/*
* GIT - The information manager from hell
*
* Copyright (C) Linus Torvalds, 2005
*/
#include "common.h"
#ifndef GIT_WIN32
#include <sys/time.h>
#endif
#include "util.h"
#include "cache.h"
#include "posix.h"
#include <ctype.h>
#include <time.h>
typedef enum {
DATE_NORMAL = 0,
DATE_RELATIVE,
DATE_SHORT,
DATE_LOCAL,
DATE_ISO8601,
DATE_RFC2822,
DATE_RAW
} date_mode;
/*
* This is like mktime, but without normalization of tm_wday and tm_yday.
*/
static git_time_t tm_to_time_t(const struct tm *tm)
{
static const int mdays[] = {
0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334
};
int year = tm->tm_year - 70;
int month = tm->tm_mon;
int day = tm->tm_mday;
if (year < 0 || year > 129) /* algo only works for 1970-2099 */
return -1;
if (month < 0 || month > 11) /* array bounds */
return -1;
if (month < 2 || (year + 2) % 4)
day--;
if (tm->tm_hour < 0 || tm->tm_min < 0 || tm->tm_sec < 0)
return -1;
return (year * 365 + (year + 1) / 4 + mdays[month] + day) * 24*60*60UL +
tm->tm_hour * 60*60 + tm->tm_min * 60 + tm->tm_sec;
}
static const char *month_names[] = {
"January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June",
"July", "August", "September", "October", "November", "December"
};
static const char *weekday_names[] = {
"Sundays", "Mondays", "Tuesdays", "Wednesdays", "Thursdays", "Fridays", "Saturdays"
};
/*
* Check these. And note how it doesn't do the summer-time conversion.
*
* In my world, it's always summer, and things are probably a bit off
* in other ways too.
*/
static const struct {
const char *name;
int offset;
int dst;
} timezone_names[] = {
{ "IDLW", -12, 0, }, /* International Date Line West */
{ "NT", -11, 0, }, /* Nome */
{ "CAT", -10, 0, }, /* Central Alaska */
{ "HST", -10, 0, }, /* Hawaii Standard */
{ "HDT", -10, 1, }, /* Hawaii Daylight */
{ "YST", -9, 0, }, /* Yukon Standard */
{ "YDT", -9, 1, }, /* Yukon Daylight */
{ "PST", -8, 0, }, /* Pacific Standard */
{ "PDT", -8, 1, }, /* Pacific Daylight */
{ "MST", -7, 0, }, /* Mountain Standard */
{ "MDT", -7, 1, }, /* Mountain Daylight */
{ "CST", -6, 0, }, /* Central Standard */
{ "CDT", -6, 1, }, /* Central Daylight */
{ "EST", -5, 0, }, /* Eastern Standard */
{ "EDT", -5, 1, }, /* Eastern Daylight */
{ "AST", -3, 0, }, /* Atlantic Standard */
{ "ADT", -3, 1, }, /* Atlantic Daylight */
{ "WAT", -1, 0, }, /* West Africa */
{ "GMT", 0, 0, }, /* Greenwich Mean */
{ "UTC", 0, 0, }, /* Universal (Coordinated) */
{ "Z", 0, 0, }, /* Zulu, alias for UTC */
{ "WET", 0, 0, }, /* Western European */
{ "BST", 0, 1, }, /* British Summer */
{ "CET", +1, 0, }, /* Central European */
{ "MET", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European */
{ "MEWT", +1, 0, }, /* Middle European Winter */
{ "MEST", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
{ "CEST", +1, 1, }, /* Central European Summer */
{ "MESZ", +1, 1, }, /* Middle European Summer */
{ "FWT", +1, 0, }, /* French Winter */
{ "FST", +1, 1, }, /* French Summer */
{ "EET", +2, 0, }, /* Eastern Europe */
{ "EEST", +2, 1, }, /* Eastern European Daylight */
{ "WAST", +7, 0, }, /* West Australian Standard */
{ "WADT", +7, 1, }, /* West Australian Daylight */
{ "CCT", +8, 0, }, /* China Coast */
{ "JST", +9, 0, }, /* Japan Standard */
{ "EAST", +10, 0, }, /* Eastern Australian Standard */
{ "EADT", +10, 1, }, /* Eastern Australian Daylight */
{ "GST", +10, 0, }, /* Guam Standard */
{ "NZT", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand */
{ "NZST", +12, 0, }, /* New Zealand Standard */
{ "NZDT", +12, 1, }, /* New Zealand Daylight */
{ "IDLE", +12, 0, }, /* International Date Line East */
};
static size_t match_string(const char *date, const char *str)
{
size_t i = 0;
for (i = 0; *date; date++, str++, i++) {
if (*date == *str)
continue;
if (toupper(*date) == toupper(*str))
continue;
if (!isalnum(*date))
break;
return 0;
}
return i;
}
static int skip_alpha(const char *date)
{
int i = 0;
do {
i++;
} while (isalpha(date[i]));
return i;
}
/*
* Parse month, weekday, or timezone name
*/
static size_t match_alpha(const char *date, struct tm *tm, int *offset)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
size_t match = match_string(date, month_names[i]);
if (match >= 3) {
tm->tm_mon = i;
return match;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
size_t match = match_string(date, weekday_names[i]);
if (match >= 3) {
tm->tm_wday = i;
return match;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(timezone_names); i++) {
size_t match = match_string(date, timezone_names[i].name);
if (match >= 3 || match == strlen(timezone_names[i].name)) {
int off = timezone_names[i].offset;
/* This is bogus, but we like summer */
off += timezone_names[i].dst;
/* Only use the tz name offset if we don't have anything better */
if (*offset == -1)
*offset = 60*off;
return match;
}
}
if (match_string(date, "PM") == 2) {
tm->tm_hour = (tm->tm_hour % 12) + 12;
return 2;
}
if (match_string(date, "AM") == 2) {
tm->tm_hour = (tm->tm_hour % 12) + 0;
return 2;
}
/* BAD */
return skip_alpha(date);
}
static int is_date(int year, int month, int day, struct tm *now_tm, time_t now, struct tm *tm)
{
if (month > 0 && month < 13 && day > 0 && day < 32) {
struct tm check = *tm;
struct tm *r = (now_tm ? &check : tm);
git_time_t specified;
r->tm_mon = month - 1;
r->tm_mday = day;
if (year == -1) {
if (!now_tm)
return 1;
r->tm_year = now_tm->tm_year;
}
else if (year >= 1970 && year < 2100)
r->tm_year = year - 1900;
else if (year > 70 && year < 100)
r->tm_year = year;
else if (year < 38)
r->tm_year = year + 100;
else
return 0;
if (!now_tm)
return 1;
specified = tm_to_time_t(r);
/* Be it commit time or author time, it does not make
* sense to specify timestamp way into the future. Make
* sure it is not later than ten days from now...
*/
if (now + 10*24*3600 < specified)
return 0;
tm->tm_mon = r->tm_mon;
tm->tm_mday = r->tm_mday;
if (year != -1)
tm->tm_year = r->tm_year;
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static size_t match_multi_number(unsigned long num, char c, const char *date, char *end, struct tm *tm)
{
time_t now;
struct tm now_tm;
struct tm *refuse_future;
long num2, num3;
num2 = strtol(end+1, &end, 10);
num3 = -1;
if (*end == c && isdigit(end[1]))
num3 = strtol(end+1, &end, 10);
/* Time? Date? */
switch (c) {
case ':':
if (num3 < 0)
num3 = 0;
if (num < 25 && num2 >= 0 && num2 < 60 && num3 >= 0 && num3 <= 60) {
tm->tm_hour = num;
tm->tm_min = num2;
tm->tm_sec = num3;
break;
}
return 0;
case '-':
case '/':
case '.':
now = time(NULL);
refuse_future = NULL;
if (p_gmtime_r(&now, &now_tm))
refuse_future = &now_tm;
if (num > 70) {
/* yyyy-mm-dd? */
if (is_date(num, num2, num3, refuse_future, now, tm))
break;
/* yyyy-dd-mm? */
if (is_date(num, num3, num2, refuse_future, now, tm))
break;
}
/* Our eastern European friends say dd.mm.yy[yy]
* is the norm there, so giving precedence to
* mm/dd/yy[yy] form only when separator is not '.'
*/
if (c != '.' &&
is_date(num3, num, num2, refuse_future, now, tm))
break;
/* European dd.mm.yy[yy] or funny US dd/mm/yy[yy] */
if (is_date(num3, num2, num, refuse_future, now, tm))
break;
/* Funny European mm.dd.yy */
if (c == '.' &&
is_date(num3, num, num2, refuse_future, now, tm))
break;
return 0;
}
return end - date;
}
/*
* Have we filled in any part of the time/date yet?
* We just do a binary 'and' to see if the sign bit
* is set in all the values.
*/
static int nodate(struct tm *tm)
{
return (tm->tm_year &
tm->tm_mon &
tm->tm_mday &
tm->tm_hour &
tm->tm_min &
tm->tm_sec) < 0;
}
/*
* We've seen a digit. Time? Year? Date?
*/
static size_t match_digit(const char *date, struct tm *tm, int *offset, int *tm_gmt)
{
size_t n;
char *end;
unsigned long num;
num = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
/*
* Seconds since 1970? We trigger on that for any numbers with
* more than 8 digits. This is because we don't want to rule out
* numbers like 20070606 as a YYYYMMDD date.
*/
if (num >= 100000000 && nodate(tm)) {
time_t time = num;
if (p_gmtime_r(&time, tm)) {
*tm_gmt = 1;
return end - date;
}
}
/*
* Check for special formats: num[-.:/]num[same]num
*/
switch (*end) {
case ':':
case '.':
case '/':
case '-':
if (isdigit(end[1])) {
size_t match = match_multi_number(num, *end, date, end, tm);
if (match)
return match;
}
}
/*
* None of the special formats? Try to guess what
* the number meant. We use the number of digits
* to make a more educated guess..
*/
n = 0;
do {
n++;
} while (isdigit(date[n]));
/* Four-digit year or a timezone? */
if (n == 4) {
if (num <= 1400 && *offset == -1) {
unsigned int minutes = num % 100;
unsigned int hours = num / 100;
*offset = hours*60 + minutes;
} else if (num > 1900 && num < 2100)
tm->tm_year = num - 1900;
return n;
}
/*
* Ignore lots of numerals. We took care of 4-digit years above.
* Days or months must be one or two digits.
*/
if (n > 2)
return n;
/*
* NOTE! We will give precedence to day-of-month over month or
* year numbers in the 1-12 range. So 05 is always "mday 5",
* unless we already have a mday..
*
* IOW, 01 Apr 05 parses as "April 1st, 2005".
*/
if (num > 0 && num < 32 && tm->tm_mday < 0) {
tm->tm_mday = num;
return n;
}
/* Two-digit year? */
if (n == 2 && tm->tm_year < 0) {
if (num < 10 && tm->tm_mday >= 0) {
tm->tm_year = num + 100;
return n;
}
if (num >= 70) {
tm->tm_year = num;
return n;
}
}
if (num > 0 && num < 13 && tm->tm_mon < 0)
tm->tm_mon = num-1;
return n;
}
static size_t match_tz(const char *date, int *offp)
{
char *end;
int hour = strtoul(date + 1, &end, 10);
size_t n = end - (date + 1);
int min = 0;
if (n == 4) {
/* hhmm */
min = hour % 100;
hour = hour / 100;
} else if (n != 2) {
min = 99; /* random stuff */
} else if (*end == ':') {
/* hh:mm? */
min = strtoul(end + 1, &end, 10);
if (end - (date + 1) != 5)
min = 99; /* random stuff */
} /* otherwise we parsed "hh" */
/*
* Don't accept any random stuff. Even though some places have
* offset larger than 12 hours (e.g. Pacific/Kiritimati is at
* UTC+14), there is something wrong if hour part is much
* larger than that. We might also want to check that the
* minutes are divisible by 15 or something too. (Offset of
* Kathmandu, Nepal is UTC+5:45)
*/
if (min < 60 && hour < 24) {
int offset = hour * 60 + min;
if (*date == '-')
offset = -offset;
*offp = offset;
}
return end - date;
}
/*
* Parse a string like "0 +0000" as ancient timestamp near epoch, but
* only when it appears not as part of any other string.
*/
static int match_object_header_date(const char *date, git_time_t *timestamp, int *offset)
{
char *end;
unsigned long stamp;
int ofs;
if (*date < '0' || '9' <= *date)
return -1;
stamp = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
if (*end != ' ' || stamp == ULONG_MAX || (end[1] != '+' && end[1] != '-'))
return -1;
date = end + 2;
ofs = strtol(date, &end, 10);
if ((*end != '\0' && (*end != '\n')) || end != date + 4)
return -1;
ofs = (ofs / 100) * 60 + (ofs % 100);
if (date[-1] == '-')
ofs = -ofs;
*timestamp = stamp;
*offset = ofs;
return 0;
}
/* Gr. strptime is crap for this; it doesn't have a way to require RFC2822
(i.e. English) day/month names, and it doesn't work correctly with %z. */
static int parse_date_basic(const char *date, git_time_t *timestamp, int *offset)
{
struct tm tm;
int tm_gmt;
git_time_t dummy_timestamp;
int dummy_offset;
if (!timestamp)
timestamp = &dummy_timestamp;
if (!offset)
offset = &dummy_offset;
memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
tm.tm_year = -1;
tm.tm_mon = -1;
tm.tm_mday = -1;
tm.tm_isdst = -1;
tm.tm_hour = -1;
tm.tm_min = -1;
tm.tm_sec = -1;
*offset = -1;
tm_gmt = 0;
if (*date == '@' &&
!match_object_header_date(date + 1, timestamp, offset))
return 0; /* success */
for (;;) {
size_t match = 0;
unsigned char c = *date;
/* Stop at end of string or newline */
if (!c || c == '\n')
break;
if (isalpha(c))
match = match_alpha(date, &tm, offset);
else if (isdigit(c))
match = match_digit(date, &tm, offset, &tm_gmt);
else if ((c == '-' || c == '+') && isdigit(date[1]))
match = match_tz(date, offset);
if (!match) {
/* BAD */
match = 1;
}
date += match;
}
/* mktime uses local timezone */
*timestamp = tm_to_time_t(&tm);
if (*offset == -1)
*offset = (int)((time_t)*timestamp - mktime(&tm)) / 60;
if (*timestamp == (git_time_t)-1)
return -1;
if (!tm_gmt)
*timestamp -= *offset * 60;
return 0; /* success */
}
/*
* Relative time update (eg "2 days ago"). If we haven't set the time
* yet, we need to set it from current time.
*/
static git_time_t update_tm(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, unsigned long sec)
{
time_t n;
if (tm->tm_mday < 0)
tm->tm_mday = now->tm_mday;
if (tm->tm_mon < 0)
tm->tm_mon = now->tm_mon;
if (tm->tm_year < 0) {
tm->tm_year = now->tm_year;
if (tm->tm_mon > now->tm_mon)
tm->tm_year--;
}
n = mktime(tm) - sec;
p_localtime_r(&n, tm);
return n;
}
static void date_now(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
GIT_UNUSED(num);
update_tm(tm, now, 0);
}
static void date_yesterday(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
GIT_UNUSED(num);
update_tm(tm, now, 24*60*60);
}
static void date_time(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int hour)
{
if (tm->tm_hour < hour)
date_yesterday(tm, now, NULL);
tm->tm_hour = hour;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
}
static void date_midnight(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
GIT_UNUSED(num);
date_time(tm, now, 0);
}
static void date_noon(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
GIT_UNUSED(num);
date_time(tm, now, 12);
}
static void date_tea(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
GIT_UNUSED(num);
date_time(tm, now, 17);
}
static void date_pm(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
int hour, n = *num;
*num = 0;
GIT_UNUSED(now);
hour = tm->tm_hour;
if (n) {
hour = n;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
}
tm->tm_hour = (hour % 12) + 12;
}
static void date_am(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
int hour, n = *num;
*num = 0;
GIT_UNUSED(now);
hour = tm->tm_hour;
if (n) {
hour = n;
tm->tm_min = 0;
tm->tm_sec = 0;
}
tm->tm_hour = (hour % 12);
}
static void date_never(struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num)
{
time_t n = 0;
GIT_UNUSED(now);
GIT_UNUSED(num);
p_localtime_r(&n, tm);
}
static const struct special {
const char *name;
void (*fn)(struct tm *, struct tm *, int *);
} special[] = {
{ "yesterday", date_yesterday },
{ "noon", date_noon },
{ "midnight", date_midnight },
{ "tea", date_tea },
{ "PM", date_pm },
{ "AM", date_am },
{ "never", date_never },
{ "now", date_now },
{ NULL }
};
static const char *number_name[] = {
"zero", "one", "two", "three", "four",
"five", "six", "seven", "eight", "nine", "ten",
};
static const struct typelen {
const char *type;
int length;
} typelen[] = {
{ "seconds", 1 },
{ "minutes", 60 },
{ "hours", 60*60 },
{ "days", 24*60*60 },
{ "weeks", 7*24*60*60 },
{ NULL }
};
static const char *approxidate_alpha(const char *date, struct tm *tm, struct tm *now, int *num, int *touched)
{
const struct typelen *tl;
const struct special *s;
const char *end = date;
int i;
while (isalpha(*++end))
/* scan to non-alpha */;
for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) {
size_t match = match_string(date, month_names[i]);
if (match >= 3) {
tm->tm_mon = i;
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
}
for (s = special; s->name; s++) {
size_t len = strlen(s->name);
if (match_string(date, s->name) == len) {
s->fn(tm, now, num);
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
}
if (!*num) {
for (i = 1; i < 11; i++) {
size_t len = strlen(number_name[i]);
if (match_string(date, number_name[i]) == len) {
*num = i;
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
}
if (match_string(date, "last") == 4) {
*num = 1;
*touched = 1;
}
return end;
}
tl = typelen;
while (tl->type) {
size_t len = strlen(tl->type);
if (match_string(date, tl->type) >= len-1) {
update_tm(tm, now, tl->length * (unsigned long)*num);
*num = 0;
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
tl++;
}
for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
size_t match = match_string(date, weekday_names[i]);
if (match >= 3) {
int diff, n = *num -1;
*num = 0;
diff = tm->tm_wday - i;
if (diff <= 0)
n++;
diff += 7*n;
update_tm(tm, now, diff * 24 * 60 * 60);
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
}
if (match_string(date, "months") >= 5) {
int n;
update_tm(tm, now, 0); /* fill in date fields if needed */
n = tm->tm_mon - *num;
*num = 0;
while (n < 0) {
n += 12;
tm->tm_year--;
}
tm->tm_mon = n;
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
if (match_string(date, "years") >= 4) {
update_tm(tm, now, 0); /* fill in date fields if needed */
tm->tm_year -= *num;
*num = 0;
*touched = 1;
return end;
}
return end;
}
static const char *approxidate_digit(const char *date, struct tm *tm, int *num)
{
char *end;
unsigned long number = strtoul(date, &end, 10);
switch (*end) {
case ':':
case '.':
case '/':
case '-':
if (isdigit(end[1])) {
size_t match = match_multi_number(number, *end, date, end, tm);
if (match)
return date + match;
}
}
/* Accept zero-padding only for small numbers ("Dec 02", never "Dec 0002") */
if (date[0] != '0' || end - date <= 2)
*num = number;
return end;
}
/*
* Do we have a pending number at the end, or when
* we see a new one? Let's assume it's a month day,
* as in "Dec 6, 1992"
*/
static void pending_number(struct tm *tm, int *num)
{
int number = *num;
if (number) {
*num = 0;
if (tm->tm_mday < 0 && number < 32)
tm->tm_mday = number;
else if (tm->tm_mon < 0 && number < 13)
tm->tm_mon = number-1;
else if (tm->tm_year < 0) {
if (number > 1969 && number < 2100)
tm->tm_year = number - 1900;
else if (number > 69 && number < 100)
tm->tm_year = number;
else if (number < 38)
tm->tm_year = 100 + number;
/* We mess up for number = 00 ? */
}
}
}
static git_time_t approxidate_str(const char *date,
time_t time_sec,
int *error_ret)
{
int number = 0;
int touched = 0;
struct tm tm = {0}, now;
p_localtime_r(&time_sec, &tm);
now = tm;
tm.tm_year = -1;
tm.tm_mon = -1;
tm.tm_mday = -1;
for (;;) {
unsigned char c = *date;
if (!c)
break;
date++;
if (isdigit(c)) {
pending_number(&tm, &number);
date = approxidate_digit(date-1, &tm, &number);
touched = 1;
continue;
}
if (isalpha(c))
date = approxidate_alpha(date-1, &tm, &now, &number, &touched);
}
pending_number(&tm, &number);
if (!touched)
*error_ret = 1;
return update_tm(&tm, &now, 0);
}
int git__date_parse(git_time_t *out, const char *date)
{
time_t time_sec;
git_time_t timestamp;
int offset, error_ret=0;
if (!parse_date_basic(date, ×tamp, &offset)) {
*out = timestamp;
return 0;
}
if (time(&time_sec) == -1)
return -1;
*out = approxidate_str(date, time_sec, &error_ret);
return error_ret;
}
int git__date_rfc2822_fmt(char *out, size_t len, const git_time *date)
{
int written;
struct tm gmt;
time_t t;
GIT_ASSERT_ARG(out);
GIT_ASSERT_ARG(date);
t = (time_t) (date->time + date->offset * 60);
if (p_gmtime_r (&t, &gmt) == NULL)
return -1;
written = p_snprintf(out, len, "%.3s, %u %.3s %.4u %02u:%02u:%02u %+03d%02d",
weekday_names[gmt.tm_wday],
gmt.tm_mday,
month_names[gmt.tm_mon],
gmt.tm_year + 1900,
gmt.tm_hour, gmt.tm_min, gmt.tm_sec,
date->offset / 60, date->offset % 60);
if (written < 0 || (written > (int) len - 1))
return -1;
return 0;
}
