Tag
Hash :
0c7f49dd
Author :
Date :
2017-06-30T13:39:01
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/*
* Copyright (C) the libgit2 contributors. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of libgit2, distributed under the GNU GPL v2 with
* a Linking Exception. For full terms see the included COPYING file.
*/
#include "filebuf.h"
#include "fileops.h"
static const size_t WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE = (4096 * 2);
enum buferr_t {
BUFERR_OK = 0,
BUFERR_WRITE,
BUFERR_ZLIB,
BUFERR_MEM
};
#define ENSURE_BUF_OK(buf) if ((buf)->last_error != BUFERR_OK) { return -1; }
static int verify_last_error(git_filebuf *file)
{
switch (file->last_error) {
case BUFERR_WRITE:
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to write out file");
return -1;
case BUFERR_MEM:
giterr_set_oom();
return -1;
case BUFERR_ZLIB:
giterr_set(GITERR_ZLIB,
"Buffer error when writing out ZLib data");
return -1;
default:
return 0;
}
}
static int lock_file(git_filebuf *file, int flags, mode_t mode)
{
if (git_path_exists(file->path_lock) == true) {
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_FORCE)
p_unlink(file->path_lock);
else {
giterr_clear(); /* actual OS error code just confuses */
giterr_set(GITERR_OS,
"failed to lock file '%s' for writing", file->path_lock);
return GIT_ELOCKED;
}
}
/* create path to the file buffer is required */
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_FORCE) {
/* XXX: Should dirmode here be configurable? Or is 0777 always fine? */
file->fd = git_futils_creat_locked_withpath(file->path_lock, 0777, mode);
} else {
file->fd = git_futils_creat_locked(file->path_lock, mode);
}
if (file->fd < 0)
return file->fd;
file->fd_is_open = true;
if ((flags & GIT_FILEBUF_APPEND) && git_path_exists(file->path_original) == true) {
git_file source;
char buffer[FILEIO_BUFSIZE];
ssize_t read_bytes;
int error = 0;
source = p_open(file->path_original, O_RDONLY);
if (source < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS,
"failed to open file '%s' for reading",
file->path_original);
return -1;
}
while ((read_bytes = p_read(source, buffer, sizeof(buffer))) > 0) {
if ((error = p_write(file->fd, buffer, read_bytes)) < 0)
break;
if (file->compute_digest)
git_hash_update(&file->digest, buffer, read_bytes);
}
p_close(source);
if (read_bytes < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to read file '%s'", file->path_original);
return -1;
} else if (error < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to write file '%s'", file->path_lock);
return -1;
}
}
return 0;
}
void git_filebuf_cleanup(git_filebuf *file)
{
if (file->fd_is_open && file->fd >= 0)
p_close(file->fd);
if (file->created_lock && !file->did_rename && file->path_lock && git_path_exists(file->path_lock))
p_unlink(file->path_lock);
if (file->compute_digest) {
git_hash_ctx_cleanup(&file->digest);
file->compute_digest = 0;
}
if (file->buffer)
git__free(file->buffer);
/* use the presence of z_buf to decide if we need to deflateEnd */
if (file->z_buf) {
git__free(file->z_buf);
deflateEnd(&file->zs);
}
if (file->path_original)
git__free(file->path_original);
if (file->path_lock)
git__free(file->path_lock);
memset(file, 0x0, sizeof(git_filebuf));
file->fd = -1;
}
GIT_INLINE(int) flush_buffer(git_filebuf *file)
{
int result = file->write(file, file->buffer, file->buf_pos);
file->buf_pos = 0;
return result;
}
int git_filebuf_flush(git_filebuf *file)
{
return flush_buffer(file);
}
static int write_normal(git_filebuf *file, void *source, size_t len)
{
if (len > 0) {
if (p_write(file->fd, (void *)source, len) < 0) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_WRITE;
return -1;
}
if (file->compute_digest)
git_hash_update(&file->digest, source, len);
}
return 0;
}
static int write_deflate(git_filebuf *file, void *source, size_t len)
{
z_stream *zs = &file->zs;
if (len > 0 || file->flush_mode == Z_FINISH) {
zs->next_in = source;
zs->avail_in = (uInt)len;
do {
size_t have;
zs->next_out = file->z_buf;
zs->avail_out = (uInt)file->buf_size;
if (deflate(zs, file->flush_mode) == Z_STREAM_ERROR) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_ZLIB;
return -1;
}
have = file->buf_size - (size_t)zs->avail_out;
if (p_write(file->fd, file->z_buf, have) < 0) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_WRITE;
return -1;
}
} while (zs->avail_out == 0);
assert(zs->avail_in == 0);
if (file->compute_digest)
git_hash_update(&file->digest, source, len);
}
return 0;
}
#define MAX_SYMLINK_DEPTH 5
static int resolve_symlink(git_buf *out, const char *path)
{
int i, error, root;
ssize_t ret;
struct stat st;
git_buf curpath = GIT_BUF_INIT, target = GIT_BUF_INIT;
if ((error = git_buf_grow(&target, GIT_PATH_MAX + 1)) < 0 ||
(error = git_buf_puts(&curpath, path)) < 0)
return error;
for (i = 0; i < MAX_SYMLINK_DEPTH; i++) {
error = p_lstat(curpath.ptr, &st);
if (error < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
error = git_buf_puts(out, curpath.ptr);
goto cleanup;
}
if (error < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to stat '%s'", curpath.ptr);
error = -1;
goto cleanup;
}
if (!S_ISLNK(st.st_mode)) {
error = git_buf_puts(out, curpath.ptr);
goto cleanup;
}
ret = p_readlink(curpath.ptr, target.ptr, GIT_PATH_MAX);
if (ret < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to read symlink '%s'", curpath.ptr);
error = -1;
goto cleanup;
}
if (ret == GIT_PATH_MAX) {
giterr_set(GITERR_INVALID, "symlink target too long");
error = -1;
goto cleanup;
}
/* readlink(2) won't NUL-terminate for us */
target.ptr[ret] = '\0';
target.size = ret;
root = git_path_root(target.ptr);
if (root >= 0) {
if ((error = git_buf_sets(&curpath, target.ptr)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
} else {
git_buf dir = GIT_BUF_INIT;
if ((error = git_path_dirname_r(&dir, curpath.ptr)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
git_buf_swap(&curpath, &dir);
git_buf_free(&dir);
if ((error = git_path_apply_relative(&curpath, target.ptr)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
}
giterr_set(GITERR_INVALID, "maximum symlink depth reached");
error = -1;
cleanup:
git_buf_free(&curpath);
git_buf_free(&target);
return error;
}
int git_filebuf_open(git_filebuf *file, const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode)
{
return git_filebuf_open_withsize(file, path, flags, mode, WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE);
}
int git_filebuf_open_withsize(git_filebuf *file, const char *path, int flags, mode_t mode, size_t size)
{
int compression, error = -1;
size_t path_len, alloc_len;
/* opening an already open buffer is a programming error;
* assert that this never happens instead of returning
* an error code */
assert(file && path && file->buffer == NULL);
memset(file, 0x0, sizeof(git_filebuf));
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_DO_NOT_BUFFER)
file->do_not_buffer = true;
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_FSYNC)
file->do_fsync = true;
file->buf_size = size;
file->buf_pos = 0;
file->fd = -1;
file->last_error = BUFERR_OK;
/* Allocate the main cache buffer */
if (!file->do_not_buffer) {
file->buffer = git__malloc(file->buf_size);
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(file->buffer);
}
/* If we are hashing on-write, allocate a new hash context */
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_HASH_CONTENTS) {
file->compute_digest = 1;
if (git_hash_ctx_init(&file->digest) < 0)
goto cleanup;
}
compression = flags >> GIT_FILEBUF_DEFLATE_SHIFT;
/* If we are deflating on-write, */
if (compression != 0) {
/* Initialize the ZLib stream */
if (deflateInit(&file->zs, compression) != Z_OK) {
giterr_set(GITERR_ZLIB, "failed to initialize zlib");
goto cleanup;
}
/* Allocate the Zlib cache buffer */
file->z_buf = git__malloc(file->buf_size);
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(file->z_buf);
/* Never flush */
file->flush_mode = Z_NO_FLUSH;
file->write = &write_deflate;
} else {
file->write = &write_normal;
}
/* If we are writing to a temp file */
if (flags & GIT_FILEBUF_TEMPORARY) {
git_buf tmp_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
/* Open the file as temporary for locking */
file->fd = git_futils_mktmp(&tmp_path, path, mode);
if (file->fd < 0) {
git_buf_free(&tmp_path);
goto cleanup;
}
file->fd_is_open = true;
file->created_lock = true;
/* No original path */
file->path_original = NULL;
file->path_lock = git_buf_detach(&tmp_path);
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(file->path_lock);
} else {
git_buf resolved_path = GIT_BUF_INIT;
if ((error = resolve_symlink(&resolved_path, path)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
/* Save the original path of the file */
path_len = resolved_path.size;
file->path_original = git_buf_detach(&resolved_path);
/* create the locking path by appending ".lock" to the original */
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC_ADD(&alloc_len, path_len, GIT_FILELOCK_EXTLENGTH);
file->path_lock = git__malloc(alloc_len);
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(file->path_lock);
memcpy(file->path_lock, file->path_original, path_len);
memcpy(file->path_lock + path_len, GIT_FILELOCK_EXTENSION, GIT_FILELOCK_EXTLENGTH);
if (git_path_isdir(file->path_original)) {
giterr_set(GITERR_FILESYSTEM, "path '%s' is a directory", file->path_original);
error = GIT_EDIRECTORY;
goto cleanup;
}
/* open the file for locking */
if ((error = lock_file(file, flags, mode)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
file->created_lock = true;
}
return 0;
cleanup:
git_filebuf_cleanup(file);
return error;
}
int git_filebuf_hash(git_oid *oid, git_filebuf *file)
{
assert(oid && file && file->compute_digest);
flush_buffer(file);
if (verify_last_error(file) < 0)
return -1;
git_hash_final(oid, &file->digest);
git_hash_ctx_cleanup(&file->digest);
file->compute_digest = 0;
return 0;
}
int git_filebuf_commit_at(git_filebuf *file, const char *path)
{
git__free(file->path_original);
file->path_original = git__strdup(path);
GITERR_CHECK_ALLOC(file->path_original);
return git_filebuf_commit(file);
}
int git_filebuf_commit(git_filebuf *file)
{
/* temporary files cannot be committed */
assert(file && file->path_original);
file->flush_mode = Z_FINISH;
flush_buffer(file);
if (verify_last_error(file) < 0)
goto on_error;
file->fd_is_open = false;
if (file->do_fsync && p_fsync(file->fd) < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to fsync '%s'", file->path_lock);
goto on_error;
}
if (p_close(file->fd) < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to close file at '%s'", file->path_lock);
goto on_error;
}
file->fd = -1;
if (p_rename(file->path_lock, file->path_original) < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "failed to rename lockfile to '%s'", file->path_original);
goto on_error;
}
if (file->do_fsync && git_futils_fsync_parent(file->path_original) < 0)
goto on_error;
file->did_rename = true;
git_filebuf_cleanup(file);
return 0;
on_error:
git_filebuf_cleanup(file);
return -1;
}
GIT_INLINE(void) add_to_cache(git_filebuf *file, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
memcpy(file->buffer + file->buf_pos, buf, len);
file->buf_pos += len;
}
int git_filebuf_write(git_filebuf *file, const void *buff, size_t len)
{
const unsigned char *buf = buff;
ENSURE_BUF_OK(file);
if (file->do_not_buffer)
return file->write(file, (void *)buff, len);
for (;;) {
size_t space_left = file->buf_size - file->buf_pos;
/* cache if it's small */
if (space_left > len) {
add_to_cache(file, buf, len);
return 0;
}
add_to_cache(file, buf, space_left);
if (flush_buffer(file) < 0)
return -1;
len -= space_left;
buf += space_left;
}
}
int git_filebuf_reserve(git_filebuf *file, void **buffer, size_t len)
{
size_t space_left = file->buf_size - file->buf_pos;
*buffer = NULL;
ENSURE_BUF_OK(file);
if (len > file->buf_size) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_MEM;
return -1;
}
if (space_left <= len) {
if (flush_buffer(file) < 0)
return -1;
}
*buffer = (file->buffer + file->buf_pos);
file->buf_pos += len;
return 0;
}
int git_filebuf_printf(git_filebuf *file, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list arglist;
size_t space_left, len, alloclen;
int written, res;
char *tmp_buffer;
ENSURE_BUF_OK(file);
space_left = file->buf_size - file->buf_pos;
do {
va_start(arglist, format);
written = p_vsnprintf((char *)file->buffer + file->buf_pos, space_left, format, arglist);
va_end(arglist);
if (written < 0) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_MEM;
return -1;
}
len = written;
if (len + 1 <= space_left) {
file->buf_pos += len;
return 0;
}
if (flush_buffer(file) < 0)
return -1;
space_left = file->buf_size - file->buf_pos;
} while (len + 1 <= space_left);
if (GIT_ADD_SIZET_OVERFLOW(&alloclen, len, 1) ||
!(tmp_buffer = git__malloc(alloclen))) {
file->last_error = BUFERR_MEM;
return -1;
}
va_start(arglist, format);
written = p_vsnprintf(tmp_buffer, len + 1, format, arglist);
va_end(arglist);
if (written < 0) {
git__free(tmp_buffer);
file->last_error = BUFERR_MEM;
return -1;
}
res = git_filebuf_write(file, tmp_buffer, len);
git__free(tmp_buffer);
return res;
}
int git_filebuf_stats(time_t *mtime, size_t *size, git_filebuf *file)
{
int res;
struct stat st;
if (file->fd_is_open)
res = p_fstat(file->fd, &st);
else
res = p_stat(file->path_original, &st);
if (res < 0) {
giterr_set(GITERR_OS, "could not get stat info for '%s'",
file->path_original);
return res;
}
if (mtime)
*mtime = st.st_mtime;
if (size)
*size = (size_t)st.st_size;
return 0;
}