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thodg/libiconv/gnulib-local/lib/xreadlink.c

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  • Author : Bruno Haible
    Date : 2006-10-31 13:48:26
    Hash : f3b57304
    Message : Update infrastructure from GNU gettext.

  • gnulib-local/lib/xreadlink.c
  • /* xreadlink.c -- readlink wrapper to return the link name in malloc'd storage
    
       Copyright (C) 2001, 2003, 2005-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    
       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
       the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
       any later version.
    
       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
       GNU General Public License for more details.
    
       You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
       along with this program; see the file COPYING.
       If not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
       51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
    
    /* Written by Jim Meyering <jim@meyering.net>
       and Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>.  */
    
    #include <config.h>
    
    /* Specification.  */
    #include "xreadlink.h"
    
    #include <stdio.h>
    #include <string.h>
    #include <errno.h>
    #include <limits.h>
    #include <sys/types.h>
    #include <stdlib.h>
    #if HAVE_UNISTD_H
    # include <unistd.h>
    #endif
    
    #ifndef SIZE_MAX
    # define SIZE_MAX ((size_t) -1)
    #endif
    #ifndef SSIZE_MAX
    # define SSIZE_MAX ((ssize_t) (SIZE_MAX / 2))
    #endif
    
    #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
    # define xmalloc malloc
    #else
    # include "xalloc.h"
    #endif
    
    /* Call readlink to get the symbolic link value of FILENAME.
       Return a pointer to that NUL-terminated string in malloc'd storage.
       If readlink fails, return NULL (caller may use errno to diagnose).
       If realloc fails, or if the link value is longer than SIZE_MAX :-),
       give a diagnostic and exit.  */
    
    char *
    xreadlink (char const *filename)
    {
      /* The initial buffer size for the link value.  A power of 2
         detects arithmetic overflow earlier, but is not required.  */
    #define INITIAL_BUF_SIZE 1024
    
      /* Allocate the initial buffer on the stack.  This way, in the common
         case of a symlink of small size, we get away with a single small malloc()
         instead of a big malloc() followed by a shrinking realloc().  */
      char initial_buf[INITIAL_BUF_SIZE];
    
      char *buffer = initial_buf;
      size_t buf_size = sizeof (initial_buf);
    
      while (1)
        {
          /* Attempt to read the link into the current buffer.  */
          ssize_t link_length = readlink (filename, buffer, buf_size);
    
          if (link_length < 0)
    	{
    	  if (buffer != initial_buf)
    	    {
    	      int saved_errno = errno;
    	      free (buffer);
    	      errno = saved_errno;
    	    }
    	  return NULL;
    	}
    
          if ((size_t) link_length < buf_size)
    	{
    	  buffer[link_length++] = '\0';
    
    	  /* Return it in a chunk of memory as small as possible.  */
    	  if (buffer == initial_buf)
    	    {
    	      buffer = (char *) xmalloc (link_length);
    #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
    	      if (buffer == NULL)
    		return NULL;
    #endif
    	      memcpy (buffer, initial_buf, link_length);
    	    }
    	  else
    	    {
    	      /* Shrink buffer before returning it.  */
    	      if ((size_t) link_length < buf_size)
    		{
    		  char *smaller_buffer = (char *) realloc (buffer, link_length);
    
    		  if (smaller_buffer != NULL)
    		    buffer = smaller_buffer;
    		}
    	    }
    	  return buffer;
    	}
    
          if (buffer != initial_buf)
    	free (buffer);
          buf_size *= 2;
          if (SSIZE_MAX < buf_size || (SIZE_MAX / 2 < SSIZE_MAX && buf_size == 0))
    #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
    	return NULL;
    #else
    	xalloc_die ();
    #endif
          buffer = (char *) xmalloc (buf_size);
    #ifdef NO_XMALLOC
          if (buffer == NULL)
    	return NULL;
    #endif
        }
    }