	    id = xmlGetID(ctxt->doc, str);
    	    if (id == NULL) {
    		xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, attr->parent, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ID,
    	   "IDREFS attribute %s references an unknown ID \"%s\"\n",
    			     attr->name, str, NULL);
    		ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    }
    	    if (save == 0)
    		break;
    	    *cur = save;
    	    while (IS_BLANK_CH(*cur)) cur++;
    	}
    	xmlFree(dup);
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlWalkValidateList:
     * @data:  Contents of current link
     * @user:  Value supplied by the user
     *
     * Returns 0 to abort the walk or 1 to continue
     */
    static int
    xmlWalkValidateList(const void *data, const void *user)
    {
    	xmlValidateMemoPtr memo = (xmlValidateMemoPtr)user;
    	xmlValidateRef((xmlRefPtr)data, memo->ctxt, memo->name);
    	return 1;
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateCheckRefCallback:
     * @ref_list:  List of references
     * @ctxt:  Validation context
     * @name:  Name of ID we are searching for
     *
     */
    static void
    xmlValidateCheckRefCallback(xmlListPtr ref_list, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    	                   const xmlChar *name) {
        xmlValidateMemo memo;
    
        if (ref_list == NULL)
    	return;
        memo.ctxt = ctxt;
        memo.name = name;
    
        xmlListWalk(ref_list, xmlWalkValidateList, &memo);
        
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateDocumentFinal:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     *
     * Does the final step for the document validation once all the
     * incremental validation steps have been completed
     *
     * basically it does the following checks described by the XML Rec
     * 
     * Check all the IDREF/IDREFS attributes definition for validity
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateDocumentFinal(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
        xmlRefTablePtr table;
    
        if (ctxt == NULL)
            return(0);
        if (doc == NULL) {
            xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_DOC, 
    		"xmlValidateDocumentFinal: doc == NULL\n", NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
    
        /*
         * Check all the NOTATION/NOTATIONS attributes
         */
        /*
         * Check all the ENTITY/ENTITIES attributes definition for validity
         */
        /*
         * Check all the IDREF/IDREFS attributes definition for validity
         */
        table = (xmlRefTablePtr) doc->refs;
        ctxt->doc = doc;
        ctxt->valid = 1;
        xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateCheckRefCallback, ctxt);
        return(ctxt->valid);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateDtd:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     * @dtd:  a dtd instance
     *
     * Try to validate the document against the dtd instance
     *
     * Basically it does check all the definitions in the DtD.
     * Note the the internal subset (if present) is de-coupled
     * (i.e. not used), which could give problems if ID or IDREF
     * is present.
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateDtd(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc, xmlDtdPtr dtd) {
        int ret;
        xmlDtdPtr oldExt, oldInt;
        xmlNodePtr root;
    
        if (dtd == NULL) return(0);
        if (doc == NULL) return(0);
        oldExt = doc->extSubset;
        oldInt = doc->intSubset;
        doc->extSubset = dtd;
        doc->intSubset = NULL;
        ret = xmlValidateRoot(ctxt, doc);
        if (ret == 0) {
    	doc->extSubset = oldExt;
    	doc->intSubset = oldInt;
    	return(ret);
        }
        if (doc->ids != NULL) {
              xmlFreeIDTable(doc->ids);
              doc->ids = NULL;
        }
        if (doc->refs != NULL) {
              xmlFreeRefTable(doc->refs);
              doc->refs = NULL;
        }
        root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
        ret = xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, root);
        ret &= xmlValidateDocumentFinal(ctxt, doc);
        doc->extSubset = oldExt;
        doc->intSubset = oldInt;
        return(ret);
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidateNotationCallback(xmlEntityPtr cur, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    	                    const xmlChar *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        if (cur == NULL)
    	return;
        if (cur->etype == XML_EXTERNAL_GENERAL_UNPARSED_ENTITY) {
    	xmlChar *notation = cur->content;
    
    	if (notation != NULL) {
    	    int ret;
    
    	    ret = xmlValidateNotationUse(ctxt, cur->doc, notation);
    	    if (ret != 1) {
    		ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    }
    	}
        }
    }
    
    static void
    xmlValidateAttributeCallback(xmlAttributePtr cur, xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt,
    	                    const xmlChar *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) {
        int ret;
        xmlDocPtr doc;
        xmlElementPtr elem = NULL;
    
        if (cur == NULL)
    	return;
        switch (cur->atype) {
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_CDATA:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ID:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREF	:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_IDREFS:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKEN:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NMTOKENS:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENUMERATION:
    	    break;
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITY:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_ENTITIES:
    	case XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION:
    	    if (cur->defaultValue != NULL) {
    		
    		ret = xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, ctxt->doc, cur->name,
    			                         cur->atype, cur->defaultValue);
    		if ((ret == 0) && (ctxt->valid == 1))
    		    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	    }
    	    if (cur->tree != NULL) {
    		xmlEnumerationPtr tree = cur->tree;
    		while (tree != NULL) {
    		    ret = xmlValidateAttributeValue2(ctxt, ctxt->doc,
    				    cur->name, cur->atype, tree->name);
    		    if ((ret == 0) && (ctxt->valid == 1))
    			ctxt->valid = 0;
    		    tree = tree->next;
    		}
    	    }
        }
        if (cur->atype == XML_ATTRIBUTE_NOTATION) {
    	doc = cur->doc;
    	if (cur->elem == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
    		   "xmlValidateAttributeCallback(%s): internal error\n",
    		   (const char *) cur->name);
    	    return;
    	}
    
    	if (doc != NULL)
    	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->intSubset, cur->elem);
    	if ((elem == NULL) && (doc != NULL))
    	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(doc->extSubset, cur->elem);
    	if ((elem == NULL) && (cur->parent != NULL) &&
    	    (cur->parent->type == XML_DTD_NODE))
    	    elem = xmlGetDtdElementDesc((xmlDtdPtr) cur->parent, cur->elem);
    	if (elem == NULL) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_UNKNOWN_ELEM,
    		   "attribute %s: could not find decl for element %s\n",
    		   cur->name, cur->elem, NULL);
    	    return;
    	}
    	if (elem->etype == XML_ELEMENT_TYPE_EMPTY) {
    	    xmlErrValidNode(ctxt, NULL, XML_DTD_EMPTY_NOTATION,
    		   "NOTATION attribute %s declared for EMPTY element %s\n",
    		   cur->name, cur->elem, NULL);
    	    ctxt->valid = 0;
    	}
        }
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateDtdFinal:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     *
     * Does the final step for the dtds validation once all the
     * subsets have been parsed
     *
     * basically it does the following checks described by the XML Rec
     * - check that ENTITY and ENTITIES type attributes default or 
     *   possible values matches one of the defined entities.
     * - check that NOTATION type attributes default or 
     *   possible values matches one of the defined notations.
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 if invalid and -1 if not well-formed
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateDtdFinal(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
        xmlDtdPtr dtd;
        xmlAttributeTablePtr table;
        xmlEntitiesTablePtr entities;
    
        if (doc == NULL) return(0);
        if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL))
    	return(0);
        ctxt->doc = doc;
        ctxt->valid = 1;
        dtd = doc->intSubset;
        if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->attributes != NULL)) {
    	table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
    	xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateAttributeCallback, ctxt);
        }
        if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->entities != NULL)) {
    	entities = (xmlEntitiesTablePtr) dtd->entities;
    	xmlHashScan(entities, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateNotationCallback,
    		    ctxt);
        }
        dtd = doc->extSubset;
        if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->attributes != NULL)) {
    	table = (xmlAttributeTablePtr) dtd->attributes;
    	xmlHashScan(table, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateAttributeCallback, ctxt);
        }
        if ((dtd != NULL) && (dtd->entities != NULL)) {
    	entities = (xmlEntitiesTablePtr) dtd->entities;
    	xmlHashScan(entities, (xmlHashScanner) xmlValidateNotationCallback,
    		    ctxt);
        }
        return(ctxt->valid);
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidateDocument:
     * @ctxt:  the validation context
     * @doc:  a document instance
     *
     * Try to validate the document instance
     *
     * basically it does the all the checks described by the XML Rec
     * i.e. validates the internal and external subset (if present)
     * and validate the document tree.
     *
     * returns 1 if valid or 0 otherwise
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidateDocument(xmlValidCtxtPtr ctxt, xmlDocPtr doc) {
        int ret;
        xmlNodePtr root;
    
        if (doc == NULL)
            return(0);
        if ((doc->intSubset == NULL) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
            xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_NO_DTD,
    	            "no DTD found!\n", NULL);
    	return(0);
        }
        if ((doc->intSubset != NULL) && ((doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) ||
    	(doc->intSubset->ExternalID != NULL)) && (doc->extSubset == NULL)) {
    	xmlChar *sysID;
    	if (doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) {
    	    sysID = xmlBuildURI(doc->intSubset->SystemID,
    	    		doc->URL);
    	    if (sysID == NULL) {
    	        xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
    			"Could not build URI for external subset \"%s\"\n",
    			(const char *) doc->intSubset->SystemID);
    		return 0;
    	    }
    	} else
    	    sysID = NULL;
            doc->extSubset = xmlParseDTD(doc->intSubset->ExternalID,
    			(const xmlChar *)sysID);
    	if (sysID != NULL)
    	    xmlFree(sysID);
            if (doc->extSubset == NULL) {
    	    if (doc->intSubset->SystemID != NULL) {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
    		       "Could not load the external subset \"%s\"\n",
    		       (const char *) doc->intSubset->SystemID);
    	    } else {
    		xmlErrValid(ctxt, XML_DTD_LOAD_ERROR,
    		       "Could not load the external subset \"%s\"\n",
    		       (const char *) doc->intSubset->ExternalID);
    	    }
    	    return(0);
    	}
        }
    
        if (doc->ids != NULL) {
              xmlFreeIDTable(doc->ids);
              doc->ids = NULL;
        }
        if (doc->refs != NULL) {
              xmlFreeRefTable(doc->refs);
              doc->refs = NULL;
        }
        ret = xmlValidateDtdFinal(ctxt, doc);
        if (!xmlValidateRoot(ctxt, doc)) return(0);
    
        root = xmlDocGetRootElement(doc);
        ret &= xmlValidateElement(ctxt, doc, root);
        ret &= xmlValidateDocumentFinal(ctxt, doc);
        return(ret);
    }
    
    /************************************************************************
     *									*
     *		Routines for dynamic validation editing			*
     *									*
     ************************************************************************/
    
    /**
     * xmlValidGetPotentialChildren:
     * @ctree:  an element content tree
     * @names:  an array to store the list of child names
     * @len:  a pointer to the number of element in the list
     * @max:  the size of the array
     *
     * Build/extend a list of  potential children allowed by the content tree
     *
     * returns the number of element in the list, or -1 in case of error.
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(xmlElementContent *ctree,
                                 const xmlChar **names,
                                 int *len, int max) {
        int i;
    
        if ((ctree == NULL) || (names == NULL) || (len == NULL))
            return(-1);
        if (*len >= max) return(*len);
    
        switch (ctree->type) {
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_PCDATA: 
    	    for (i = 0; i < *len;i++)
    		if (xmlStrEqual(BAD_CAST "#PCDATA", names[i])) return(*len);
    	    names[(*len)++] = BAD_CAST "#PCDATA";
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_ELEMENT: 
    	    for (i = 0; i < *len;i++)
    		if (xmlStrEqual(ctree->name, names[i])) return(*len);
    	    names[(*len)++] = ctree->name;
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_SEQ: 
    	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c1, names, len, max);
    	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c2, names, len, max);
    	    break;
    	case XML_ELEMENT_CONTENT_OR:
    	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c1, names, len, max);
    	    xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(ctree->c2, names, len, max);
    	    break;
       }
       
       return(*len);
    }
    
    /*
     * Dummy function to suppress messages while we try out valid elements
     */
    static void XMLCDECL xmlNoValidityErr(void *ctx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
                                    const char *msg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...) {
        return;
    }
    
    /**
     * xmlValidGetValidElements:
     * @prev:  an element to insert after
     * @next:  an element to insert next
     * @names:  an array to store the list of child names
     * @max:  the size of the array
     *
     * This function returns the list of authorized children to insert
     * within an existing tree while respecting the validity constraints
     * forced by the Dtd. The insertion point is defined using @prev and
     * @next in the following ways:
     *  to insert before 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->prev, node, ...
     *  to insert next 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node, node->next, ...
     *  to replace 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->prev, node->next, ...
     *  to prepend a child to 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(NULL, node->childs,
     *  to append a child to 'node': xmlValidGetValidElements(node->last, NULL, ...
     *
     * pointers to the element names are inserted at the beginning of the array
     * and do not need to be freed.
     *
     * returns the number of element in the list, or -1 in case of error. If
     *    the function returns the value @max the caller is invited to grow the
     *    receiving array and retry.
     */
    
    int
    xmlValidGetValidElements(xmlNode *prev, xmlNode *next, const xmlChar **names,
                             int max) {
        xmlValidCtxt vctxt;
        int nb_valid_elements = 0;
        const xmlChar *elements[256];
        int nb_elements = 0, i;
        const xmlChar *name;
        
        xmlNode *ref_node;
        xmlNode *parent;
        xmlNode *test_node;
        
        xmlNode *prev_next;
        xmlNode *next_prev;
        xmlNode *parent_childs;
        xmlNode *parent_last;
        
        xmlElement *element_desc;
    
        if (prev == NULL && next == NULL)
            return(-1);
    
        if (names == NULL) return(-1);
        if (max <= 0) return(-1);
    
        memset(&vctxt, 0, sizeof (xmlValidCtxt));
        vctxt.error = xmlNoValidityErr;	/* this suppresses err/warn output */
    
        nb_valid_elements = 0;
        ref_node = prev ? prev : next;
        parent = ref_node->parent;
    
        /*
         * Retrieves the parent element declaration
         */
        element_desc = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(parent->doc->intSubset,
                                             parent->name);
        if ((element_desc == NULL) && (parent->doc->extSubset != NULL))
            element_desc = xmlGetDtdElementDesc(parent->doc->extSubset,
                                                 parent->name);
        if (element_desc == NULL) return(-1);
    	
        /*
         * Do a backup of the current tree structure
         */
        prev_next = prev ? prev->next : NULL;
        next_prev = next ? next->prev : NULL;
        parent_childs = parent->children;
        parent_last = parent->last;
    
        /*
         * Creates a dummy node and insert it into the tree
         */    
        test_node = xmlNewDocNode (ref_node->doc, NULL, BAD_CAST "<!dummy?>", NULL);
        test_node->parent = parent;
        test_node->prev = prev;
        test_node->next = next;
        name = test_node->name;
        
        if (prev) prev->next = test_node;
        else parent->children = test_node;
    		
        if (next) next->prev = test_node;
        else parent->last = test_node;
    
        /*
         * Insert each potential child node and check if the parent is
         * still valid
         */
        nb_elements = xmlValidGetPotentialChildren(element_desc->content,
    		       elements, &nb_elements, 256);
        
        for (i = 0;i < nb_elements;i++) {
    	test_node->name = elements[i];
    	if (xmlValidateOneElement(&vctxt, parent->doc, parent)) {
    	    int j;
    
    	    for (j = 0; j < nb_valid_elements;j++)
    		if (xmlStrEqual(elements[i], names[j])) break;
    	    names[nb_valid_elements++] = elements[i];
    	    if (nb_valid_elements >= max) break;
    	}
        }
    
        /*
         * Restore the tree structure
         */
        if (prev) prev->next = prev_next;
        if (next) next->prev = next_prev;
        parent->children = parent_childs;
        parent->last = parent_last;
    
        /*
         * Free up the dummy node
         */
        test_node->name = name;
        xmlFreeNode(test_node);
    
        return(nb_valid_elements);
    }
    #endif /* LIBXML_VALID_ENABLED */
    
    #define bottom_valid
    #include "elfgcchack.h"