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thodg/cgminer/driver-bitforce.c

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  • Author : Con Kolivas
    Date : 2012-11-18 22:25:28
    Hash : 86fd23a3
    Message : Convert remaining modminer and bfl uses of usleep to nmsleep.

  • driver-bitforce.c
  • /*
     * Copyright 2012 Luke Dashjr
     * Copyright 2012 Con Kolivas
     *
     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
     * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
     * any later version.  See COPYING for more details.
     */
    
    #include <limits.h>
    #include <pthread.h>
    #include <stdint.h>
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <strings.h>
    #include <sys/time.h>
    #include <unistd.h>
    
    #include "config.h"
    
    #ifdef WIN32
    
    #include <windows.h>
    
    #define dlsym (void*)GetProcAddress
    #define dlclose FreeLibrary
    
    typedef unsigned long FT_STATUS;
    typedef PVOID FT_HANDLE;
    __stdcall FT_STATUS (*FT_ListDevices)(PVOID pArg1, PVOID pArg2, DWORD Flags);
    __stdcall FT_STATUS (*FT_Open)(int idx, FT_HANDLE*);
    __stdcall FT_STATUS (*FT_GetComPortNumber)(FT_HANDLE, LPLONG lplComPortNumber);
    __stdcall FT_STATUS (*FT_Close)(FT_HANDLE);
    const uint32_t FT_OPEN_BY_DESCRIPTION =       2;
    const uint32_t FT_LIST_ALL         = 0x20000000;
    const uint32_t FT_LIST_NUMBER_ONLY = 0x80000000;
    enum {
    	FT_OK,
    };
    
    // Code must deal with a timeout. Make it 1 second on windows, 0.1 on linux.
    #define BFopen(devpath)  serial_open(devpath, 0, 10, true)
    #else /* WIN32 */
    #define BFopen(devpath)  serial_open(devpath, 0, 1, true)
    #endif /* WIN32 */
    
    #include "compat.h"
    #include "miner.h"
    #include "fpgautils.h"
    
    #define BITFORCE_SLEEP_MS 500
    #define BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_S 7
    #define BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_MS (BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_S * 1000)
    #define BITFORCE_LONG_TIMEOUT_S 30
    #define BITFORCE_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS (BITFORCE_LONG_TIMEOUT_S * 1000)
    #define BITFORCE_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS 10
    #define WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS 50
    #define MAX_START_DELAY_MS 100
    #define tv_to_ms(tval) (tval.tv_sec * 1000 + tval.tv_usec / 1000)
    #define TIME_AVG_CONSTANT 8
    
    #define KNAME_WORK  "full work"
    #define KNAME_RANGE "nonce range"
    
    struct device_api bitforce_api;
    
    static void BFgets(char *buf, size_t bufLen, int fd)
    {
    	do {
    		buf[0] = '\0';
    		--bufLen;
    	} while (likely(bufLen && read(fd, buf, 1) == 1 && (buf++)[0] != '\n'));
    
    	buf[0] = '\0';
    }
    
    static ssize_t BFwrite(int fd, const void *buf, ssize_t bufLen)
    {
    	if ((bufLen) != write(fd, buf, bufLen))
    		return 0;
    	else
    		return bufLen;
    }
    
    #define BFclose(fd) close(fd)
    
    static bool bitforce_detect_one(const char *devpath)
    {
    	int fdDev = BFopen(devpath);
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce;
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	char *s;
    
    	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL: Attempting to open %s", devpath);
    
    	if (unlikely(fdDev == -1)) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL: Failed to open %s", devpath);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	BFwrite(fdDev, "ZGX", 3);
    	pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    	BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    	if (unlikely(!pdevbuf[0])) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL: Error reading/timeout (ZGX)");
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	BFclose(fdDev);
    	if (unlikely(!strstr(pdevbuf, "SHA256"))) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL: Didn't recognise BitForce on %s", devpath);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	// We have a real BitForce!
    	bitforce = calloc(1, sizeof(*bitforce));
    	bitforce->api = &bitforce_api;
    	bitforce->device_path = strdup(devpath);
    	bitforce->deven = DEV_ENABLED;
    	bitforce->threads = 1;
    	/* Initially enable support for nonce range and disable it later if it
    	 * fails */
    	if (opt_bfl_noncerange) {
    		bitforce->nonce_range = true;
    		bitforce->sleep_ms = BITFORCE_SLEEP_MS;
    		bitforce->kname = KNAME_RANGE;
    	} else {
    		bitforce->sleep_ms = BITFORCE_SLEEP_MS * 5;
    		bitforce->kname = KNAME_WORK;
    	}
    
    	if (likely((!memcmp(pdevbuf, ">>>ID: ", 7)) && (s = strstr(pdevbuf + 3, ">>>")))) {
    		s[0] = '\0';
    		bitforce->name = strdup(pdevbuf + 7);
    	}
    
    	mutex_init(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    
    	return add_cgpu(bitforce);
    }
    
    #define LOAD_SYM(sym)  do { \
    	if (!(sym = dlsym(dll, #sym))) {  \
    		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "Failed to load " #sym ", not using FTDI bitforce autodetect");  \
    		goto out;  \
    	}  \
    } while(0)
    
    #ifdef WIN32
    static int bitforce_autodetect_ftdi(void)
    {
    	char devpath[] = "\\\\.\\COMnnnnn";
    	char *devpathnum = &devpath[7];
    	char **bufptrs;
    	char *buf;
    	int found = 0;
    	DWORD i;
    
    	FT_STATUS ftStatus;
    	DWORD numDevs;
    	HMODULE dll = LoadLibrary("FTD2XX.DLL");
    	if (!dll) {
    		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "FTD2XX.DLL failed to load, not using FTDI bitforce autodetect");
    		return 0;
    	}
    	LOAD_SYM(FT_ListDevices);
    	LOAD_SYM(FT_Open);
    	LOAD_SYM(FT_GetComPortNumber);
    	LOAD_SYM(FT_Close);
    	
    	ftStatus = FT_ListDevices(&numDevs, NULL, FT_LIST_NUMBER_ONLY);
    	if (ftStatus != FT_OK) {
    		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "FTDI device count failed, not using FTDI bitforce autodetect");
    		goto out;
    	}
    	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "FTDI reports %u devices", (unsigned)numDevs);
    
    	buf = alloca(65 * numDevs);
    	bufptrs = alloca(sizeof(*bufptrs) * (numDevs + 1));
    
    	for (i = 0; i < numDevs; ++i)
    		bufptrs[i] = &buf[i * 65];
    	bufptrs[numDevs] = NULL;
    	ftStatus = FT_ListDevices(bufptrs, &numDevs, FT_LIST_ALL | FT_OPEN_BY_DESCRIPTION);
    	if (ftStatus != FT_OK) {
    		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "FTDI device list failed, not using FTDI bitforce autodetect");
    		goto out;
    	}
    	
    	for (i = numDevs; i > 0; ) {
    		--i;
    		bufptrs[i][64] = '\0';
    		
    		if (!(strstr(bufptrs[i], "BitFORCE") && strstr(bufptrs[i], "SHA256")))
    			continue;
    		
    		FT_HANDLE ftHandle;
    		if (FT_OK != FT_Open(i, &ftHandle))
    			continue;
    		LONG lComPortNumber;
    		ftStatus = FT_GetComPortNumber(ftHandle, &lComPortNumber);
    		FT_Close(ftHandle);
    		if (FT_OK != ftStatus || lComPortNumber < 0)
    			continue;
    		
    		sprintf(devpathnum, "%d", (int)lComPortNumber);
    		
    		if (bitforce_detect_one(devpath))
    			++found;
    	}
    
    out:
    	dlclose(dll);
    	return found;
    }
    #else
    static int bitforce_autodetect_ftdi(void)
    {
    	return 0;
    }
    #endif
    
    static int bitforce_detect_auto(void)
    {
    	return (serial_autodetect_udev     (bitforce_detect_one, "BitFORCE*SHA256") ?:
    		serial_autodetect_devserial(bitforce_detect_one, "BitFORCE_SHA256") ?:
    		bitforce_autodetect_ftdi() ?:
    		0);
    }
    
    static void bitforce_detect(void)
    {
    	serial_detect_auto(&bitforce_api, bitforce_detect_one, bitforce_detect_auto);
    }
    
    static void get_bitforce_statline_before(char *buf, struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	float gt = bitforce->temp;
    
    	if (gt > 0)
    		tailsprintf(buf, "%5.1fC ", gt);
    	else
    		tailsprintf(buf, "       ", gt);
    	tailsprintf(buf, "        | ");
    }
    
    static bool bitforce_thread_prepare(struct thr_info *thr)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    	int fdDev = BFopen(bitforce->device_path);
    	struct timeval now;
    
    	if (unlikely(fdDev == -1)) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Failed to open %s", bitforce->device_id, bitforce->device_path);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	bitforce->device_fd = fdDev;
    
    	applog(LOG_INFO, "BFL%i: Opened %s", bitforce->device_id, bitforce->device_path);
    	gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    	get_datestamp(bitforce->init, &now);
    
    	return true;
    }
    
    static void bitforce_clear_buffer(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd;
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	int count = 0;
    
    	if (!fdDev)
    		return;
    
    	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL%i: Clearing read buffer", bitforce->device_id);
    
    	mutex_lock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    	do {
    		pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    		BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    	} while (pdevbuf[0] && (++count < 10));
    	mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    }
    
    void bitforce_init(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	char *devpath = bitforce->device_path;
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd, retries = 0;
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	char *s;
    
    	applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Re-initialising", bitforce->device_id);
    
    	bitforce_clear_buffer(bitforce);
    
    	mutex_lock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    	if (fdDev) {
    		BFclose(fdDev);
    		sleep(5);
    	}
    	bitforce->device_fd = 0;
    
    	fdDev = BFopen(devpath);
    	if (unlikely(fdDev == -1)) {
    		mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Failed to open %s", bitforce->device_id, devpath);
    		return;
    	}
    
    	do {
    		BFwrite(fdDev, "ZGX", 3);
    		pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    		BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    
    		if (unlikely(!pdevbuf[0])) {
    			mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    			applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Error reading/timeout (ZGX)", bitforce->device_id);
    			return;
    		}
    
    		if (retries++)
    			nmsleep(10);
    	} while (!strstr(pdevbuf, "BUSY") && (retries * 10 < BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_MS));
    
    	if (unlikely(!strstr(pdevbuf, "SHA256"))) {
    		mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Didn't recognise BitForce on %s returned: %s", bitforce->device_id, devpath, pdevbuf);
    		return;
    	}
    	
    	if (likely((!memcmp(pdevbuf, ">>>ID: ", 7)) && (s = strstr(pdevbuf + 3, ">>>")))) {
    		s[0] = '\0';
    		bitforce->name = strdup(pdevbuf + 7);
    	}
    
    	bitforce->device_fd = fdDev;
    	bitforce->sleep_ms = BITFORCE_SLEEP_MS;
    
    	mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    }
    
    static void bitforce_flash_led(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd;
    
    	if (!fdDev)
    		return;
    
    	/* Do not try to flash the led if we're polling for a result to
    	 * minimise the chance of interleaved results */
    	if (bitforce->polling)
    		return;
    
    	/* It is not critical flashing the led so don't get stuck if we
    	 * can't grab the mutex here */
    	if (mutex_trylock(&bitforce->device_mutex))
    		return;
    
    	BFwrite(fdDev, "ZMX", 3);
    
    	/* Once we've tried - don't do it until told to again */
    	bitforce->flash_led = false;
    
    	/* However, this stops anything else getting a reply
    	 * So best to delay any other access to the BFL */
    	sleep(4);
    
    	mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    
    	return; // nothing is returned by the BFL
    }
    
    static bool bitforce_get_temp(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd;
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	char *s;
    
    	if (!fdDev)
    		return false;
    
    	/* Do not try to get the temperature if we're polling for a result to
    	 * minimise the chance of interleaved results */
    	if (bitforce->polling)
    		return true;
    
    	// Flash instead of Temp - doing both can be too slow
    	if (bitforce->flash_led) {
    		bitforce_flash_led(bitforce);
     		return true;
    	}
    
    	/* It is not critical getting temperature so don't get stuck if we
    	 * can't grab the mutex here */
    	if (mutex_trylock(&bitforce->device_mutex))
    		return false;
    
    	BFwrite(fdDev, "ZLX", 3);
    	pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    	BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    	mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    	
    	if (unlikely(!pdevbuf[0])) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Error: Get temp returned empty string/timed out", bitforce->device_id);
    		bitforce->hw_errors++;
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	if ((!strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "TEMP", 4)) && (s = strchr(pdevbuf + 4, ':'))) {
    		float temp = strtof(s + 1, NULL);
    
    		/* Cope with older software  that breaks and reads nonsense
    		 * values */
    		if (temp > 100)
    			temp = strtod(s + 1, NULL);
    
    		if (temp > 0) {
    			bitforce->temp = temp;
    			if (unlikely(bitforce->cutofftemp > 0 && temp > bitforce->cutofftemp)) {
    				applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Hit thermal cutoff limit, disabling!", bitforce->device_id);
    				bitforce->deven = DEV_RECOVER;
    				dev_error(bitforce, REASON_DEV_THERMAL_CUTOFF);
    			}
    		}
    	} else {
    		/* Use the temperature monitor as a kind of watchdog for when
    		 * our responses are out of sync and flush the buffer to
    		 * hopefully recover */
    		applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Garbled response probably throttling, clearing buffer", bitforce->device_id);
    		dev_error(bitforce, REASON_DEV_THROTTLE);
    		/* Count throttling episodes as hardware errors */
    		bitforce->hw_errors++;
    		bitforce_clear_buffer(bitforce);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	return true;
    }
    
    static bool bitforce_send_work(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd;
    	unsigned char ob[70];
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	char *s;
    
    	if (!fdDev)
    		return false;
    re_send:
    	mutex_lock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    	if (bitforce->nonce_range)
    		BFwrite(fdDev, "ZPX", 3);
    	else
    		BFwrite(fdDev, "ZDX", 3);
    	pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    	BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    	if (!pdevbuf[0] || !strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "B", 1)) {
    		mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    		nmsleep(WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS);
    		goto re_send;
    	} else if (unlikely(strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "OK", 2))) {
    		mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    		if (bitforce->nonce_range) {
    			applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Does not support nonce range, disabling", bitforce->device_id);
    			bitforce->nonce_range = false;
    			bitforce->sleep_ms *= 5;
    			bitforce->kname = KNAME_WORK;
    			goto re_send;
    		}
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Error: Send work reports: %s", bitforce->device_id, pdevbuf);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	sprintf((char *)ob, ">>>>>>>>");
    	memcpy(ob + 8, work->midstate, 32);
    	memcpy(ob + 8 + 32, work->data + 64, 12);
    	if (!bitforce->nonce_range) {
    		sprintf((char *)ob + 8 + 32 + 12, ">>>>>>>>");
    		work->blk.nonce = bitforce->nonces = 0xffffffff;
    		BFwrite(fdDev, ob, 60);
    	} else {
    		uint32_t *nonce;
    
    		nonce = (uint32_t *)(ob + 8 + 32 + 12);
    		*nonce = htobe32(work->blk.nonce);
    		nonce = (uint32_t *)(ob + 8 + 32 + 12 + 4);
    		/* Split work up into 1/5th nonce ranges */
    		bitforce->nonces = 0x33333332;
    		*nonce = htobe32(work->blk.nonce + bitforce->nonces);
    		work->blk.nonce += bitforce->nonces + 1;
    		sprintf((char *)ob + 8 + 32 + 12 + 8, ">>>>>>>>");
    		BFwrite(fdDev, ob, 68);
    	}
    
    	pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    	BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    	mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    
    	if (opt_debug) {
    		s = bin2hex(ob + 8, 44);
    		applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL%i: block data: %s", bitforce->device_id, s);
    		free(s);
    	}
    
    	if (unlikely(!pdevbuf[0])) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Error: Send block data returned empty string/timed out", bitforce->device_id);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	if (unlikely(strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "OK", 2))) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Error: Send block data reports: %s", bitforce->device_id, pdevbuf);
    		return false;
    	}
    
    	gettimeofday(&bitforce->work_start_tv, NULL);
    	return true;
    }
    
    static int64_t bitforce_get_result(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    	int fdDev = bitforce->device_fd;
    	unsigned int delay_time_ms;
    	struct timeval elapsed;
    	struct timeval now;
    	char pdevbuf[0x100];
    	char *pnoncebuf;
    	uint32_t nonce;
    
    	if (!fdDev)
    		return -1;
    
    	while (1) {
    		if (unlikely(thr->work_restart))
    			return 0;
    
    		mutex_lock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    		BFwrite(fdDev, "ZFX", 3);
    		pdevbuf[0] = '\0';
    		BFgets(pdevbuf, sizeof(pdevbuf), fdDev);
    		mutex_unlock(&bitforce->device_mutex);
    
    		gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
    		timersub(&now, &bitforce->work_start_tv, &elapsed);
    
    		if (elapsed.tv_sec >= BITFORCE_LONG_TIMEOUT_S) {
    			applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: took %dms - longer than %dms", bitforce->device_id,
    				tv_to_ms(elapsed), BITFORCE_LONG_TIMEOUT_MS);
    			return 0;
    		}
    
    		if (pdevbuf[0] && strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "B", 1)) /* BFL does not respond during throttling */
    			break;
    
    		/* if BFL is throttling, no point checking so quickly */
    		delay_time_ms = (pdevbuf[0] ? BITFORCE_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS : 2 * WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS);
    		nmsleep(delay_time_ms);
    		bitforce->wait_ms += delay_time_ms;
    	}
    
    	if (elapsed.tv_sec > BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_S) {
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: took %dms - longer than %dms", bitforce->device_id,
    			tv_to_ms(elapsed), BITFORCE_TIMEOUT_MS);
    		dev_error(bitforce, REASON_DEV_OVER_HEAT);
    
    		if (!pdevbuf[0])	/* Only return if we got nothing after timeout - there still may be results */
    			return 0;
    	} else if (!strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "N", 1)) {/* Hashing complete (NONCE-FOUND or NO-NONCE) */
    		/* Simple timing adjustment. Allow a few polls to cope with
    		 * OS timer delays being variably reliable. wait_ms will
    		 * always equal sleep_ms when we've waited greater than or
    		 * equal to the result return time.*/
    		delay_time_ms = bitforce->sleep_ms;
    
    		if (bitforce->wait_ms > bitforce->sleep_ms + (WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS * 2))
    			bitforce->sleep_ms += (bitforce->wait_ms - bitforce->sleep_ms) / 2;
    		else if (bitforce->wait_ms == bitforce->sleep_ms) {
    			if (bitforce->sleep_ms > WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS)
    				bitforce->sleep_ms -= WORK_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS;
    			else if (bitforce->sleep_ms > BITFORCE_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS)
    				bitforce->sleep_ms -= BITFORCE_CHECK_INTERVAL_MS;
    		}
    
    		if (delay_time_ms != bitforce->sleep_ms)
    			  applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL%i: Wait time changed to: %d, waited %u", bitforce->device_id, bitforce->sleep_ms, bitforce->wait_ms);
    
    		/* Work out the average time taken. Float for calculation, uint for display */
    		bitforce->avg_wait_f += (tv_to_ms(elapsed) - bitforce->avg_wait_f) / TIME_AVG_CONSTANT;
    		bitforce->avg_wait_d = (unsigned int) (bitforce->avg_wait_f + 0.5);
    	}
    
    	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL%i: waited %dms until %s", bitforce->device_id, bitforce->wait_ms, pdevbuf);
    	if (!strncasecmp(&pdevbuf[2], "-", 1))
    		return bitforce->nonces;   /* No valid nonce found */
    	else if (!strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "I", 1))
    		return 0;	/* Device idle */
    	else if (strncasecmp(pdevbuf, "NONCE-FOUND", 11)) {
    		bitforce->hw_errors++;
    		applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Error: Get result reports: %s", bitforce->device_id, pdevbuf);
    		bitforce_clear_buffer(bitforce);
    		return 0;
    	}
    
    	pnoncebuf = &pdevbuf[12];
    
    	while (1) {
    		hex2bin((void*)&nonce, pnoncebuf, 4);
    #ifndef __BIG_ENDIAN__
    		nonce = swab32(nonce);
    #endif
    		if (unlikely(bitforce->nonce_range && (nonce >= work->blk.nonce ||
    			(work->blk.nonce > 0 && nonce < work->blk.nonce - bitforce->nonces - 1)))) {
    				applog(LOG_WARNING, "BFL%i: Disabling broken nonce range support", bitforce->device_id);
    				bitforce->nonce_range = false;
    				work->blk.nonce = 0xffffffff;
    				bitforce->sleep_ms *= 5;
    				bitforce->kname = KNAME_WORK;
    		}
    			
    		submit_nonce(thr, work, nonce);
    		if (strncmp(&pnoncebuf[8], ",", 1))
    			break;
    		pnoncebuf += 9;
    	}
    
    	return bitforce->nonces;
    }
    
    static void bitforce_shutdown(struct thr_info *thr)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    
    	BFclose(bitforce->device_fd);
    	bitforce->device_fd = 0;
    }
    
    static void biforce_thread_enable(struct thr_info *thr)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    
    	bitforce_init(bitforce);
    }
    
    static int64_t bitforce_scanhash(struct thr_info *thr, struct work *work, int64_t __maybe_unused max_nonce)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    	bool send_ret;
    	int64_t ret;
    
    	send_ret = bitforce_send_work(thr, work);
    
    	if (!restart_wait(bitforce->sleep_ms))
    		return 0;
    
    	bitforce->wait_ms = bitforce->sleep_ms;
    
    	if (send_ret) {
    		bitforce->polling = true;
    		ret = bitforce_get_result(thr, work);
    		bitforce->polling = false;
    	} else
    		ret = -1;
    
    	if (ret == -1) {
    		ret = 0;
    		applog(LOG_ERR, "BFL%i: Comms error", bitforce->device_id);
    		dev_error(bitforce, REASON_DEV_COMMS_ERROR);
    		bitforce->hw_errors++;
    		/* empty read buffer */
    		bitforce_clear_buffer(bitforce);
    	}
    	return ret;
    }
    
    static bool bitforce_get_stats(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	return bitforce_get_temp(bitforce);
    }
    
    static void bitforce_identify(struct cgpu_info *bitforce)
    {
    	bitforce->flash_led = true;
    }
    
    static bool bitforce_thread_init(struct thr_info *thr)
    {
    	struct cgpu_info *bitforce = thr->cgpu;
    	unsigned int wait;
    
    	/* Pause each new thread at least 100ms between initialising
    	 * so the devices aren't making calls all at the same time. */
    	wait = thr->id * MAX_START_DELAY_MS;
    	applog(LOG_DEBUG, "BFL%i: Delaying start by %dms", bitforce->device_id, wait / 1000);
    	nmsleep(wait);
    
    	return true;
    }
    
    static struct api_data *bitforce_api_stats(struct cgpu_info *cgpu)
    {
    	struct api_data *root = NULL;
    
    	// Warning, access to these is not locked - but we don't really
    	// care since hashing performance is way more important than
    	// locking access to displaying API debug 'stats'
    	// If locking becomes an issue for any of them, use copy_data=true also
    	root = api_add_uint(root, "Sleep Time", &(cgpu->sleep_ms), false);
    	root = api_add_uint(root, "Avg Wait", &(cgpu->avg_wait_d), false);
    
    	return root;
    }
    
    struct device_api bitforce_api = {
    	.dname = "bitforce",
    	.name = "BFL",
    	.api_detect = bitforce_detect,
    	.get_api_stats = bitforce_api_stats,
    	.reinit_device = bitforce_init,
    	.get_statline_before = get_bitforce_statline_before,
    	.get_stats = bitforce_get_stats,
    	.identify_device = bitforce_identify,
    	.thread_prepare = bitforce_thread_prepare,
    	.thread_init = bitforce_thread_init,
    	.scanhash = bitforce_scanhash,
    	.thread_shutdown = bitforce_shutdown,
    	.thread_enable = biforce_thread_enable
    };