https://john.doe@www.example.com:123/forum/questions/?tag=networking&order=newest#top
ldap://[2001:db8::7]/c=GB?objectClass?one
mailto:John.Doe@example.com
news:comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix
telnet://192.0.2.16:80/
https://example.com/path/resource.txt#fragment
----------------------------------------------------
[
["scheme", [
"https",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["authority", [
["authority-delimiter", "//"],
["user-info-segment", [
["user-info", "john.doe"],
["user-info-delimiter", "@"]
]],
["host", ["www.example.com"]],
["port-segment", [
["port-delimiter", ":"],
["port", "123"]
]]
]],
["path", [
["path-separator", "/"],
"forum",
["path-separator", "/"],
"questions",
["path-separator", "/"]
]],
["query", [
["query-delimiter", "?"],
["pair", [
["key", "tag"],
"=",
["value", "networking"]
]],
["pair-delimiter", "&"],
["pair", [
["key", "order"],
"=",
["value", "newest"]
]]
]],
["fragment", [
["fragment-delimiter", "#"],
"top"
]],
["scheme", [
"ldap",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["authority", [
["authority-delimiter", "//"],
["host", [
["ip-literal", [
["ip-literal-delimiter", "["],
["ipv6-address", "2001:db8::7"],
["ip-literal-delimiter", "]"]
]]
]]
]],
["path", [
["path-separator", "/"],
"c=GB"
]],
["query", [
["query-delimiter", "?"],
["pair", [
["key", "objectClass?one"]
]]
]],
["scheme", [
"mailto",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["path", ["John.Doe@example.com"]],
["scheme", [
"news",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["path", ["comp.infosystems.www.servers.unix"]],
["scheme", [
"telnet",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["authority", [
["authority-delimiter", "//"],
["host", [
["ipv4-address", "192.0.2.16"]
]],
["port-segment", [
["port-delimiter", ":"],
["port", "80"]
]]
]],
["path", [
["path-separator", "/"]
]],
["scheme", [
"https",
["scheme-delimiter", ":"]
]],
["authority", [
["authority-delimiter", "//"],
["host", ["example.com"]]
]],
["path", [
["path-separator", "/"],
"path",
["path-separator", "/"],
"resource.txt"
]],
["fragment", [
["fragment-delimiter", "#"],
"fragment"
]]
]
