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thodg/libiconv/srclib/canonicalize.c

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  • Author : Bruno Haible
    Date : 2003-06-23 20:47:19
    Hash : c1bfeb8d
    Message : Update from GNU gettext.

  • srclib/canonicalize.c
  • /* Return the canonical absolute name of a given file.
       Copyright (C) 1996-2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       This file is part of the GNU C Library.
    
       The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
       modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
       License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
       version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
    
       The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
       Lesser General Public License for more details.
    
       You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
       License along with the GNU C Library; if not, write to the Free
       Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
       02111-1307 USA.  */
    
    #if HAVE_CONFIG_H
    # include <config.h>
    #endif
    
    #if !HAVE_CANONICALIZE_FILE_NAME || defined _LIBC
    
    #include <alloca.h>
    
    /* Specification.  */
    #include "canonicalize.h"
    
    #include <stddef.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #include <string.h>
    
    #if HAVE_UNISTD_H || defined _LIBC
    # include <unistd.h>
    #endif
    
    #include <limits.h>
    
    #if HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H || defined _LIBC
    # include <sys/param.h>
    #endif
    #ifndef MAXSYMLINKS
    # define MAXSYMLINKS 20
    #endif
    
    #include <sys/stat.h>
    
    #include <errno.h>
    #ifndef _LIBC
    # define __set_errno(e) errno = (e)
    # ifndef ENAMETOOLONG
    #  define ENAMETOOLONG EINVAL
    # endif
    #endif
    
    #ifdef _LIBC
    # include <shlib-compat.h>
    #else
    # define SHLIB_COMPAT(lib, introduced, obsoleted) 0
    # define versioned_symbol(lib, local, symbol, version)
    # define compat_symbol(lib, local, symbol, version)
    # define weak_alias(local, symbol)
    # define __canonicalize_file_name canonicalize_file_name
    # define __realpath rpl_realpath
    # include "pathmax.h"
    # define __alloca alloca
    # if HAVE_GETCWD
    #  ifdef VMS
        /* We want the directory in Unix syntax, not in VMS syntax.  */
    #   define __getcwd(buf, max) getcwd (buf, max, 0)
    #  else
    #   define __getcwd getcwd
    #  endif
    # else
    #  define __getcwd(buf, max) getwd (buf)
    # endif
    # define __readlink readlink
    #endif
    
    /* Return the canonical absolute name of file NAME.  A canonical name
       does not contain any `.', `..' components nor any repeated path
       separators ('/') or symlinks.  All path components must exist.  If
       RESOLVED is null, the result is malloc'd; otherwise, if the
       canonical name is PATH_MAX chars or more, returns null with `errno'
       set to ENAMETOOLONG; if the name fits in fewer than PATH_MAX chars,
       returns the name in RESOLVED.  If the name cannot be resolved and
       RESOLVED is non-NULL, it contains the path of the first component
       that cannot be resolved.  If the path can be resolved, RESOLVED
       holds the same value as the value returned.  */
    
    char *
    __realpath (const char *name, char *resolved)
    {
      char *rpath, *dest, *extra_buf = NULL;
      const char *start, *end, *rpath_limit;
      long int path_max;
      int num_links = 0;
    
      if (name == NULL)
        {
          /* As per Single Unix Specification V2 we must return an error if
    	 either parameter is a null pointer.  We extend this to allow
    	 the RESOLVED parameter to be NULL in case the we are expected to
    	 allocate the room for the return value.  */
          __set_errno (EINVAL);
          return NULL;
        }
    
      if (name[0] == '\0')
        {
          /* As per Single Unix Specification V2 we must return an error if
    	 the name argument points to an empty string.  */
          __set_errno (ENOENT);
          return NULL;
        }
    
    #ifdef PATH_MAX
      path_max = PATH_MAX;
    #else
      path_max = pathconf (name, _PC_PATH_MAX);
      if (path_max <= 0)
        path_max = 1024;
    #endif
    
      if (resolved == NULL)
        {
          rpath = malloc (path_max);
          if (rpath == NULL)
    	return NULL;
        }
      else
        rpath = resolved;
      rpath_limit = rpath + path_max;
    
      if (name[0] != '/')
        {
          if (!__getcwd (rpath, path_max))
    	{
    	  rpath[0] = '\0';
    	  goto error;
    	}
          dest = strchr (rpath, '\0');
        }
      else
        {
          rpath[0] = '/';
          dest = rpath + 1;
        }
    
      for (start = end = name; *start; start = end)
        {
    #ifdef _LIBC
          struct stat64 st;
    #else
          struct stat st;
    #endif
          int n;
    
          /* Skip sequence of multiple path-separators.  */
          while (*start == '/')
    	++start;
    
          /* Find end of path component.  */
          for (end = start; *end && *end != '/'; ++end)
    	/* Nothing.  */;
    
          if (end - start == 0)
    	break;
          else if (end - start == 1 && start[0] == '.')
    	/* nothing */;
          else if (end - start == 2 && start[0] == '.' && start[1] == '.')
    	{
    	  /* Back up to previous component, ignore if at root already.  */
    	  if (dest > rpath + 1)
    	    while ((--dest)[-1] != '/');
    	}
          else
    	{
    	  size_t new_size;
    
    	  if (dest[-1] != '/')
    	    *dest++ = '/';
    
    	  if (dest + (end - start) >= rpath_limit)
    	    {
    	      ptrdiff_t dest_offset = dest - rpath;
    	      char *new_rpath;
    
    	      if (resolved)
    		{
    		  __set_errno (ENAMETOOLONG);
    		  if (dest > rpath + 1)
    		    dest--;
    		  *dest = '\0';
    		  goto error;
    		}
    	      new_size = rpath_limit - rpath;
    	      if (end - start + 1 > path_max)
    		new_size += end - start + 1;
    	      else
    		new_size += path_max;
    	      new_rpath = (char *) realloc (rpath, new_size);
    	      if (new_rpath == NULL)
    		goto error;
    	      rpath = new_rpath;
    	      rpath_limit = rpath + new_size;
    
    	      dest = rpath + dest_offset;
    	    }
    
    #ifdef _LIBC
    	  dest = __mempcpy (dest, start, end - start);
    #else
    	  memcpy (dest, start, end - start);
    	  dest += end - start;
    #endif
    	  *dest = '\0';
    
    #ifdef _LIBC
    	  if (__lxstat64 (_STAT_VER, rpath, &st) < 0)
    #else
    	  if (lstat (rpath, &st) < 0)
    #endif
    	    goto error;
    
    #ifdef S_ISLNK
    	  if (S_ISLNK (st.st_mode))
    	    {
    	      char *buf = __alloca (path_max);
    	      size_t len;
    
    	      if (++num_links > MAXSYMLINKS)
    		{
    		  __set_errno (ELOOP);
    		  goto error;
    		}
    
    	      n = __readlink (rpath, buf, path_max);
    	      if (n < 0)
    		goto error;
    	      buf[n] = '\0';
    
    	      if (!extra_buf)
    		extra_buf = __alloca (path_max);
    
    	      len = strlen (end);
    	      if ((long int) (n + len) >= path_max)
    		{
    		  __set_errno (ENAMETOOLONG);
    		  goto error;
    		}
    
    	      /* Careful here, end may be a pointer into extra_buf... */
    	      memmove (&extra_buf[n], end, len + 1);
    	      name = end = memcpy (extra_buf, buf, n);
    
    	      if (buf[0] == '/')
    		dest = rpath + 1;	/* It's an absolute symlink */
    	      else
    		/* Back up to previous component, ignore if at root already: */
    		if (dest > rpath + 1)
    		  while ((--dest)[-1] != '/');
    	    }
    #endif
    	}
        }
      if (dest > rpath + 1 && dest[-1] == '/')
        --dest;
      *dest = '\0';
    
      return resolved ? memcpy (resolved, rpath, dest - rpath + 1) : rpath;
    
    error:
      if (resolved)
        strcpy (resolved, rpath);
      else
        free (rpath);
      return NULL;
    }
    #ifdef _LIBC
    versioned_symbol (libc, __realpath, realpath, GLIBC_2_3);
    #endif
    
    
    #if SHLIB_COMPAT(libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_3)
    char *
    __old_realpath (const char *name, char *resolved)
    {
      if (resolved == NULL)
        {
          __set_errno (EINVAL);
          return NULL;
        }
    
      return __realpath (name, resolved);
    }
    compat_symbol (libc, __old_realpath, realpath, GLIBC_2_0);
    #endif
    
    
    char *
    __canonicalize_file_name (const char *name)
    {
      return __realpath (name, NULL);
    }
    weak_alias (__canonicalize_file_name, canonicalize_file_name)
    
    #else
    
    /* This declaration is solely to ensure that after preprocessing
       this file is never empty.  */
    typedef int dummy;
    
    #endif